The Adani saga hasn’t done much to reduce the comparatively stretched valuation of India’s stock market. In our view, that means there is still scope for it to underperform over the long run. India’s stock market generally avoided the sell-offs seen in …
9th February 2023
We think business insolvencies may rise to a record high of around 8,400 per quarter by Q2 2024 and take until at least early 2025 to return to a more “normal” level of just over 4,000 per quarter. The total rise in insolvencies above this normal level is …
Tightening cycle over, but cuts unlikely until 2024 The National Bank of Romania (NBR) left its policy rate on hold today, at 7.00%, and we think that its tightening cycle is now over. Even so, interest rate cuts probably won’t arrive until 2024. Today’s …
Rise in Mexican inflation paves the way for 25bp rate hike later today Mexico’s headline inflation rate edged up to 7.9% y/y in January, setting the scene for Banxico to raise interest rates by 25bp, to 10.75%, later today. We think that this will mark …
The Riksbank’s 50bp rate hike today was expected but the decision to begin actively selling government bonds and the emphasis on the exchange rate were a surprise. Possibly this simply reflects the new Governor’s desire to make his mark. Either way, we …
Foreign capital inflows have been soft this year in spite of the improvement in the economic outlook for EMs and the weaker dollar. And the very latest data suggest that capital has flowed out of EMs recently, which is a trend that we think is likely to …
Governor Thedéen steps on the brakes The Riksbank’s decision to raise its policy rate by 50bp today was expected but the decision to begin actively selling government bonds is a surprise. We now think the policy rate will rise a bit further in the coming …
This page has been updated with an additional chart and table of the key data. Inflation jumps to fastest pace since 2017 as food inflation hits record high Egypt’s headline inflation rate climbed from 21.3% y/y in December to 25.8% y/y in January, its …
German inflation statistics debacle continues The main takeaway from German flash inflation figures for January, which were finally released today after a week of delay, is that headline inflation in both Germany and the euro-zone fell further in January, …
Survey delivers reality check to new year optimism There was some hope that, in keeping with the pause in house price falls recorded by Halifax in January, the RICS survey would show a recovery in demand on the back of the modest decline in mortgage …
Bank balancing risks of sticky services inflation and housing market The Summary of Deliberations reveals that the Bank of Canada is still concerned about the risk that inflation will not decline all the way back to the 2% target, but that it ultimately …
8th February 2023
Refinery activity to remain subdued this quarter Commercial crude stocks rose again this week, despite a rise in inputs to refineries. That said, refinery activity is unlikely to pick up markedly in the coming weeks given ongoing maintenance and only …
We expect the Riksbank to conclude its tightening cycle with a 50bp hike (08.30 GMT) The central banks of Mexico and Peru are also likely to deliver final 25bp hikes… …while policymakers in Romania will probably keep interest rates on hold Key Market …
Q4 stronger than expected The latest industrial production and retail sales data for Russia for December were relatively weak, but Q4 was a bit stronger than we had expected and the economy is likely to have expanded slightly in the final quarter. Over …
A surge in property yields helped commercial property valuations improve for the first time in two years in the final quarter of 2022. Jumps in alternative asset yields late last year following the ‘mini-Budget’ meant the shift was modest, but those …
The unexpected surge in payroll employment in January has led to claims of an economic resurgence that will force the Fed to keep hiking interest rates but, on balance, we still think the real economy is losing momentum and will eventually tip into …
Brazil’s president Lula seems to be on the warpath in his quest for lower interest rates and now has the central bank’s (BCB’s) independence in his sights. Were Lula to get his way, the experience from Brazil in the early 2010s and elsewhere in the …
Tunisia’s fragile balance of payments of position has deteriorated further over the past year and the dinar appears increasingly overvalued. We think that the currency needs to fall by at least 30% against the euro to restore competitiveness. The approval …
We think sovereign bond yields in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand will drop further by end-2023. The central banks of Canada, Australia, and New Zealand have generally been at the forefront of this tightening cycle in terms of starting to hike rates ( …
Since the full effects of the previous surge in energy prices and the hike in interest rates have yet to be felt, we still think the economy will succumb to a recession this year. Admittedly, pandemic savings and the government’s handouts appear to have …
Rates unchanged, rate cuts possible by year-end Poland’s central bank (NBP) kept its main policy rate on hold at 6.75% as expected today and, with the economy slowing and inflation near a peak, further hikes are unlikely. We expect the central bank to …
Markets’ focus shifting to forward guidance as pace of rate hikes slows Any hints of an end to tightening cycles are still strongly data-dependent But the data will allow for rate cuts sooner than many central banks now imply Now that inflation has …
The RBI further slowed the pace of monetary tightening with a 25bp hike to the repo rate (to 6.50%) today and, though it has left the door ajar for further tightening, the softer growth outlook and improvement in the inflation picture suggests to us …
