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This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication. Credit growth still strengthening Bank loan growth jumped to a 17-month high in March. And broad credit growth rose to its highest since December. Both were stronger …
11th April 2023
Raising exports to US$2trn by 2030 a tough task This week marked the start of the government’s new Foreign Trade Policy (FTP). While previous FTPs have had a five-year span and have typically focussed on financial incentives for exporters such as …
6th April 2023
CEE remains in recession in Q1 The batch of hard activity data and surveys released across Central Europe this week were relatively weak and suggest that GDP contracted in most economies again in Q1. We think the regional downturn will stabilise in Q2, …
Infrastructure boosting construction activity The shape of China’s post-zero-COVID rebound has become clearer over the past week: primarily services-driven, as expected, but with stronger construction activity too, which appears to be mostly about …
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Gulf economies to slow on back of OPEC+ cuts One of the main angles to the surprise voluntary oil output cuts by OPEC+ is geopolitical – it’s another …
The RBI’s decision to keep the repo rate on hold at 6.50% today belied the central bank’s recent hawkish communications. The door remains ajar for hikes in the future but with headline inflation set to fall back to within the RBI’s 2-6% target range …
RBI unlikely to tighten any further The RBI’s decision to keep the repo rate on hold (at 6.50%) today comes as a surprise and belies the central bank’s recent hawkish communications. The door remains ajar for hikes in the future but with headline …
Rates on hold, but cutting by year end Poland’s central bank (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected again today, at 6.75%, and policymakers look set to keep interest rates at this level at the upcoming meetings. But with inflation likely to …
5th April 2023
Table of Key Forecasts Overview – Aggregate EM GDP growth will be much stronger this year than last, but that’s almost entirely a result of China’s reopening rebound. Growth in most other EMs will be weaker and will generally disappoint consensus …
4th April 2023
The widening in India’s current account deficit last year, to 2.4% of GDP, was not as significant as many had feared in the context of the surge in commodity prices. Looking ahead, we think the deficit will narrow over the coming quarters as domestic …
Rates on hold, policy to stay tight throughout 2023 Romania’s central bank (NBR) left its policy rate on hold as expected today, at 7.00%, and we think that it will only start to cut interest rates in early 2024, which is later than its regional peers. …
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Gulf non-oil sectors still leading the pack; Egypt price pressures starting to ease March’s batch of PMIs showed that activity in non-oil sectors …
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . The manufacturing PMIs for March made for pretty downbeat reading in most EMs and the outlook for the coming months remains lacklustre. One source of …
3rd April 2023
Israel’s central bank (BoI) raised its policy rate by a smaller 25bp, to 4.50%, as expected today and its communications sounded slightly less hawkish than at its previous meeting. Inflation pressures are likely to remain strong this year, but the door …
Note: We’ll be discussing the OPEC+ decision and answering your questions in an online briefing at 10:00 EDT/15:00 BST today . Register here . The surprise announcement of a further 1.66mn bpd cut to oil output by OPEC+ will reduce GDP growth mechanically …
Overall picture remains downbeat, but some green shoots Manufacturing PMIs for March were weak in Czechia and Poland and suggest that industry remained in recessionary territory in Q1. But there were some bright spots, including the improvement in …
Note: Join our 6th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Strength of manufacturing PMI supports rate hike this week India’s manufacturing PMI reading edged up in March and points to healthy growth in the …
Israel’s legal reforms spark constitutional crisis Israel’s political crisis that flared up earlier this week has since calmed down after PM Netanyahu paused the government’s controversial judicial reforms. While tensions may flare up again and Israel’s …
31st March 2023
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Central banks re-upping the pace of tightening Central banks in South Africa, Kenya and Ghana all delivered more aggressive interest rate hikes this …
Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . The broad message from the recent spate of EM central bank meetings is that policymakers are still focussed on reining in inflation even as the global …
Note: Join our 6th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Rosneft, IOC deal will keep Russian oil flowing We’ve made the case in much of our research that, in an increasingly fractured global economy that …
Note: Join our 6th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . CBE delivers, but more tightening still needed The Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) announced that it raised interest rates by 200bp, taking the overnight …
30th March 2023
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . H2-oh… Droughts in the Middle East and North Africa are becoming more frequent and more severe, with Morocco and Tunisia experiencing them right now. …
With the dust settling on the recent turmoil in US and European banks, economists from across our financial markets coverage assessed the damage to the outlook for bonds, equities and FX. Chief Markets Economist John Higgins and the team held an online …
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Overview – Growth across the Middle East and North Africa is set to slow sharply, and by more than most expect, in 2023. IMF deals will help to …
Hike to repo rate (to 6.75%) next week will likely be last in the cycle Slower growth and inflation could mean MPC is laying groundwork for cuts before long Consensus coming round to our view that rates will be cut in early 2024 With the turmoil in the …
