Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Use setting Monetary Policy
Mexico’s strong services inflation to concern hawkish Banxico Mexico’s headline inflation rate came in at a weaker-than-expected 4.7% y/y in May but the continued strength of core services inflation means that it is increasingly likely that Banxico will …
7th June 2024
Data released this week confirmed that the euro-zone economy is out of recession, but that domestic demand is still quite weak. The second estimate of Q1 GDP showed that the economy expanded by 0.3% q/q. But the breakdown revealed that was fully explained …
CBR sounds hawkish, rate hike becoming more likely Russia’s central bank (CBR) left its key policy rate on hold at 16.00% but delivered a much more hawkish message at today’s meeting. Inflation concerns are likely to persist for some time and we think the …
Equities up at the end of an extraordinary week The dust is settling on an extraordinary week for domestic politics and financial markets. Equities rallied on Monday (See Chart 1) following the release of election exit polls at the weekend pointing to a …
Weak growth to prompt Thailand rate cut We expect the Bank of Thailand to start its easing cycle on Wednesday. The economy is certainly in need of support. Although GDP returned to growth in the first quarter of the year, output was still only 1.7% above …
The RBI kept the repo rate on hold at 6.50% today as expected but, notably, two of out of the six MPC members voted for a cut. With inflation likely to continue falling over the coming months, we maintain our long-held view that the easing cycle will …
RBI still on course for August rate cut The RBI kept the repo rate on hold at 6.50% today as expected but, notably, two of out of the six MPC members voted for a cut. With inflation likely to continue falling over the coming months, we maintain our …
Regular earnings growth hits 30-year high At first glance, the jump in regular earnings growth to a 30-year high of 2.3% in April is a clear sign that the strong pay hikes agreed in this year’s spring wage negotiations (Shunto) are filtering through. …
While euro-zone inflation data has recently surprised to the upside, which was reflected in the hawkish tone of today’s ECB meeting , we still think the 10-year Bund yield will fall faster than the 10-year Treasury yield by end-2024. Although today’s 25bp …
6th June 2024
The ECB began its easing cycle today, as expected, but the accompanying guidance and forecasts suggest that it will proceed cautiously. We now think the Bank will cut interest rates by only a further 50bp before the end of the year, with the next cut …
Just as fixed mortgage rates have shielded homeowners from rising interest rates, they will prevent households’ interest costs from falling rapidly when interest rates are cut. While borrowers on tracker and two-year fixed rate deals will soon see their …
Bank may reduce its bond purchases next week, though we think it will wait until July. Next rate hike should happen in July as BoJ increasingly worried about weaker yen. However, sharp slowdown in underlying inflation will forestall a series of rate …
Today’s interest rate cut from the Bank of Canada will be the first of many, and the dovish tone of the accompanying communications suggests another rate cut in July is nailed on. As Governor Tiff Macklem shrugged off any potential concerns about exchange …
5th June 2024
One down, many more to come Today’s interest rate cut from the Bank of Canada will be the first of many, and the dovish tone of the accompanying communications suggests that another rate cut in July is already nailed on. For now, our forecast is that …
Disinflationary trend gradually reasserting itself Economy and labour market losing momentum New projections should still show one or two rate cuts this year With no prospect of the Fed adjusting policy next week, the focus of the FOMC meeting will be the …
Rates on hold until 2025 Poland’s central bank (NBP) left its policy rate on hold at 5.75% today and policymakers are likely to maintain fairly hawkish communications as inflation rebounds in the second half of the year. We don’t expect the easing cycle …
The US stock market has been pulled in different directions by economic data since last week. But we suspect that the general trend in the next year or so will be up, as equities benefit from at least moderate economic growth, looser monetary policy, and, …
4th June 2024
This webpage has been updated with additional analysis. Headline inflation unchanged in May, doubts about future rate cuts Switzerland’s inflation rate remained at 1.4% in May as an increase in rents was offset by a further fall in core goods prices. …
Overview – A rebound in real household incomes should ensure that the recent slump in output should turn into above-trend GDP growth of 1% over the next couple of years. Regardless, inflation will continue to slow as the influence of the previous import …
Our initial response to Claudia Sheinbaum’s victory in Mexico’s presidential election can be found here . We also held a Drop-in earlier today. This Update summarises the key points that we discussed and answers some of the client questions that we …
3rd June 2024
The European Central Bank is likely to become the first major advanced economy central bank to cut rates since the end of the pandemic when it meets this Thursday – easing policy ahead of the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England. It’s a move that’s …
2nd June 2024
The weaker-than-expected first-quarter GDP data and downward revision to fourth-quarter growth caused markets to price in a higher chance that the Bank of Canada will cut interest rates next week. With consumption growth strong, however, we still think …
31st May 2024
South Africa’s looming coalition talks Two days have passed since South Africa’s polling day and, with over 70% of votes counted, the ANC’s vote share is set to be fall well short of a majority. A coalition with one of the larger opposition party now …
The key event next week will of course be Thursday’s ECB meeting which we have previewed separately in our ECB Watch . In brief, we think the Bank will go ahead and cut its deposit rate from 4.00% to 3.75% but now expect it to leave rates on hold in July …