RBI’s tightening cycle is probably at an end The RBI further slowed the pace of monetary tightening with a 25bp hike to the repo rate (to 6.50%) today and, though it has left the door ajar for further rate hikes, the softer growth outlook and improvement …
Q1 2023 to still see decent consumption growth Current readings dipped slightly in January's Economy Watchers Survey but the jump in outlook readings, suggests spending growth this quarter will still be decent. “Current conditions” dipped slightly from …
We think India’s central bank will deliver a final rate hike, of 25bp, to 6.5%... (04.30 GMT) … but expect policymakers in Poland to keep rates unchanged at 6.75% Inflation in Russia probably rose a bit, to 12%, in January (16.00 GMT) Key Market …
7th February 2023
The recent earthquakes that hit Turkey and Syria are a human tragedy and foremost in everyone’s minds. Nonetheless, the financial markets will also need to bear in mind the economic cost and, to the extent that this provides some comfort, the damage to …
A stronger than expected end to last year only postpones the euro-zone recession in our view. That will weigh slightly more heavily on property performance this year, as all-property rents may now fall slightly. But with yields rising faster than expected …
Deficit rebounds as easing supply shortages boost imports The December trade data show a rebound in both real exports and imports but, with those gains following steep declines in previous months and the surveys pointing to renewed weakness to come, the …
Rebound in auto exports offsets decline in commodity export prices A surge in motor vehicle exports drove export volumes higher at the end of 2022, even as lower commodity prices weighed on export values. While there is scope for motor vehicle exports …
The surge in interest rates and tightening in credit conditions last year resulted in a broad-based plunge in loan demand in the fourth quarter. Most banks expect to continue tightening standards this year, suggests the recent drop back in long-term …
Rebound in autos exports offsets decline in commodity export prices A surge in motor vehicle exports drove overall export volumes higher at the end of 2022, even as lower commodity prices weighed on export values. As the export order surveys are still …
Deficit rebounds as easing supply shortages boost imports The December trade data show a rebound in both real exports and imports but, with those gains following steep declines in previous months, the data still suggest that domestic and external demand …
Investors’ concerns about sovereign debt risks in frontier markets have eased a touch recently but several countries, particularly Tunisia and Pakistan, remain on the path to default. The latest (and last-minute) demands from China in debt talks with …
The latest business surveys suggest that the euro-zone will stagnate or suffer only a mild recession, but the money and credit data paint a much gloomier picture. Net lending was negative in December and lower than in any month since 2014, when the …
Slump in industrial production points to recession After proving resilient for most of 2022, German industrial production slumped in December, adding to the reasons to expect the economy to fall into recession. December’s 3.1% m/m fall in industrial …
House price falls pause (for now) We suspect that the pause in house price falls in January reported by Halifax will prove temporary. Despite the slight decline in mortgage rates, affordability still looks far too stretched for house prices to have …
The RBA raised interest rates by another 25bp and signalled that further tightening will be needed. We’re sticking to our forecast that the Bank will lift the cash rate to an above-consensus 3.85% by April. The Bank’s decision to lift the cash rate from …
RBA signals further interest rate hikes ahead The RBA raised interest rates by another 25bp and signalled that further tightening will be needed. We’re sticking to our forecast that the Bank will lift the cash rate to an above-consensus 3.85% by April. …
Boost from net trade should ensure decent rise in Q4 GDP Export volumes probably edged up last quarter while import volumes plunged so net trade should provide a boost to Q4 GDP growth. The decline in the trade surplus in December, from $13.5bn to …
Decades-high wage growth won’t be sustained The large jump in wage growth in December was mostly due to a surge in volatile bonus payments and it will slow over the coming months. The much quicker wage growth in December, rising from 1.9% y/y to 4.8%, …
Boost from net trade should ensure decent rise in Q4 GDP Export volumes probably edged up last quarter while import volumes plunged so net trade should provide a sizeable boost to Q4 GDP growth. The decline in the trade surplus in December, from $13.5bn …
Germany’s industrial production probably didn’t change much in December (07.00 GMT) We think the trade deficit in the US widened last month… (13.30 GMT) …while Canada’s merchandise trade balance fell back into deficit (13.30 GMT) Key Market Themes …
6th February 2023
Nigerians voted at the weekend in a presidential election whose outcome could bring relief to Africa's biggest economy after years of mismanagement. They faced a stark choice, from the continuity of the ruling party's Bola Tinubu to the seemingly …
The energy crisis in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) has lost some of its bite as natural gas prices have slumped and countries have made good progress in replacing Russian energy supplies. This has brightened the near-term outlook and reduced the risk …
Most, but not all measures of house prices show that they are falling. That has led some to contend that cash buyers may be supporting prices. But we think it is just a matter of time before the ONS House Price Index (HPI) catches up with the Nationwide …
The newly-appointed head of the Brazilian development bank, BNDES, takes charge today and is likely to be under pressure to increase lending. But the experience from the 2000s suggests that credit provided by BNDES will do little to alleviate the …