We have updated this webpage with additional analysis, as well as a Chart and Table of the key data. Inflation slows to weakest pace in a year and will ease further Saudi Arabia’s headline inflation rate slowed from 2.3% y/y in July to 2.0% y/y in August, …
14th September 2023
We’ll be discussing September’s Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy decisions in a Drop-In at 3pm BST on Thursday 21 st September. (Register here .) Final 25bps hike to 5.50% to be followed by rates staying at their peak until late in 2024 Bank may …
Big fall in Swedish inflation won’t stop Riksbank hiking Although the drop in the Riksbank’s target measure of inflation in August was bigger than the consensus had anticipated, it will not prevent policymakers from raising its key policy rate by another …
Although central banks in both Australia and New Zealand are unlikely to drop their hawkish bias anytime soon, we suspect that their tightening cycles are now over. The RBNZ has already succeeded in sending New Zealand into a recession, which is likely to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication Firm rebound in employment won't move the needle for the RBA Although job creation rose at a breakneck pace last month, it was matched by an equally forceful expansion of the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Business investment should still rebound in Q3 “Core” machinery orders fell by 1.1% m/m in July, and the data point to a sizeable fall in spending on machinery and transport …
Depressed activity remains consistent with falling house prices The further deterioration of the RICS survey figures in August suggest the peak in mortgage rates seen in July are continuing to dampen demand. And as we don’t think rates will fall …
13th September 2023
Fed to keep rates unchanged at 5.25%-5.50% next week New SEP to show officials less convinced of need for further hikes Rapid decline in inflation will see rates cut to 3.25%-3.50% by end-2024 The Fed is set to keep rates unchanged at 5.25%-5.50% at the …
The recent surge in oil prices is fuelling concerns about an inflationary resurgence that could upset central bank monetary policy plans. But how worried should investors be? In this special briefing, our Commodities team explained how the oil market’s …
Although today’s August CPI report was broadly in line with expectations, it provided further evidence that underlying inflation in the US is coming down even as the economy there weathers the Fed’s prior increases in interest rates very well. If that …
EM governments’ budget deficits have narrowed and their debt-to-GDP ratios have fallen since the height of the pandemic. But some of the tailwinds that have supported an improvement in fiscal health are set to unwind. Among the major EMs, debt dynamics …
Overview – India’s economy is showing signs of coming off the boil, and core inflation is moderating. However, a surge in food prices has pushed headline CPI inflation well beyond the upper limit of the RBI’s 2-6% tolerance range. The onset of a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Downward trend in core inflation still firmly intact The Fed will look through the 0.6% m/m jump in headline CPI in August as it was driven by the recent rally in energy prices. …
Although wage growth is clearly falling in the US, the same cannot be said for the UK and euro-zone despite some evidence of labour markets cooling there too. A further fall in inflation expectations and an easing in worker mismatches is probably needed …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Sizeable fall in July marks beginning of downward trend Euro-zone industrial production fell in July and we think it will continue to do so over the remainder of the year in the …
Over the last year or so, spreads over sovereign yields have narrowed to their lowest since the euro-zone debt crisis. But while these are expected to widen again over the next year, mostly thanks to falling bond rates, they look set to stay well below …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Recession may have begun The 0.5% m/m fall in real GDP in July (consensus and CE forecasts both -0.2% m/m) could possibly mean that the mild recession we have been expecting has …
Data on cell phone usage suggest that cities with a high share of professional, scientific and technical occupations and long commute times are typically associated with poorer downtown recoveries. That is in line with our existing views, but also implies …
12th September 2023
Our view on UK inflation vis-à-vis the US suggest s that bond yields are set to fall back by more in the former , adding downward pressure on sterling. Today’s mixed UK Labour market data prompted only modest falls in Gilt yields and sterling, as it …
When the ECB Governing Council announces the results of its operational review later this year, it is likely to say it will continue to use the deposit rate as its key policy tool . We also expect the ECB to establish a new framework for lending reserves …
New home sales have brushed off a collapse in overall housing demand, rising 23% in the first half of 2023. More competitive pricing will be providing some support to sales, but the primary factor is the chronic shortage of existing homes for sale, …
There’s little evidence in the investment and trade data so far to back up the commonly-cited narrative that Mexico is experiencing a “nearshoring” boom. The one sector where there are some signs of this is industrial real estate, which suggests that it’s …
After a strong 2022, annual office rental growth has slowed in Italy in H1 2023. And given the contraction in employment we are forecasting, together with increased supply, we think prime rents will largely stagnate both in Milan and Rome until 2025. …
The Q2 Mortgage Lenders and Administrators statistics showed that higher rates are limiting lending and making it more difficult than ever for single-income households to get onto the housing ladder. Meanwhile, arrears took a step up as another cohort of …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Headline CPI rate drops, but food inflation threat is not over yet The drop in headline consumer price inflation in August should provide some welcome relief for the RBI. But …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication Another 50bp cut on the cards despite rise in inflation The rise in Brazilian inflation to 4.6% y/y in August won’t prevent the central bank from delivering another 50bp cut, to …
