The Norges Bank raised its policy rate by 25bp today, to 3.25%, but unlike the Fed we think the tightening cycle in Norway has further to run. That said, we think that inflation will fall more quickly than the central bank anticipates next year, allowing …
4th May 2023
Brazilian policymakers gave a firm push back against any expectations for imminent monetary easing at yesterday’s central bank meeting, supporting our view that interest rates will be lowered a bit more slowly over the next 6-12 months than most expect. …
The market has finally come round to our long-standing view that Bank Rate will rise to 4.5%, with the Bank of England to likely to deliver another 25 basis point hike when it meets on 11 th May. But what will follow? Resilient activity data and …
Over the past year, Spanish households have seen a bigger increase in their cost of borrowing than those of any other large euro-zone economy, but the increase in the interest paid on deposits has been tiny. This is squeezing households’ disposable …
Decline in bank deposits doesn’t look like a bank run March’s money and credit data showed that the collapse of the US bank SVB and the takeover of Credit Suisse in early March triggered a small withdrawal of funds from the overall UK banking system. …
The slowdown in regular earnings at the start of the year largely reflects sampling changes, with an unchanged sample of firms reporting continued strong wage growth. However, with inflation set to come off the boil before long and the labour market …
Net exports won’t have boosted GDP in Q1 The widening of the trade surplus in recent months belies the negligible contribution that net exports will have made to Q1 GDP. Indeed, we think the weakness in import values last quarter primary reflected …
This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication. Growth still strong but slowing The latest survey data add to wider evidence that while China’s recovery remains robust, it is losing some momentum. In particular, the …
Net exports won’t have boosted GDP in Q1 The wide trade surplus belies the negligible contribution made by net exports to Q1 GDP. The widening of the trade surplus to $15.3bn in March, from an upwards-revised $14.2bn in February, was in contrast to what …
The Fed’s new policy statement provides the clearest hint yet that the 25bp rate hike today is likely to be the last. We expect economic weakness and a sharper-than-expected drop back in core inflation to convince officials to start cutting rates again …
3rd May 2023
Fed’s focus will turn to policy loosening before long The Fed’s new policy statement provides the clearest hint yet that the 25bp rate hike today is likely to be the last. We expect economic weakness and a sharper-than-expected drop back in core inflation …
Economy posts strong growth in activity in Q1 Industrial production and retail sales continued to recover strongly in Russia in March and suggest that GDP growth may have accelerated in Q1. The economy appears to be receiving a boost from the recent surge …
Click here to read the full report. We think the economic recovery in China will support further gains in the country’s equity market. Despite some renewed evidence that China’s economy has been recovering more strongly than most anticipated in the first …
Tentative signs of weaker demand Commercial stocks continued to fall last week despite lower refinery runs and higher net imports. On the products side, total demand eased back. Of course, one week's data are not sufficient to mark a turning point, but we …
The surge in exports from Latin America's major economies in March suggests that the upside risks to our GDP growth and currency forecasts are building. But with advanced economies poised to fall into recession over the coming quarters, China's demand for …
Metro employment growth remained resilient in March The rate of job growth in March remained virtually unchanged from the previous month, signalling resilience across our covered metros despite a slowdown in non-farm payrolls. Within the tech sector the …
We expect a final 25bp rate hike from the Fed today, to 5.00-5.25%... (19.00 BST) ...and a 50bp hike from the ECB tomorrow, to 3.50% (13.15 BST) The US trade deficit probably narrowed sharply in March (13.30 BST) Key Market Themes The FOMC looks set to …
The Czech central bank (CNB) left its main policy rate on hold at 7.00% as expected today, but it looks like policymakers set out to strengthen their hawkish rhetoric and downplay expectations of an imminent cut in interest rates. The message was loud and …
Although the unemployment rate remains near a record low, the decline in vacancies suggests that labour market conditions have nevertheless eased, supporting our view that wage growth is close to a peak. While the unemployment rate has been unchanged at …
Concerns about Kenya's public finances have intensified with the government recently delaying the payment of public employees' salaries. Policymakers appear willing to honour public debt obligations, but with plenty of pitfalls along the way, officials …
A bipartisan deal to raise the debt ceiling alongside modest cuts to government spending still appears to be the most likely way out of the current impasse. It's possible that moderate Republicans will step in to help the Democrats push through a …
Note: We'll be discussing Turkey's election in an online briefing at 09:00 EDT/14:00 BST on 10th May . Register here . Parliamentary and presidential elections on 14 th May will make or break macroeconomic stability in Turkey. As things stand it looks …
ISM suggests activity weak in second quarter The slight rebound in the ISM services index to 51.9 in April from 51.2 in March was broadly in line with the small gain in the ISM manufacturing index. Nevertheless, that still leaves the composite index at a …
A combination of the falls in global agricultural commodity prices, energy prices and wage growth will soon drag down food CPI inflation from a 46-year high of 19.6% in March perhaps to around 4.5% by the end of the year. Food inflation will soon become a …
