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This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Uptick in retail sales not a gamechanger for the RBA The upside surprise in the May retail sales numbers primarily reflected consumers taking advantage of end-of-financial year …
3rd July 2024
The rebound in residential investment over the past year will go into reverse in Q2, as housing starts and home sales slump again. We expect this weakness to persist thanks to a coming slump in new multi-family construction, which will soon gradually feed …
2nd July 2024
Despite the modest rise in job openings in May, the big picture remains that labour market conditions continue to slowly normalise, and the low quits rate still points to a sharp slowdown in wage growth. After the sharp fall in April, the marginal rise in …
Across the 17 metros we cover, most will see higher vacancy over the next year or so due to a surge in completions. Atlanta and Houston will be the key exceptions. There new construction has plummeted in response to falling apartment values and higher …
Concerns about the economy will keep RBA from hiking The minutes of the RBA’s June meeting revealed that the Bank’s tightening bias remains intact. The Board noted that there were a number of factors that supported the case for a rate hike last month. …
We continue to expect equities to outperform most other assets through the end of next year, as the hype around AI builds and lower inflation facilitates more monetary easing in some places than investors are discounting. The tech-heavy US stock market …
1st July 2024
The latest manufacturing PMIs suggest that the recovery in global industry lost some momentum at the end of Q2. While activity in emerging markets continued to grow strongly, industry was still struggling in some large advanced economies. Nonetheless, …
More signs that the economy is struggling for momentum The ISM manufacturing index was little changed in June, leaving it consistent at face value with a small fall in GDP. While the ISM has not been a good leading indicator of GDP growth in recent years, …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Further evidence the drag on activity from higher interest rates is fading May’s money and lending data provided a bit further evidence that the drag from higher activity is …
House prices flat in Q2 Although house prices rose slightly in June, an earlier dip means they were flat on the quarter in Q2. With signs mortgage rates are causing demand to falter and that supply is improving, we think that house prices will flatline at …
With unhedged yield gaps still very much in favour of overseas bonds and hedged returns set to improve as overseas central banks slash borrowing costs, Japanese investors won’t respond to higher JGB yields by repatriating capital. And while we expect …
Housing market will cool in earnest Australian house price gains softened just a smidge in June as housing demand held up reasonably well. However, as strained affordability takes its toll, we still think that house price growth will ease markedly in the …
This website has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Tankan points to renewed strengthening in price pressures The Q2 Tankan survey suggests that economic activity will remain sluggish but the most striking development was the …
The May CPI data were a step back after the run of soft core price readings in the first quarter. The broader evidence stills seems supportive of a July interest rate cut, but the next CPI release for June, to be released in the run up to that meeting, …
28th June 2024
Biden debate woes leave Trump ahead Trump’s conviction vs Biden’s lack of conviction Joe Biden’s faltering debate performance leaves Donald Trump as the narrow favourite to win this November’s presidential election. There isn’t an alternative Democratic …
Inflation fading, consumers faltering The core PCE deflator increased by only 0.08% m/m in May and, even allowing for some modest upward revisions to the gains in earlier months, that was enough to pull the annual core inflation rate down to 2.57%, from …
Heading for a slightly stronger second quarter The solid rise in GDP in April and preliminary estimate of a small increase in May leave the economy on track to perform better than the Bank of Canada expected this quarter, but not by enough to have any …
It is striking how calm UK financial markets have been ahead of next week’s general election. As we set out in our UK Markets Chart Pack , while investor concern over the result of the French elections has led to a near-30 basis points (bps) rise in …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Stronger economy good news for whoever is Prime Minister next Friday The upward revision to Q1 GDP growth from 0.6% q/q to 0.7% q/q (consensus forecast 0.6% q/q) suggests whoever …
Yen sliding to multi-decade lows The yen continued its descent this week, climbing above the 160 mark against the dollar that triggered foreign exchange intervention in late-April . It has not been this weak since 1986. The Ministry of Finance this week …
A narrower path The release of hotter-than-expected CPI data this Wednesday sent shockwaves through financial markets. Indeed, investors are now pricing in a nearly 40% chance of 25bp rate hike by year-end, whereas at the start of the week they thought …
Industrial output set to fall yet again The strong rebound in industrial production in May suggests that Japan’s economy turned a turner this quarter, but if output falls as much as firms are expecting this month, that strength won’t last. The 2.8% m/m …
This website has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Rebound in underlying inflation allows BoJ to hike rates further The continued fall in the job-to-applicant ratio isn’t translating into a higher labour market and the bulk of …
We expect a 200,000 increase in non-farm payrolls in June. The unemployment rate probably edged back down to 3.9%, while we expect a renewed slowdown in wage growth. The reacceleration in non-farm payroll growth to 272,000 in May was at odds with other …
27th June 2024
If the polls are correct and Labour wins the election, the policies it implements and when it implements them will depend in part on the ‘headroom’ against the fiscal rules it is given by the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR). We suspect the next …
