Brazil: trying to tighten the purse strings (again) A proposed “spending review” in Brazil would, if approved by President Lula, ease fears about the state of the public finances and reduce the chances of aggressive rate hikes by the BCB. There are three …
18th October 2024
External developments: the good, the bad & the ugly The current account data released across the region over the past week show that external positions have continued to improve in some countries (notably Turkey), while in others they are deteriorating …
All systems go on 50bp A string of soft data releases this week should give the Bank of Canada the necessary confidence to step up the pace of monetary easing at its meeting next week. September’s CPI report , on Tuesday, showed headline inflation at 1.6% …
No gamechangers, but some new approaches The housing ministry’s press briefing on Thursday left investors understandably underwhelmed: there were no substantial new measures and little new detail on plans to support the property sector. The Hang Seng …
The data this week confirmed that retail sales rose strongly in September and industrial production suffered only modestly from hurricane and strike disruption, with our third-quarter GDP growth estimate still at 3.5% annualised. That said, with the full …
Until now, all the focus has been on the Chancellor’s £22bn fiscal “black hole”. This week a different, bigger, number hit the headlines: a £40bn “funding gap”. Why the change? A crucial distinction is the time period they relate to. The £22bn “black …
Multi-family weakness offsets gain in single-family starts The small fall in housing starts in September was entirely due to the multi-family segment, whereas single-family starts rose to a five-month high. While starts will probably weaken this month due …
Property prices flat last month One reason the Bank of Korea pushed back against the prospect of another near-term rate cut at its meeting last week was fear of a rebound in property prices that might threaten financial stability. We think this concern is …
The euro-zone construction output data for August, released earlier today, were the final activity data to be published ahead of the preliminary euro-zone Q3 GDP data release in two weeks’ time. While activity data for the third quarter have been a mixed …
Donald Trump says ‘tariff’ is “the most beautiful word in the dictionary”. That’s up for debate – but what’s less arguable is that raising taxes on imports as much as the Republican presidential candidate is threatening would be bad trade policy, …
Clients can view all of our financial market forecasts here , and all of our commodity market forecasts here . This Focus assesses the outlook for US energy equities, which have come into the spotlight of late amid swings in oil prices. In short, we …
Activity data point to softer patch for economy The latest activity data have brought further evidence that India’s economy has entered a softer patch. Household consumption growth appears to be slowing. The RBI’s latest consumer confidence survey for …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Households still increasing spending despite fears about tax rises September’s 0.3% m/m rise in retail sales volumes was stronger than expected (consensus forecast -0.3% m/m, CE …
Recovery still shaky, underscoring need for fiscal boost After slowing in Q2, the economy regained some momentum last quarter. A boost from fiscal stimulus should help narrowly meet the annual growth target this year and support activity in the coming …
Government to increase supplementary spending Prime Minister Ishiba said this week that the customary supplementary budget due before the end of this year will be larger than last year’s ¥13tn (2.2% of GDP). This is probably motivated by the upcoming …
Firms will take higher labour costs on the chin With the Australian labour market remaining resilient as ever, financial markets have come around to our view that the Reserve Bank of Australia won’t cut interest rates before Q1 2025. That’s a notable …
Underlying inflation will remain around 2% for now While the resumption of electricity subsidies resulted in a plunge in headline inflation in September, inflation excluding fresh food and energy rose to a three-month high and should remain around 2% over …
The dovish tone at today’s ECB monetary policy meeting supports our view that the ECB will cut by 25bp at the December meeting. However, the risks to our policy rate forecasts are increasingly skewed to the downside. What’s more, we doubt that the easing …
17th October 2024
With the means, motive and opportunity for Saudi Arabia to undergo a reversal in oil policy falling into place, this Update thinks through the possible ramifications of such a move. In short, considerable spare capacity in OPEC and more resilient …
Recessions fears continue to go unfounded, with the labour market still in good health after the strong September employment report. Prospects for October look weaker due to recent temporary disruptions but, with core inflation pressures heating up a …
Before the global financial crisis, 50bp interest rate cuts by the ECB were more common than 25bp reductions. Circumstances today are different, but if ECB policymakers are convinced that they need to keep cutting, we think they would not shy away from a …
BRICS+ to meet with a notable absentee Next week’s BRICS+ summit in Russia is likely to focus on the group’s further expansion after Egypt and the UAE (along with several other countries) joined last year. Notably, however, Saudi Arabia – which was also …
Several EMs have reached provisional agreements with creditors to restructure their sovereign debts in recent months, including Zambia, Ukraine, Sri Lanka and Ghana. In principle, restructurings should pave the way for improved fiscal positions, stronger …
Christine Lagarde’s message in today’s ECB press conference was distinctly dovish and supports our view that the ECB will cut interest rates by 25bp at each of the next few meetings, at the very least. It wouldn’t be surprising if the Bank opted for a …
