The CPI-trim and CPI-median measures of core inflation will be revised up next month but that does not change our view that they will fall sharply over the first half of this year. We think the 25 bp hike from the Bank of Canada next week will mark the …
20th January 2023
Sales continue to fall, but end is in sight The modest fall in existing home sales in December suggests the impact of the spike in mortgage rates last year has largely washed through. The recent fall in mortgage rates has helped to lift homebuyer …
Brazil: watch the labour market Lula has continued to spook investors in Brazil. This week he once again disparaged the focus on fiscal responsibility and also questioned the benefits of central bank independence. And more market-friendly words from his …
We expect the slowdown in investment activity in the second half of 2022 to persist into the first half of 2023. But we think transactions will begin to recover later this year once interest rates have topped out and much of the valuation adjustment has …
Russia’s current account surplus now shifting fast The focus in media reports on Russia’s record current account surplus in 2022 misses the huge deterioration at the end of the year. We think the balance of payments will be squeezed further, raising the …
Join Paul Ashworth , our Chief North America Economist, Stephen Brown , who leads our Canada coverage, and Jonathan Peterson , Senior FX Markets Economist, held a 20-minute briefing shortly after the Bank’s January decision announcement. Paul, Stephen …
We now think German industry will continue to grow in the coming months as lower gas prices, easing supply shortages and high backlogs of orders support production. One of the reasons for the resilience of the German economy in the face of the energy …
With inflationary pressures easing and the global growth outlook improving, we no longer expect the US dollar to breach its late September peak. But we still think that souring risk appetite associated with recessions in developed markets will boost the …
Retail sales appear to have ended 2022 with a bang Retail sales edged down in November but the preliminary estimate of a 0.5% m/m rise in December, despite the double-digit fall in gasoline prices, implies that sales volumes rose sharply at the end of …
Rebounding won An easing of inflation pressures in the US along with China’s reopening have provided a boost to Asian currencies over the past couple of months. The biggest rebound has been in the Korean won, which has now appreciated by 17% against the …
The weakness of retail sales and manufacturing output over the final two months of 2022 has reignited market fears of a hard landing this week, with the Fed’s latest Beige Book acknowledging that activity appears to have ground to a halt. Admittedly, …
Aluminium production growth to struggle in 2023 Global aluminium production growth slowed to 2% in 2022 from 2.7% in 2021. We forecast that weaker output growth in China and another difficult year in Europe will lead to even softer growth this year. …
CPI inflation is falling and the Bank of England Governor, Andrew Bailey, sounded optimistic this week when he said that “a corner had been turned on inflation”. But he and most other Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) members will probably still be …
The Swiss franc is not immune to the shifting global landscape and we now suspect that it will be broadly stable against the euro in the coming months rather than appreciating. Looking back, the franc has been through three distinct phases since the …
The improvement in recent data and brightening outlook continues to be the key talking point for euro-zone-watchers. In brief, it looks as if euro-zone GDP may not have contracted in Q4 2022 after all, and the prospects for this year have brightened …
The Year of the Rabbit that begins on Sunday will see a revival in outbound tourism from China that we expect to be stronger than recoveries seen elsewhere. China is reopening into a world that has already dismantled most virus controls. Its state-owned …
A partial recovery in Lunar New Year travel The world’s largest annual migration of people is well underway, with millions of Chinese returning to their hometowns to spend the upcoming Lunar New Year holiday with their families. This migration, which …
More signs of a growing electronics ecosystem We argued at the end of 2022 that one of the key developments for investors to look out for this year was signs of a growing electronics ecosystem in India. We are only three weeks into the new year but there …
Disappointing end to a difficult year The 1.0% m/m fall in retail sales volumes in December was much worse than both we and the consensus (+0.5% m/m) had expected. That meant sales volumes fell 1.3% q/q in Q4 and were a disappointing 5.4% below their …
10-year JGB yield retreats from ceiling Following the Bank of Japan’s decision on Wednesday to keep its short-term policy rate and Yield Curve Control (YCC) settings unchanged, 10-year Japanese Government Bond (JGB) yields fell to as low as 0.37% that …
Real incomes rising despite soaring inflation The biggest news coming out of New Zealand this week was the resignation of Labour Party PM Jacinda Ardern. The conservative National Party is leading the polls ahead of the next election in October and has …
Inflation will fall below 2% by mid-2023 Inflation hit 4% in December but due to the government’s energy subsidies we expect it to fall below the Bank of Japan’s 2.0% target by mid-year. The increase in inflation from 3.8% to 4.0% in December was in line …
Government measures to lower inflation from January Inflation hit 4% in December but due to the government’s energy subsidies we expect it to fall to around 3.0% in January, and further below the Bank of Japan’s 2.0% target by mid-year. The increase in …
19th January 2023
Commercial crude stocks will continue marching upward Commercial crude stocks unexpectedly increased this week. Weak refining activity and stable production helped stocks build. We expect that slower US economic activity over the next six months will …