Durable Goods & Advance Economic Indicators (May 2024) The small fall in core orders and larger fall in underlying capital goods shipments leaves prospects for second quarter business equipment investment weaker than we had expected. The 0.1% m/m rise in …
The stability of UK financial markets ahead of the UK general election is striking when compared to the sharp moves in French asset prices ahead of the French legislative elections. It’s probably because the UK election result isn’t in doubt and the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Riksbank pauses but will probably cut again in August The Riksbank’s decision to leave rates unchanged was as expected and does not suggest that policymakers are regretting their …
While the labour market held up initially as job vacancies started to fall, fewer job openings are now pushing up the unemployment rate in earnest and we expect it to rise from 4% now to 5% by 2026. According to data released by the Australian Bureau of …
New home sales fall to six-month low The 11.3% m/m decline in new home sales in May will steal all the headlines, but it largely reflected a significant upward revision to the April sales number, leaving us somewhat confused at the overall health of the …
26th June 2024
Will hype around AI continue to fuel a US stock market rally? How are elections and monetary policy shaping the path for bond yields? What will drive the dollar through the rest of 2024 and into 2025? Our Global Markets economists held this special …
Overview – Below potential GDP growth and falling core inflation will persuade the Bank of Canada to cut interest rates further, with the policy rate settling at 2.5% next year. Lower interest rates should, in turn, drive a recovery in GDP growth from …
Overview – Activity has slowed to a standstill in both countries. Although output growth should gather momentum going forward, it will remain below its pre-pandemic average. However, with underlying inflation still running well above target, central banks …
RBA will take upside surprise in inflation in its stride The jump in inflation in May means that the Reserve Bank of Australia will be debating interest rate hikes for a while yet, but with the economy doing worse than it has been anticipating, we still …
Overview – We expect core inflation to be back to the 2% target by early next year, allowing the Fed to begin cutting interest rates from this September. GDP growth will remain a little lacklustre this year but, as the shift in monetary policy begins to …
25th June 2024
After a strong recovery post-pandemic, momentum in hotel revenue growth is likely to remain subdued over the next few years. With a stronger US dollar hindering the revival of the tourist industry, we suspect metros such as Austin and Dallas will remain …
Price inflation slows for first time in almost a year The second consecutive moderate 0.3% m/m rise in house prices in April could be a sign that the increase in home listings this year has cooled the market. We think rising supply will eventually be …
July cut on shaky ground The stronger monthly gains in the Bank of Canada’s preferred core price measures in May will give the Bank some cause for concern after starting its loosening cycle in June. However, with some of that strength due to factors that …
Overview – The next government, which the polls ahead of the election on 4 th July suggest will be a Labour one, will benefit from a combination of lower inflation, lower interest rates and faster economic growth than most are expecting. We think that a …
Are signs of recovery sustainable? Is inflation receding enough for more central banks to join the global easing cycle? Do upcoming elections pose a risk to the economic outlook? Our senior economists for held two special briefings on Monday, 1st …
24th June 2024
The recent encouraging inflation data reinforce our view that the Fed will cut interest rates in September. We remain confident that core inflation is heading back to the 2% target, which should allow the Fed to cut rates again in December and by even …
In the latest episode of The Weekly Briefing from Capital Economics, Group Chief Economist Neil Shearing previews upcoming US PCE inflation data, outlines the fiscal challenges facing the next UK Chancellor and explains how Chinese manufacturing …
23rd June 2024
The Summary of Deliberations from the Bank of Canada’s June meeting reiterated that further interest rate cuts are likely but gave little away about how quickly the Bank will move. With another two CPI releases before the July meeting, our sense is that …
21st June 2024
The latest flash PMIs suggest that GDP growth in most major advanced economies slowed at the end of Q2. But weaker services activity hasn’t translated to softer price pressures, meaning central banks will take a gradual approach to loosening policy. Our …
Fiscal outlook deteriorates further Deficit going from bad to worse This week the CBO released new projections showing that the Federal deficit is expected to be $1.9trn, or 6.7% of GDP, in the current 2024 fiscal year that ends this September. (See Chart …
Sales barely budge in May Existing home sales were essentially flat in May which is somewhat puzzling given that pending home sales and home purchase mortgage applications, which lead transactions by a month, both fell meaningfully in April. Either way, …
Strong population growth supporting retail sales Retail sales volumes performed a little better than we expected in April, but that seems to be largely due to strong population growth, with the interest rate-sensitive sectors performing poorly. Stats Can …
Economic soft landing not budging the polls It is striking how little recent economic events have influenced the polls ahead of the general election on 4 th July. This week’s news that CPI inflation fell to 2.0% in May meant that, just as we predicted …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Sticky price pressures may mean rate cuts are slower and smaller June’s composite PMI suggests the economic recovery lost a bit of momentum towards the end of the second quarter. …
Will this snap election mark the end of the France's political turmoil? And will the election results convince the bond vigilantes to stand down? Our senior Europe and Markets economists held this assessment of the French legislative election results and …