This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. GDP growth holds up in Q3, but outlook poor Euro-zone GDP growth came in stronger than expected in Q3 and the early indications are the inflation will be a little higher than …
30th October 2024
The outbreak of unrest in Mozambique after contested elections is unlikely to have a large impact on growth in the near term. But any attempts by the government to loosen fiscal policy to appease protestors or, further out, disruptions to large gas …
EMs are playing a growing role as substitute markets for Chinese exporters that face rising trade barriers in DMs. A second trade war with a re-elected President Trump would only accelerate that shift. It is plausible that a sizeable portion of the loss …
Headline GDP growth in the Gulf economies will strengthen in 2025 as oil output cuts are unwound. But lower oil prices will prompt a turn to fiscal consolidation in most of the Gulf, causing growth in non-oil sectors to slow. Elsewhere, balance sheets in …
Latin American financial assets have come under pressure amid the recent rise in US Treasury yields and a Trump victory in next week’s US election would probably result in a further sell-off. Policymakers’ reaction would depend on how sharp the currency …
RBA to remain even-handed about inflation risks Although labour market is still tight, activity remains weak Bank should be able to start unwinding monetary restriction from Q1 The Reserve Bank of Australia is all but certain to leave rates unchanged at …
Central Europe continues to struggle The weaker-than-expected Q3 GDP data out of Central Europe, which showed that the Hungarian economy slipped back into recession last quarter, suggests that stagnating demand from the euro-zone is continuing to act as a …
Third quarter GDP data reported so far suggest that the aggregate euro-zone growth rate will be a little higher than we had forecast in Q3, but the big picture is that, the Olympics and Spain aside, growth in the euro-zone is weak and probably slowing. …
RBA still on course to cut rates in Q1 2025 Today’s CPI release suggests that underlying inflation will be within striking distance of the RBA’s 2-3% target range by year-end. That should pave the way for the Bank to begin easing policy at its meeting …
With just a week to go in the pivotal US election, the race remains close and markets look increasingly tense. We see three key points to consider as the vote draws nearer. First, while Trump appears to have the momentum, the election is far from a done …
29th October 2024
The outcome of the US election won’t have a sizeable impact on most commodity prices over the next few months. Instead, differences between the candidates’ views on vehicle emissions, LNG exports and foreign policy stance on Iran could affect oil and gas …
Our China Activity Proxy suggests that the economy’s growth picked up in September, bringing Q3 growth in-line with official estimates. While this acceleration was broad-based across sectors, the main driver was financial services activity which was …
Despite the sharp fall in job openings, September’s JOLTS data show a labour market normalising rather than rapidly deteriorating. With October’s payrolls gain likely to have been hampered by temporary disruptions, the Fed should feel confident to cut …
Our measure of capital outflows from EMs has jumped to its highest level since July 2022 amid the recent surge in US Treasury yields and strengthening of the dollar. If Donald Trump wins the US election, there is plenty of scope for these market moves to …
Annual house price growth continues to cool A slightly healthier 0.3% rise in house prices in August does not change the fact that the market is rapidly cooling amid weak demand and growing supply. Therefore, we stand by our recent decision to trim our …
All our analysis on how the US election could affect emerging market economies can be found on our dedicated webpage . A key risk for Mexico from the US election is that a Trump administration could withdraw from the USMCA free-trade agreement. In a …
Softer rental prospects, less scope for yields to fall and lower income returns look set to weigh on French residential property returns compared to Germany, the UK and the US in the coming years. This Update uses a similar methodology to our recent Focus …
The US election is fast approaching and each candidate could mean a radically different outcome for China’s economic trajectory. Here are the main differences in how Trump or Harris could shape China’s growth prospects. Tariff Strategy and Economic Impact …
Asia Chart Pack (October 2024) …
Net lending to property sees another decent rise Net lending to property totalled £1.33bn in September, essentially unchanged from the previous month. Lending to standing assets was responsible for all of that total, with net lending to development seeing …
Budget has yet to affect households’ financial decisions Although consumer confidence has fallen ahead of the Budget, there is little evidence in September’s money and lending figures that Budget worries are having a big influence on households’ financial …
Economy contracts, but outlook is strong Preliminary data show that Sweden’s economy contracted by 0.1% q/q in the third quarter, far below the consensus expectation and the Riksbank’s forecasts (0.5% and 0.2% respectively). At face value this may suggest …
Our ANZ Chart Pack has been updated with the latest data and our analysis of recent developments. The Antipodean central banks will tread different paths on policy over the forecast horizon. With the New Zealand economy in a tailspin and inflation well …
Equities have held up well in the face of the sell-off in Treasuries over the past month, although they have struggled to break to new highs over the past couple of weeks. But w e doubt that pattern will last; our base case remains that bond yields will …
28th October 2024
The NCREIF Q3 index posted a positive return for the first time in two years, with only offices recording a negative outturn. But with firmer evidence that poorly capitalized banks have been less likely to mark loans as non-performing, as well as …