Having pre-committed to doing so, we think the ECB will cut rates next week. But given the jump in services inflation in May, we now expect a pause in July. We forecast the ECB to cut its deposit rate to 3% by year-end. Having agreed to do so at their …
Vietnam rate hike risk The risk of monetary tightening in Vietnam has risen over the past few weeks due to concerns about the currency and inflation. We still think a rate hike is unlikely. But even if the central bank (SBV) did raise rates now, we think …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Increase in inflation won’t stop ECB from cutting next week May’s increases in headline and core inflation – and jump in services inflation to a seven-month high – won’t stop the …
Will PM Modi secure another majority? Voting in India’s seven-week election extravaganza ends tomorrow, and results are due to be announced on Tuesday 4 th June. Clients can see all of our election insights here . We will also be discussing the election …
China’s economy is expanding at a decent pace, with the manufacturing sector a key source of strength. The country has been increasing its global export market share, and it is unlikely that Biden’s new tariffs will do much to erode recent gains. A …
30th May 2024
Headline inflation across most of Emerging Asia is now either below or only slightly above central bank targets. Nevertheless, policymakers have struck a slightly more hawkish tone recently due to concerns about currency weakness. But we think that weaker …
During the coming months, we expect falling goods and energy inflation to pull down the headline inflation rate in Sweden. This should encourage policymakers to cut rates from 3.75% currently to 3.00% by the end of the year. However, we are not pencilling …
Rates on hold, SARB to keep a close eye on election results The South African Reserve Bank’s decision to leave the repo rate unchanged at 8.25% was never in doubt. Governor Kganyago said as little about the election as was possible, but the MPC will be …
Repo rate on hold at 6.50% next week, but MPC to drop its hawkish policy stance That should set the stage for an August rate cut We think rate cuts will be a bit more aggressive this year than consensus forecasts The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will …
The stickiness of inflation in April has led us to shift back our forecast for the timing of the first interest rate cut from 5.25% from June to August. Even so, our view that CPI inflation will fall from 2.3% in April to below 1.5% by the end of this …
29th May 2024
Sovereign bond yields in Russia have surged to multi-year highs this year as markets have increasingly questioned the trade-off between the war effort on the one hand and policymakers’ ability to maintain fiscal stability and control inflation on the …
Pieces almost in place for the Bank of Canada to cut But economic and labour market resilience means Bank can wait to be 100% sure Rates to be cut by 25 bp at each meeting from July, faster than markets pricing in The rapid easing in core inflation …
A victory for Claudia Sheinbaum in Mexico’s election on Sunday is likely to see a continuation of Amlo’s generous social policies – which will also make Banxico’s fight against inflation harder. The main points of contrast with Amlo are that she will face …
We think the Fed and most other DM central banks will be able to ease monetary policy this year and next more than investors currently anticipate. As a result, we forecast that Treasury yields will end 2024 below their current levels, putting downward …
Africa Chart Pack (May. 2024) …
28th May 2024
The yield of 10-year Japanese government bonds (JGBs) is now almost where we forecast it to be at the end of the year. Admittedly, we doubt that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) will tighten policy as quickly as investors think in the next two years. But we …
Fall in inflation means rate cut in June still in play The decline in Brazilian inflation to 3.7% y/y in the first half of this month, coupled with signs of easing price pressures in some core categories, will provide relief to policymakers at the central …
The debt-to-income restrictions launched by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand today won’t restrict the flow of new mortgage lending. In fact, the concurrent easing of restrictions on loan-to-value restrictions will result in slightly looser lending …
The further fall in headline inflation in April, to a three-year low of 2.6%, means the 2% target could be achieved as soon as August. Whether the Bank of Canada cuts interest rates in a couple of weeks or waits until July, our key message is that the …
24th May 2024
South Africa's pivotal election looms There’s less than a week to go until South Africa’s pivotal election and there remains significant uncertainty about the ANC’s vote share and, if it’s forced to go into coalition, who it will ally with. The ANC’s vote …
Fed in wait-and-see mode Fed to proceed with caution The minutes of the Fed’s early May policy meeting were, not surprisingly given the backdrop of data releases ahead of that meeting, somewhat hawkish. The resilience of economic growth and employment, …
Mexico’s election race enters the final phase Next week marks the final week ahead of Mexico’s election, in which all seats in congress, thousands of local government positions and, most importantly, the presidency are up for grabs. The opinion polls …
Singapore’s economy to remain weak this year The second estimate of first quarter GDP (published on Thursday) confirmed that growth in Singapore slowed sharply last quarter. In q/q terms, the economy expanded by just 0.1%, down from 1.2% in the final …
The mammoth general election is entering its final week, with just 115 of the 544 constituencies left to vote before the result is announced on 4 th June. Clients can see all of our election insights here . We will also be discussing the election result …
Inflation rapidly losing momentum The economic data released over the last couple of weeks hardly suggest that the Bank of Japan should tighten monetary policy any further. After all, GDP plunged by 0.5% q/q in Q1 and the April inflation data released …
Households seem keen on saving more The minutes of the RBA’s May meeting confirmed that the Bank discussed a rate hike in response to the upside surprises in inflation and the labour market, but ultimately decided against it. One reason was that the …