We expect the China’s Loan Prime Rate to remain unchanged (01.30 GMT) Retail sales in the UK probably increased by 2.5% m/m in December… (07.00 GMT) …but in Canada we think that preliminary data will show retail sales declined (13.30 GMT) Key Market …
China’s shift from zero-COVID is the big Asia story of the moment and our economists gave an update on what this means for the region’s growth outlook, including how quickly outbound tourism is recovering and which economies stand to benefit. But there’s …
While the Bank of Japan pushed back against expectations that it would end its Yield Curve Control (YCC) policy yesterday, we think it is only a matter of time before YCC bites the dust. That suggests further upward pressure on the yield of JGBs and the …
The Fed’s hawkish transformation has been so marked that, if its forecasts are to be believed, over the next couple of years it would effectively be adopting the same reaction function last followed during the Greenspan and Bernanke eras between 1987 and …
Starts hold up better than expected Single-family housing starts surprised on the upside in December. But it is too soon to call the bottom of the market. Indeed, another substantial fall in permits means we think starts are set to resume their downward …
The theme of global economic fracturing, which was the focus of our Spotlight Series of research last September, is at the centre of economic discussion in 2023, including at Davos. We held an online drop-in session yesterday to update clients on our …
First came the inversion of the yield curve. Next the index of leading indicators began to fall. Then the survey-based activity indicators plunged well below the 50 mark. Finally, this week we learned that the weakness had spread to the hard data on …
The account of the December meeting, along with data released since then and recent comments from policymakers, suggest the ECB will raise its deposit rate from 2% to 3% by March rather than May as we had previously expected, and that QT will accelerate …
Disappointing end to a difficult year The surprise 1.0 % m/m fall in retail sales volumes (consensus +0.5%) meant that sales volumes fell by 1.3% q/q over Q4 as a whole and ended the year a disappointing 5.4% below their level at the start of the year. …
CBRT continues with policy pause Turkey’s central bank (CBRT) left its main policy rate unchanged at 9.00% as expected today and our central view is that rates will remain on hold in the coming months. But with inflation now falling sharply and the …
Demand for mortgages collapses due to spike in mortgage rates The Q4 2022 Credit Conditions Survey shows that while lenders tightened lending criteria in the aftermath of the “mini” budget, the main constraint on lending volumes was a collapse in demand …
Moderating core price pressures, the continued fall in inflation expectations and the sharp decline in wholesale natural gas prices mean we think inflation in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) will fall a bit more quickly in 2023 than we had anticipated a …
Petroyuan” talk further sign of frayed Saudi-US ties Comments by Saudi Arabia’s finance minister that the Kingdom could conduct trade in currencies other than the dollar will add fuel to the debate about the rise of a “petroyuan”. There are hurdles to the …
Bank Indonesia (BI) today raised interest rates by a further 25bps (to 5.75%) but also appeared to signal there would be no further rate increases this year. We are changing our forecast in response, and now think the tightening cycle has come to an …
Our China Activity Proxy (CAP) suggests that output was still depressed at the end of 2022, though it held up surprisingly well in the face of a huge reopening wave of infections. With the virus situation now improving, activity appears on course for a …
Norges Bank tightening nearly over The Norges Bank eased off the brakes today by leaving policy on hold, but signalled that it will raise its policy rate at the next meeting in March. We suspect that will be the final hike in this tightening cycle, and …
Malaysia’s central bank (BNM) unexpectedly left its main policy rate unchanged today (at 2.75%), but appeared to leave open the possibility of further rate hikes later in the year. However, with growth set to slow and inflationary pressures easing, we …
The Norges Bank eased off the brakes today by leaving policy on hold, but signalled that it will raise its policy rate at the next meeting in March. We suspect that will be the final hike in this tightening cycle, but the risks are skewed towards …
Bank Indonesia tightening cycle at an end Bank Indonesia (BI) today raised interest rates by a further 25bps (to 5.75%) but also appeared to signal there would be no further rate increases this year. We are changing our forecast in response, and now …
Rates on hold, end of the tightening cycle Malaysia’s central bank (BNM) unexpectedly left its main policy rate unchanged today (at 2.75%), but appeared to leave open the possibility of further rate hikes later in the year. However, with growth set to …
Prices and activity continue to plummet There was little to cheer in the December RICS survey, with prices continuing to drop and sales volumes falling further from November’s already-subdued levels. The past prices balance of the RICS Residential Survey …
Unemployment rate will soon start to rise in earnest The labour market struggled in December and the unemployment rate has started to rise. With economy activity set to slow sharply, t won’t be long before unemployment increases in earnest . The 14,600 …
Exports heading into 2023 on the backfoot While the trade deficit narrowed further in December, most of that reflects falling import prices. Export volumes likely fell slightly and with the global downturn weighing on external demand, export growth will …
Unemployment rate to rise in earnest before long The labour market struggled in December and it won’t be long before unemployment starts to rise in earnest. The 14,600 drop in employment in December was well below the analyst consensus of +22,500. And …
18th January 2023