Dutch prime logistics rent growth is set to be among the highest in the region over the next few years. That reflects both strong prospects for leasing, thanks to a bright economic outlook and greater e-commerce penetration, and relatively tight supply. …
Production hit by hurricane and Boeing disruptions The fall in manufacturing output in September was entirely due to the disruption caused by the Boeing machinists’ strike and Hurricane Helene. Indeed, with these impacts excluded, industrial production …
Sales strong despite late-month hurricane disruption The strong 0.7% m/m rise in control group retail sales in September suggests that consumption growth strengthened to more than 3% annualised last quarter. That said, timelier data show a big drop in …
25bp rate cuts likely to keep coming Alongside its decision to cut interest rates by 25bp, the ECB stuck to its guidance about data dependence and making decisions on a meeting-by-meeting basis. But the press release also acknowledged the recent weakness …
Slow pace of disinflation will prevent monetary easing this year The decision by the Turkish central bank (CBRT) to leave its policy rate on hold again today, at 50.00%, was accompanied by communications which support our view that monetary easing is …
The detailed breakdown of September’s inflation data, published this morning, showed that underlying price pressures softened slightly. We think that core inflation – and services inflation in particular – will keep falling over the rest of this year and …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. RBA to focus on inflation fight as labour market remains robust With the labour market running red hot, the Reserve Bank of Australia won’t cut rates before the first half of …
Falling inflation across developed markets (DM) supports our view that policy rates will generally settle at their neutral levels, close to current market pricing in most DMs. That’s why we expect long-dated bond yields to stay near their current levels. …
16th October 2024
GDP growth and inflation have surprised to the downside of Bank’s forecasts That should persuade the Bank to enact a larger 50bp cut next week We expect another 50bp cut in December to take the policy rate to 3.25% by year-end The Bank of Canada has said …
We may learn more about the size and structure of China’s fiscal package over the next couple of weeks, but based on what we know the impact on advanced economies will probably be small. The bigger global story is that even if the package is much bigger …
Supply continues to outpace demand Lower mortgage rates have provided a small boost to demand but, with new listings outpacing sales again in September, the sales-to-new listing ratio suggests that house prices will soon fall. Meanwhile, developers seem …
South Africa’s economy continued to pick-up in the middle of Q3 but the recovery is taking place at different speeds across sectors; lower inflation is supporting consumer-facing sectors but industry is lagging behind. As the drag from supply-side …
Manufacturers still struggling The 0.8% m/m decline in manufacturing sales volumes in August looks consistent with the flash estimate that GDP was unchanged that month, leaving the economy on track for a weaker third quarter. Although the S&P Global …
Balancing investing in the economy and fiscal credibility In her first Budget on Wednesday 30 th October the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, faces the unenviable task of trying to achieve three objectives. First, being able to say there will be “no return to …
We are nudging down our forecast for economic growth in France next year from 1.0% to 0.7% because of the government’s plan to tighten fiscal policy. That said, we think the deficit will come down much less than the government plans, from 6.1% of GDP this …
Surveys of banks, developers and surveyors all point to a recovery in capital values over the next few months. As does the behaviour of investors. The strength of that recovery is more uncertain, with the indicators pointing to annual price growth …
We will be holding an online briefing later today to discuss the outlook for economic policy across Asia. You can register here . Hold does not mark the end of the easing cycle Bank Indonesia today left interest rates on hold (at 6.00%), but we think …
Another 25bps cut, with more to come The central bank in the Philippines cut rates by 25bps and signalled that the recent economic data support its shift towards a looser monetary policy stance. Further gradual loosening lies in store in the coming …
We will be holding an online briefing later today to discuss the outlook for economic policy across Asia. You can register here . BoT cuts as deflation risks mount Thailand’s central bank (BoT) today cut interest rates by 25bps (to 2.25%), but appeared to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Not quite as good as it looks The surprisingly large drop in CPI inflation in September increases the chances that the Bank of England will speed up the pace of interest rate …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Soft inflation data tee up another 50bp cut by the RBNZ The weaker-than-expected Q3 CPI data reinforce our conviction that the RBNZ will loosen policy more aggressively than most …
15th October 2024
Israel’s economy is under strain from the conflicts in Gaza and Lebanon, with supply constraints both holding back growth and causing inflation concerns to build. The softer-than-expected inflation figures for September released today will provide some …
Notwithstanding some weakness today, enthusiasm for tech stocks has returned in recent weeks. We think this enthusiasm will drive the US stock market higher, despite the optimism that is already discounted in equities and the many looming risks. Much of …
We’ve long held the view that the Bank of Canada will need to cut rates at an aggressive pace – and market pricing is quickly aligning with our forecast for a 50-basis point move next Wednesday. But how far will the Bank go to ease policy, and how quickly …
Italy’s 2025 budget, set to be approved by cabinet today, suggests Italy will bring its deficit below the 3% of GDP limit imposed by EU fiscal rules much sooner than France. But Italy’s debt-to-GDP ratio is still likely to remain much higher than …