Often-breathless debate around AI can leave investors bewildered as to what this emerging technology will actually mean for the global economy and markets. It’s a debate which has lacked a consistent and comprehensive framework for thinking through AI’s …
Little sign of the economy slowing Industrial production softened a touch in Turkey in July but retail sales continued its recent run of strength and adds further support to the view that the economy is not yet slowing in response to the recent policy …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Strong wage growth suggests the Bank will raise rates further The tightness of the labour market continued to ease in July. But the further rise in wage growth will only add to …
Another step up in the Chinese and Japanese authorities’ efforts to prop up their faltering currencies has given the renminbi and the yen a bit of a boost today. Alone, these measures are unlikely to prove the start of a lasting turnaround: we continue to …
11th September 2023
The G20 summit which concluded yesterday in New Delhi supported our view that the global economy is fracturing into US and China-led blocs, and that India still leans to the former. While the statement was light on explicit policies, calls to increase …
The recent weakness of Gross Domestic Income (GDI) is only partly because it includes the losses now being incurred by the Federal Reserve. Even after excluding those, GDI paints a much weaker picture of recent economic performance than GDP. As GDI has …
Industry continuing to hold up well, for now Mexico’s industrial sector posted a slightly larger-than-expected 0.5% m/m increase in output in July and the survey evidence suggests that activity continued to hold up well in August. But we still think that …
The devastating earthquake that hit Morocco on Friday evening has severe humanitarian consequences, but, from a purely economic standpoint, it should only have a small and short-lived impact on GDP. The spillovers are also set to be limited on Morocco’s …
We no longer expect the economy to enter a recession. But with real disposable incomes falling, we expect domestic demand to remain sluggish. Meanwhile, falling import prices and extension of energy subsidies should bring inflation down before long. While …
The quantitative tools that the PBOC relied on to pump up credit growth during previous downturns have become ineffective due to weak demand. That leaves interest rates as the main avenue for monetary support. But bank lending rates need to decline to a …
The financial press is full of hot takes about how AI will revolutionise our lives, for better or worse. They are fuelling an often-breathless debate around this emerging technology that can leave investors bewildered as to what AI will actually mean for …
Core inflation edges down but Norges Bank to raise rates next week Norway’s inflation rate came in broadly in line with the Norges Bank’s expectations in August, suggesting that policymakers will go ahead with their plan to raise rates from 4.0% to 4.25% …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Turning a corner thanks to policy support China’s bank loan growth stabilised in August after declining for three consecutive months, and broad credit growth edged up from …
Disinflationary pressures easing CPI exited deflation in August, and PPI rose for the first time in nine months. Core inflation remained unchanged after hitting a 11-month high in July, while services inflation rose to its highest in 18 months. We expect …
For consumers, it’s the camera lenses on the outside that may draw them to Huawei's Mate 60 Pro. For those tracking shifts in the global macro narrative, it’s the chip inside the sanctioned Chinese firm’s newest flagship phone that’s most interesting. In …
10th September 2023
Inflation still some way from its peak The further rise in Russian inflation to 5.2% y/y in August is a sign that the economy is bumping up against capacity constraints and we think it will continue to increase over the coming months. The central bank …
8th September 2023
Prices will remain buffeted by weak global economic growth and a strong dollar, at a time of mounting supply risks and some policy stimulus in China. These conflicting pressures suggest that prices will be fairly rangebound in the coming months. In …
Although upward pressure on the 10-year Treasury yield has abated a bit, the big picture is that it has risen by ~80bp on net in the past four months. While some of this rise has reflected a reassessment in the market of how quickly the Fed will cut rates …
The US dollar looks set to end the week higher against nearly all other major currencies. Remarkably, the DXY Index is set for an eight consecutive weekly rise, something that has rarely occurred since 1990. (See Chart 1.) And while that index is …
In his speech this week, Governor Tiff Macklem sounded much more confident that the Bank will be able to meet its 2% inflation target. The latest labour market and local housing data suggest that may still be possible without a recession. Policy rate has …
Policy mistakes risk being repeated in Nigeria Recent interventionist actions from Nigeria’s central bank and government have heightened our fears that growing political pressures are undermining policy reforms. This could see Nigeria’s inflation and …
It was a mixed week for commodity prices as they faced conflicting pressures in the form of the appreciation of the US dollar, mounting supply risks and signs of some resilience in China’s demand. Although the stronger dollar has probably acted as a lid …
Higher energy prices not a game changer for the Fed Crude oil prices up, wholesale gasoline down? The further rise this week in the WTI crude oil price to a 10-month high of $87 a barrel, from a recent low of less than $70 in late June, has raised …
