Filtered by Region: Emerging Markets Use setting Emerging Markets
The string of central bank meetings across Emerging Europe this week highlighted the unique challenges that policymakers across the region are currently facing, but one common thread in all countries is that inflation risks are persisting and we think …
27th October 2023
Giving with one hand, taking with the other Earlier this week, China’s legislature increased the government’s planned annual budget deficit from 3.0% of GDP to 3.8%. This was the first mid-year revision since 2008 and only the fifth in the PRC’s history. …
Strengthening ties with the Quad India’s government is pushing ahead with efforts to make India a key link in global manufacturing supply chains. The Cabinet this week approved a Memorandum of Cooperation with Japan on a semiconductor supply chain …
CBR delivers a larger hike as fiscal risks mount Russia’s central bank (CBR) opted for a larger-than-expected 200bp interest rate hike, to 15.00%, at today’s meeting and, while policymakers seemed to signal that the tightening cycle is at an end, we think …
Saudi real estate market stuck in a gully The mortgage market in Saudi Arabia has struggled this year as interest rates have surged, which appears to be adding to the trend of the past few years of suppressed land and house prices. Data published over the …
26th October 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Copom on course for another 50bp cut next week The Brazilian mid-month inflation figure for October, of 5.0% y/y, confirms that the recent rise in inflation has now passed its …
CBRT maintaining the fight against inflation Turkey’s central bank stuck to the course today as it delivered another 500bp interest rate hike, to 35%. A few more large hikes are likely to be delivered in the coming months too, which should help to turn …
Higher bond yields will add to fiscal pressures in those EMs with particularly large public debt burdens and weak debt dynamics. Brazil, South Africa as well as Colombia and Mexico are the EMs from our analysis whose fiscal positions are the most …
Continued strong growth in unsecured lending is putting India’s banks at risk of rising defaults, a concern that is exacerbated by their relatively low loan loss absorption capacity. This raises the possibility of the sector entering a slow-burning crisis …
Our China Activity Proxy (CAP) suggests that growth slowed in Q3. But the economy was regaining momentum at the end of the quarter, led by gains in the service sector. With stimulus still flowing, this recovery should continue over the coming quarters. …
25th October 2023
Overview – Global headline inflation has fallen sharply from its peak a year ago and, despite a temporary setback due to higher fuel inflation, we expect it to fall a lot further over the coming year. The huge drag from energy inflation is now largely in …
24th October 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis from the post-meeting press statement and press conference. MNB slows the pace of easing, but only slightly The Hungarian central bank’s (MNB’s) larger-than-expected 75bp cut to its base rate, from …
The additional fiscal support approved today is the intervention we had been expecting and that was needed to prevent an abrupt fiscal tightening in China in the closing weeks of the year. Fiscal policy has been a prop to growth in China over the last few …
After a sharp slowdown this year, GDP growth across the Middle East and North Africa will improve in 2024 as OPEC+ starts to raise its output quotas and high oil prices allow the Gulf economies to keep fiscal policy supportive. Outside of the Gulf, …
The Bank of Israel (BoI) left its policy rate on hold at 4.75% today and, while its communications provided little firm policy guidance, policymakers clearly have one eye on the currency and will probably keep rates unchanged while inflation risks remain …
23rd October 2023
Tunisia is stuck in a deep economic and political crisis, and with the IMF’s staff-level agreement yet to be approved, and it is only likely to get worse. We have long held the view that Tunisia is heading toward a messy balance of payments crisis and …
Fiscal support coming in Israel, rates to stay on hold There remains significant uncertainty around how the Israel-Hamas war will evolve, but developments this week confirm that fiscal policy will be loosened as policymakers provide support to the …
20th October 2023
Government is gearing towards elections Several policy measures announced by India’s government this week are likely geared towards shoring up popular support ahead of next month’s state elections and next year’s general election. The cabinet approved …
Q3 acceleration may be statistical mirage The GDP figures published earlier this week were stronger than most had expected . They showed that growth accelerated from 0.5% q/q in Q2 to 1.3% in Q3, an annualised rate of 5.3%. But the official q/q …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Economy slowly coming back to life Poland’s stronger-than-expected activity data for September suggest that the economy started on its road to recovery in Q3. With inflation and …
Russia and Turkey had a strong first half to the year, but large policy tightening is likely to result in a sharp slowdown in 2024. Inflation pressures look set to keep building and further interest rate hikes lie in store. In contrast, downturns across …
19th October 2023
EM GDP has held up well this year, but we expect growth to disappoint in the coming quarters. Inflation has surprised to the upside recently, which will delay the start of interest rate cutting cycles in some places. But we still expect easing cycles to …
Could Egypt’s financing fears be set to ease? Reports over the past week have suggested that Egypt could be poised to leverage its position in the region to receive financial support in exchange for helping to de-escalate the Israel-Hamas conflict . …
Aggregate EM goods exports have struggled for momentum in recent months and, while there were more positive signs from some of the timely September trade data, we think that exports are likely to struggle as demand in advanced economies weakens. That …
18th October 2023
We think China’s improving economy may help stop the fall in the country’s stock markets, and see them outperform those of the US for a bit. China’s stronger-than-expected Q3 GDP data, released earlier today, seem to have given the Hang Seng Index a small …
