Leadership hints at further stimulus measures The readout of the Politburo’s quarterly meeting on economic affairs has just been published by state media. It acknowledges that new problems have emerged in the Chinese economy recently and calls for …
26th September 2024
The flex industrial subsector outperformed most other property types over the last cycle. Its underlying characteristics mean demand and returns will continue to be healthy ahead, though the winning metros are likely to remain those closest to clusters of …
25th September 2024
We expect equities in Germany to continue rising even though the economy there appears to be in another ‘technical’ recession. But we expect them to lag those elsewhere over the coming year or so. It looks fairly certain that Germany’s economy is in …
While the announcement of new stimulus measures by Chinese officials coincided with increases in many commodity prices, the package does not materially alter the outlook for China’s commodity demand. This could change if fiscal stimulus was announced – …
We expect equities to fare best among the major asset classes we track through the end of 2025, as the AI bubble reinflates. We suspect government and corporate bonds will generally do less well, despite monetary easing. But we still think they’ll provide …
Small fall in new home sales not a worry New home sales dropped back slightly in August, which always seemed likely after the 10% surge in transactions the month before, driven by pent-up buyers responding to lower borrowing costs. Still, new home demand …
The economy is cooling but remains primed to grow by 6.0-6.5% per year between 2024 and 2026, which would put India on course to become the world’s third-largest economy in the next couple of years. Headline CPI inflation is likely to remain close to the …
Overview – With the inflation battle all but won, weak GDP growth will force the Bank of Canada into more aggressive action, with a couple of 50bp interest rate cuts to end this year. We expect the Bank to adopt a more measured pace of loosening in 2025, …
CNB cuts by 25bp again, easing cycle has further to run The decision by the Czech National Bank (CNB) to cut its policy rate by a further 25bp today, to 4.25%, was followed by communications which, on balance, felt a bit more dovish than at the last …
Inflation falls, but Copom still on course to deliver further rate hikes The larger-than-expected decline in Brazil’s headline inflation rate, to 4.1% y/y, in the first half of September is unlikely to prevent Copom from raising interest rates further …
We held an online Drop-In session this week to discuss the outlook for the euro-zone. (See a recording here .) This Update addresses some of the questions that we received, including some that we didn’t have time for during the event, starting with …
Growth across Latin America is likely to be weaker than most expect in the next couple of years amid tight policy and worsening terms of trade. Even so, inflation is likely to stay above central banks’ targets in many countries. This means that monetary …
The Riksbank’s decision to cut by 25bp today to 3.25% was all but guaranteed, but the accompanying statement was surprisingly dovish. Policymakers said the policy rate could be cut faster and further than previously indicated, while also raising the …
Table of Key Forecasts Overview – Aggregate EM growth is entering a softer patch, despite the tailwind from the Fed’s easing cycle. Growth concerns will prompt central banks in much of Asia to cut interest rates. But stubborn inflation pressures elsewhere …
The strike at East and Gulf Coast ports is unlikely to trigger major economic disruption. Many retailers have made plans in anticipation of the strike and our sense is that, this close to the election and despite recent denials, President Biden would have …
Overview – A combination of falling inflation and looser monetary policy should help growth to accelerate across Sub-Saharan Africa from early next year. But tight fiscal policy will constrain the recovery and our growth forecasts sit below the consensus. …
UK 2024 October Budget …
Last week I participated in a small roundtable with investors and economists. It was notable – if not entirely surprising – that the broad topics of conversation chimed with a lot of recent discussions I’ve been having with Capital Economics' clients: How …
Riksbank cuts policy rate and raises prospect of a 50bp cut this year The Riksbank’s decision to cut the policy rate by 25bp today to 3.25% was all but guaranteed, but the accompanying statement was surprisingly dovish and policymakers raised the prospect …
Overview – A tight labour market and elevated public demand will keep the RBA from loosening policy before early-2025. Moreover, we expect the forthcoming easing cycle to be short-lived by past standards. By contrast, the more pressing need to stem the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Disinflation gathers pace The Reserve Bank of Australia will look past the sharp fall in headline inflation in August, given that the plunge was driven in large part government …
Overview – Prospects for supply continue to dominate the near-term outlook. This is particularly the case for energy markets, where a gradual unwinding of OPEC+’s voluntary production cuts and looming ramp-up in LNG exports from Qatar and the US are …
24th September 2024
Increased supply and weak demand are both contributing to the slowdown in house price growth. The recent sharp drop in mortgage rates should cause the market to retighten, but it will take time for that to show up in house prices, which work with a …