Economy continues to recover in Q1 The improvement in the Russian industrial production and retail sales data for February provide further evidence that economic activity recovered at the start of this year. We think that GDP is likely to have expanded in …
29th March 2023
EM Drop-In (6th Apr.): Our latest EM online briefing is all about the risks around the recent bank turmoil, including potential economic spill-overs and the state of EM bank balance sheets. Register now . Spill-overs to EMs from the turmoil in the global …
Recent turmoil in the banking sector may have been a US and European story, but there are potentially important angles for Emerging Market investors. Our latest EM Drop-In explored the economic spill-over risks from the recent panic and the …
28th March 2023
One of the main channels through which the Gulf countries are exposed to worries about the health of the global banking system in through energy markets, with the price of Brent crude falling by 13% so far this month. If prices were to stay at current …
24th March 2023
SARB to follow CBN in delivering dovish hike Nigeria’s central bank shrugged off the recent banking sector turmoil and kept its eye firmly focussed on tackling inflation as it hiked interest rates this week and, on balance, we think the South African …
Russia strengthens China relations after Xi’s visit Russia-China relations were on full show this week as China’s President Xi visited Moscow and the two countries announced a raft of measures to increase ties over the coming years. China has helped …
Labour reforms could encourage more MNCs The overarching message from our latest India Economic Outlook published this week is that while prospects for the economy look a little uninspiring over the near term, there are reasons to be optimistic further …
The turmoil in the global banking sector has not spread to Emerging Europe, but the focus is back on the health of the region’s banks given the not-so-distant memory of the 2008/09 banking crises that swept across the region. The good news is that banks …
23rd March 2023
Crisis of confidence at crunch CBE meeting The Central Bank of Egypt’s decision in February to leave interest rates on hold looks to have been a policy misstep and, with inflation surging and growing concerns over the commitment to orthodox policymaking, …
This webpage has been updated with a Table and Chart of the key figures. Stronger services inflation to keep Banxico tightening Mexico’s headline inflation rate dropped back by more than expected, to 7.1% y/y, in the first half of March but the further …
CBRT keeps rates on hold after one-off cut in February Turkey’s central bank (CBRT) left its key policy rate on hold at 8.50% today as policymakers kept monetary conditions loose to support activity after the earthquakes in February. Interest rates are …
Even if the banking sector turmoil doesn’t grow into a broader economic crisis, we still think equities in emerging markets (EMs) will struggle over the next couple of quarters in local-currency (LC) terms. Since confidence in the financial sector started …
22nd March 2023
Turkey’s banking sector has been one of the weak links in the EM world in recent years due to its very high external debt burden. The good news is that banks have paid down these external debts and built up their FX liquidity buffers since 2018. This has …
Spillovers from the global banking crisis to EMs appear limited so far. Encouragingly, too, most EM banks appear to be well placed to weather a period of rising non-performing loans resulting from weaker growth and higher interest rates. That said, there …
21st March 2023
EMs, in general, don’t appear to have suffered large capital outflows over the past 10 days or so amid the turmoil in the global banking sector. But some countries with large current account deficits (Chile, Colombia, Hungary) have seen their currencies …
20th March 2023
A key channel through which emerging markets could be affected by the strains in the global banking sector is if lending by foreign banks falls sharply. On this front, EMs’ vulnerabilities have eased since the Global Financial Crisis. But there are still …
16th March 2023
At the time of writing, financial markets appear to be stabilising after the turmoil caused by the collapse of SVB. And it doesn’t look like EMs have suffered large capital outflows or strains in their banking sectors. If this relatively benign scenario …
14th March 2023
Economy continues to boom in early 2023 The large increases in industrial production and retail sales in Turkey in January suggest that the economy got off to a strong start in early 2023. Activity will have been disrupted from the earthquakes last month, …
13th March 2023
Broad-based falls in inflation last month Russian inflation came in slightly softer than expected in February, at 11.0% y/y, and it will fall to the central bank’s 4% target in March as base effects pass through. We don’t think there’s been enough …
10th March 2023
The view that interest rates in developed markets may rise further and stay higher for longer than previously anticipated gained further traction this week following US Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s hawkish comments on Tuesday. Our US Economics team revised …
The South African rand has weakened sharply against the US dollar so far this year, markedly underperforming other emerging market (EM) currencies. We expect domestic and global headwinds to drive a bit more depreciation, to 19.0/$, later this year. But …
9th March 2023
We think MSCI’s India Index will fall over the next couple of quarters in local-currency (LC) terms, amid subdued domestic economic activity and a general deterioration in investors’ appetite for “risky” assets. While it was among the best performers in …
The National Bank of Poland (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected today, at 6.75%, and we don’t think policymakers will rule out further rate hikes just yet (today’s statement gave little away in terms of guidance). But with inflation likely …
8th March 2023
Rates on hold, door for rate cuts this year remains open Poland’s central bank (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected again today, at 6.75%, and we don’t think the NBP will rule out further interest rate hikes just yet. But with inflation …