India’s economy appears still to be holding up well in the second half of the year. And although inflation has dropped back sharply to within the RBI’s target range, the outlook is still clouded by uncertainties related to food prices. This is a key risk …
This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication . According to official GDP, growth more than doubled in q/q terms between Q2 and Q3, reaching a healthy 5.3% annualised rate. Our China Activity Proxy suggests that …
It has been almost a year since Egypt reached a staff-level agreement with the IMF, but progress on key policies that form part of the program has stalled. The pound has been a de-facto peg since January. And the Fund has delayed two tranches of …
17th October 2023
The reported deal that is close to being reached to lift US sanctions on Venezuela’s oil sector in return for competitive elections would help to raise the country’s oil output from very depressed levels. But the sector requires enormous investment to …
16th October 2023
Saudi Arabia’s economy is in a recession and, with oil output cuts extended until the end of this year at least, GDP will contract further. We think that the economy will shrink by 1.3% this year which is towards the bottom of the consensus range and …
The exit poll from Poland’s parliamentary election on Sunday suggests that the incumbent PiS will fall short of forming a majority and that the pro-EU opposition will be able to form a coalition government. This would help to improve relations with the EU …
We think the macroeconomic environment will continue to play the key role in the outlook for emerging markets (EM) dollar-denominated sovereign bonds this year and next. Despite country-specific risks, we expect the yields of most of those bonds to fall …
13th October 2023
We set out our initial thoughts on the potential implications of the conflict between Israel and Hamas earlier this week here . It’s hard to know how things will develop from here, but we think that there are four key points worth making at this stage. …
Online briefing about the health of China's economy We'll be online on Wednesday shortly after the release of the September activity and spending data and Q3 GDP. Register here to join us. US export controls about to bite harder The US government is on …
Investment growth may have slowed in Q3 Data released this week showed that growth in industrial output accelerated from 6.0% y/y in July to 10.3% y/y in August, the fastest in more than a year. And in m/m seasonally adjusted terms, output rose from 0.2% …
Credit growth has stabilised After slowing sharply in Q2, broad credit growth edged up in August and held steady last month. Although a sharp rebound seems unlikely, we do think credit growth could pick up somewhat over the coming quarters, especially if …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Export volumes hit fresh high but prices falling China’s export values continued to contract year-on-year in September. But to the extent that foreign demand has cooled …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Deflation fears to dissipate further PPI deflation continued to ease in September. CPI inflation edged down, but core inflation remained at a six-month high, with services …
Large-capitalisation (large-cap) stocks in emerging markets (EMs) have markedly underperformed their smaller counterparts this year, sharply contrasting with the relative performance of large- and small-cap stocks in developed markets (DMs). But our view …
An increase in lending to other parts of China’s economy has provided a counter-balance to the slump in in credit demand that was triggered by the property crisis, but it is still only a partial one. That’s not the impression given by a chart that has …
12th October 2023
The outbreak of conflict between Hamas and Israel this week has not yet spilled over into the wider region. But the situation is in flux and, if Iran is pulled into direct conflict, the ramifications for the region would be a lot larger. Since we …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. CPI inflation drops to within target, but food inflation threat is far from over Headline consumer price inflation dropped back sharply to within the RBI’s 2-6% target range in …
Construction boom helps to offset manufacturing weakness Mexico’s industrial sector posted a modest 0.3% m/m rise in output in August as another jump in construction output more than offset renewed weakness in manufacturing. But more timely indicators …
The continued deterioration in South Africa’s budget position in recent months leaves Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana facing an uphill challenge to reassure investors at November’s Medium Term Budget Policy Statement. The focus seems to be turning to a …
China’s recent commodity demand has been stronger than might have been expected given the weakness of its economy and commodity-intensive property sector in particular. This partly reflects a step-up in infrastructure spending and resilience in …
Inflation now starting to take off The larger-than-expected rise in Russian inflation to 6.0% y/y in September will concern policymakers at the central bank and suggests that price pressures are now well and truly building in the economy. We think the …
11th October 2023
Note: We previewed Poland’s election and the economic and financial market issues surrounding it in a Drop-In on Thursday, 12 th October . Watch the 20-minute recording here . The outcome of Poland’s parliamentary election this Sunday will likely have a …
Tightness in Mexico’s labour market continues to fuel wage pressures, with real wages now rising at their fastest pace since the early 2000s. But this isn’t being matched by productivity growth and, in turn, threatens to keep inflation above Banxico’s …
We’ve long argued that EMs were well placed to weather the Fed’s tightening cycle and episodes of rising US Treasury yields – and that has largely been borne out. And, as it happens, the latest sell-off in global bond markets has started to reverse over …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Services inflation remains stubbornly strong The further rise in Brazilian inflation to 5.2% y/y probably marks the peak in this mini-inflation cycle and the headline rate …