Cardoso’s surprise 50bp hike may not be the last The Central Bank of Nigeria surprised many by raising its policy rate by 50bp to 27.25%, at its meeting today, and Governor Cardoso’s hawkishness about the risks emanating from sticky inflation, energy …
House prices lose further momentum Another muted 0.2% rise in house prices in July adds to the sense that the housing market is cooling amid weak buyer demand and growing supply. As price growth continues to moderate quickly with no signs of a turnaround …
Easing cycle resumes ... for now The communications accompanying the decision by the Hungarian central bank (MNB) to resume its easing cycle today suggests that the central bank could pause interest rate cuts again very soon. We expect just one further …
Our China Activity Proxy suggests that growth slowed in August, with construction seeing the sharpest deceleration. Alongside today’s monetary easing, an uptick in fiscal spending will help keep the economy afloat over the rest of this year, but it won’t …
Policymakers in China announced major monetary and financial policy stimulus measures today, but we doubt these will be enough to drive a sustained rebound in China’s struggling stock market. China’s equity market jumped today on the announcement of a …
Fall in inflation paves the way for another rate cut The larger-than-expected fall in Mexican inflation in the first half of September, to 4.7% y/y, supports our view that Banxico will continue its easing cycle with another 25bp cut on Thursday. The …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication Germany back in recession The fall in the German Ifo in September adds to the evidence that the German economy is back in recession. With growth in the rest of the euro-zone also …
The RBA didn’t discuss a rate hike at today’s meeting for the first time since March but reiterated its pledge that it won’t cut interest rates “in the near-term”. While the risks are starting to tilt towards an earlier rate cut, we’re sticking to our …
The government tried to prevent the Bank of Japan from hiking interest rates in 2000 but that attempt was unsuccessful and the government has respected the Bank’s independence ever since. Renewed efforts to bring the BoJ to heel look unlikely now given …
RBA will only cut in first half of next year The RBA sounded marginally less hawkish today but we still expect the Bank to only lower interest rates in Q2 2025. As widely anticipated, the Bank kept its policy rate unchanged at 4.35%. The key elements of …
But still falls short of what’s needed In a departure from their previous approach of drip-feeding piecemeal support measures, China’s financial regulators have just announced a coordinated package of stimulus measures. This is a step in the right …
Overview – With inflation normalising due to improving supply, the Fed is in the fortuitous position of being able to lower interest rates even though economic growth remains solid and the unemployment rate is still relatively low. Despite the downshift …
23rd September 2024
Our economists think Mexico will be Latin America’s worst-performing economy in the coming years. Will its new president be able to change the narrative? The build-up to Claudia Sheinbaum’s 1 st October inauguration has been overshadowed by her …
We think government bond yields in the euro-zone will rebound a bit, particularly in those countries, like France, where public finances are concerning. The September PMIs released today for the euro-zone and its two largest economies painted a very bleak …
The latest flash PMIs suggest that GDP growth slowed in advanced economies at the end of Q3, particularly in the euro-zone. Meanwhile, weaker activity seems to be weighing on services price pressures, which should give central banks confidence to continue …
Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 reform programme has resulted in major societal and cultural changes, but many of the economic reforms are currently not on track to hit their targets. That is not to say Vision 2030 should be dubbed a failure. But officials …
Overview – We are expecting another year of below-trend economic growth in 2025 across Asia, as subdued exports, worsening labour markets and tighter fiscal policy weigh on demand. Inflation is back to target nearly everywhere. With growth set to struggle …
Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 reform programme is passed its halfway point with clear evidence of major societal and cultural changes. But the authorities are currently on track to miss many of their economic targets, leaving the Kingdom’s long-term economic …
Flash PMI suggests continued rebound in activity The composite PMI remained at healthy level in September which suggests that the strong rebound in activity that started last quarter will continue across the second half of the year. Today’s flash estimate …
We held an online Drop-In session last week to discuss the likely pace and extent of interest rate cuts and their implications now that the US Fed has joined the party. (See a recording here .) This Update answers some of the questions that we received, …
The imminent closure of the UK’s last coal power plant is a further reminder that thermal coal’s days in Europe are numbered. In Asia, coal will remain a major source of power for many years to come but global demand will still slow as growth in India …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Growth slowing, not collapsing The fall in September’s composite flash PMI is probably not a sign that the economy is on the cusp of another downturn, but instead is further …
Growth softening The weaker-than-expected set of Polish activity data for August suggest that GDP growth softened over Q3. That said, we still maintain our forecast for relatively strong growth of 3.0% for this year as a whole, and this batch of data is …