In light of the worsening outlook for economic growth and inflation in the euro-zone, we are making major downward revisions to our ECB interest rate forecast. We now think the Bank will implement back-to-back 50bp rate cuts in December and January, and …
With the Conservatives currently on track to win a clear majority at the next federal election, which is due by October 2025 but could come much earlier, there is a high chance that the carbon tax will soon be scrapped. We do not think this would alter …
While the perceived probability of a Trump win has increased over recent weeks, we believe there is still ample scope for a sizeable repricing across markets once the election outcome becomes clear. We think a Republican “sweep” would probably lead to …
Investor sentiment towards Argentina has improved significantly in the past few months and it now looks like the government will probably be able to make the sovereign debt repayments that are due next year. But there are still no real signs that the …
Maybe it’s the approach of Halloween that spooks the bond market so much. Two years ago, the UK government’s “mini Budget” triggered a meltdown in the gilt market and ultimately ended Liz Truss’s short but chaotic time as Prime Minister. Government bond …
The possibility of looser fiscal policy than previous planned in the upcoming UK Budget on 30 th October suggests the risks to our forecast that the 10-year gilt yield will fall to 3.50% by end-2025 are skewed to the upside, even if a repeat of the …
LDP election loss heralds era of political instability Following its poor showing in yesterday’s Lower House elections, the LDP will need to form an untested coalition to remain in power which will undermine its ability to push through major pieces of …
27th October 2024
Perhaps the most frequently asked question of the Capital Economics team is around fiscal risks and their implications for financial markets. There were more incoming this past week as Donald Trump looked to be doing better in the polls and more details …
25th October 2024
With the US election approaching, questions about its economic and market impact are on the rise. In our recent special briefing, our senior economists offered critical insights into the possible economic shifts resulting from this election, covering the …
The US dollar has continued to edge higher this week even in the absence of much economic data, suggesting that the gradual shift in the US election odds in favour of former president Trump continues to provide a tailwind for the greenback. With a week …
Trump-Musk Bromance: Economic implications Elon Musk has become one of Donald Trump’s biggest campaign supporters and donors in recent months, contributing $75 million to his America PAC and sharing the stage at events with the former President. Musk and …
Has Poland’s consumer recovery gone into reverse? The downside surprise in Polish retail sales data this week was the biggest at any point in the past decade. (See Chart 1.) In contrast to expectations for a slight slowdown in growth to +2.0% y/y in …
Bank steps up the pace of loosening The Bank’s shift to a larger interest rate cut this week, which took the policy rate down to 3.75% (see here ), created some confusion among commentators. Some wondered why the Bank felt the need to act more …
Dead Nigeria Shell oil deal sign of local firm worries This week Nigeria rejected Shell’s sale of its onshore oil business, the latest multinational attempt to divest from Nigeria. Lower foreign investment makes us less hopeful on Nigeria’s oil production …
Brazil: fiscal dominance on the cards? Policymakers at Brazil’s central bank have sounded increasingly alarmed in recent media comments. Part of that reflects concerns that the economy may be overheating. We looked at that in detail in a piece earlier …
Stage set for a softer fourth quarter While the fall in durable goods orders in September was mostly due to the volatile transportation components, the decline in underlying capital goods shipments will still drag on business equipment investment. The …
Having behaved “normally” over the summer, gold has slipped back into anti-traditional-driver mode in recent weeks. The ~4% rise in the gold price since the start of October has come alongside sharp rises in US Treasury yields and the dollar. Soberingly, …
Why does the new rule allow more borrowing? The Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, has confirmed that in next week’s Budget she will shift from targeting the Public Sector Net Debt excluding the Bank of England (PSND Ex BoE) measure of government debt to another …
Our central forecast is that there won’t be a fiscally induced ‘crisis’ in the Treasury market. But there is clearly a risk of yields rising in response to higher term premia and more restrictive monetary policy than would otherwise be the case, if the US …
This week’s news has persuaded us that the ECB is likely to cut interest rates further and faster than we previously thought. We now see a greater-than-even chance of a 50bp rate cut in December, and think the “terminal” rate in this cycle will be below …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Upside risks to the Bank’s consumption forecasts growing The increase in retail sales in August and flash estimate for another rise in September poses an upside risk to the Bank …
Surprise 200bp hike takes policy rate to a new high The decision by the Russian central bank (CBR) to hike its policy rate by a larger-than-expected 200bp today, to 21.00%, is evidence that – despite President Putin’s efforts at this week’s BRICS summit …
Weak GDP data may give BoK second thoughts National accounts data published on Thursday showed that Korea only narrowly avoided a technical recession, with GDP expanding by just 0.1% q/q in Q3 after a 0.2% decline in Q2. The main drag came from exports, …
Fiscal package may be revealed in two weeks At its 12 th October press conference, the Ministry of Finance (MoF) offered some reassurances that fiscal spending would pick up in the final months of this year and stay supportive into 2025. But it didn’t …