Policy tightening over the past year has pushed up euro-zone households’ interest costs substantially and is a key explanation for household consumption falling. With interest costs set to rise a lot further in the coming months, we expect consumption, …
It's crunch time for Turkey, with parliamentary and presidential elections on 14th May offering voters a clear choice between a way back from the unorthodox policies of Recep Tayyip Erdogan or a continuation of the president's rule - and heightened risk …
ADP surge another sign that in April the sweetest showers fall The ADP report – suggesting that private sector employment increased by a stronger 296,000 in April, more than double the 142,000 gain the month before – is another signal that the economy …
CNB still on pause, but cuts not far away The Czech National Bank (CNB) left its main policy rate on hold again today, at 7.00%, but we think that interest rate cuts are not far away, with policymakers likely to kickstart the loosening cycle in September. …
Demand in line with post-GFC lows The slight rise in mortgage applications in April left them little changed from their recent lows, pointing to further near-term weakness in sales. While we expect affordability will gradually improve, growing economic …
Unemployment falls as the labour market remains tight The euro-zone unemployment rate fell slightly in March and looks set to stay low in the coming months amid evidence that hiring intentions have increased. Even if the labour market softens further …
This webpage has been updated with additional analysis and a chart of key data. Non-hydrocarbon sectors in the Gulf continue to enjoy a strong start to 2023 April’s PMIs for the region showed that activity in private non-hydrocarbon sectors in the Gulf …
Note: We’re holding a special 20-minute online briefing all about EM debt risks this Thursday at 10:00 EDT/15:00 BST . Register now . Malaysia’s central bank (BNM) unexpectedly raised its main policy rate (OPR) today by 25bps (to 3.0%), citing the …
Available data for Q1 suggest that the global economy had a better start to the year than previously feared. That seems to have reflected the post zero-COVID rebound in China and its effects, a boost to spending from a mild winter in the US and ongoing …
Berlin offices have been outperforming those in other German markets for some time. But Q1 data suggest that growth has begun to falter, and we think that the recent strength of the market won’t last. Berlin office rents have risen rapidly over …
Surprise hike, but no more tightening in 2023 Malaysia’s central bank (BNM) unexpectedly raised its main policy rate today by 25bps (to 3.0%), citing the resilient economy as grounds to “further normalise the degree of monetary accommodation”. However, …
Disinflation process continues, but smaller falls from here Inflation in Turkey fell a bit more than expected in April, to 43.7% y/y, driven largely by a sharp decline in energy inflation, but m/m price growth remained strong and the disinflation process …
PMI readings continue to be at odds with the hard activity data India’s manufacturing and services PMI readings rose in April but are at odds with the hard activity data that point to more subdued domestic and external demand. The composite PMI rose from …
Weakness in consumption growth While retail sales values rose at a decent pace in March, we estimate that sales volumes fell the most since 2021’s lockdowns last quarter and that weakness has further to run. That in turn should prevent the Reserve Bank of …
Weakness in consumption growth will deter RBA from further rate hikes While retail sales values rose at a decent pace in March, we estimate that sales volumes fell the most since 2021’s lockdowns last quarter and that weakness has further to run. The 0.4% …
Labour market continues to run red hot New Zealand’s labour market remained extremely tight last quarter, presenting upside risks to our forecast for a 25bp rate hike later this month. The 0.8% q/q rise in employment was stronger than most had …
Tight labour market raises the risk of outsized RBNZ hike The strength of New Zealand’s labour market last quarter poses upside risks to our view that the RBNZ will lift rates by 25bp later this month. The 0.8% q/q rise in employment in Q1 was stronger …
2nd May 2023
We think the euro-zone unemployment rate edged down last month (10.00 BST) The ISM Services Index was probably consistent with a stagnation in GDP in April (15.00 BST) We expect the Fed to deliver a final 25bp rate hike, to 5.00% - 5.25% (19.00 BST) Key …
The decline in job openings to a near two-year low of 9.6 million in March, from a peak of 12.1 million a year earlier, suggests that, even without a rise in the unemployment rate, labour market conditions are nevertheless easing and are consistent with a …
Note: We’re holding a special 20-minute online briefing all about EM debt risks this Thursday at 10:00 EDT/15:00 BST . Register now . Egypt’s balance of payments (BoP) position strengthened markedly late last year, but policymakers’ reluctance to live up …
Strong core inflation leaves ECB decision finely balanced The fact that core HICP inflation edged down in April will not resolve the debate between a 25bp and 50bp hike for the ECB this week – particularly as the core rate is still close to its all-time …
March’s money and credit data, as well as the Bank Lending Survey carried out in March and April, show no clear signs that the recent troubles in the US and Swiss banking sectors have had an impact on credit conditions in the euro-zone. Nevertheless, …
Pick-up in headline PMI hiding underlying weakness The rise in South Africa’s manufacturing PMI last month was due to a jump in inventories, while other indicators pointed to further weakness in the sector. The country’s severe energy crisis continued to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication. Return of tourists propelling city’s rebound Hong Kong’s GDP growth turned positive in Q1 after four consecutive quarters of decline. The economy rebounded more …
The 0.1% q/q expansion in Czech GDP in Q1 means that the economy avoided remaining in a technical recession by the skin of its teeth, but we think that growth will still disappoint consensus expectations this year. Meanwhile, the manufacturing PMIs for …
