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This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Services price inflation still sticky June’s flash activity PMIs won’t do much to ease the Bank of England’s inflation fears, which suggests that yesterday’s interest rate rise …
23rd June 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Sales boosted by hot weather, but drag from soaring mortgage rates yet to bite The further rebound in retail sales volumes in May suggests the recent resilience in economic …
This page has been updated to include additional analysis and charts. PMIs suggest economic downturn might have started in June The fall in manufacturing PMI readings in June’s flash estimates suggest the recession we’re expecting in the second half might …
This page has been updated to include additional analysis, charts and a table. Inflation should fall below 3% by year-end Nationwide inflation played out largely in line with the timelier Tokyo CPI data in May. Headline inflation fell largely due to a …
Inflation to dip below 3% by year-end Headline inflation fell nationwide largely in line with the timelier Tokyo CPI data, while once again, underlying inflation rose despite that. As falling import price inflation brings down inflation in consumer prices …
Sales remain weak As expected, existing home sales remained relatively unchanged in May, rising by +0.2% m/m to 4,300,000 annualised. Despite this marginal rise, a decline in mortgage applications for home purchase in May suggest we have further falls to …
22nd June 2023
50bps and at least another 25bps hike to come The Bank of England’s decision to raise rates by 50bps, from 4.50% to a near 15-year high of 5.00%, is unlikely to be the last hike given the UK’s higher and longer lasting inflation problem. We think the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Broad-based resilience in spending The stronger-than-expected rise in retail sales in April suggests that household spending was resilient going into the second quarter. Both the …
21st June 2023
Ugly inflation print tips balance to 50bp hike tomorrow In response to May’s inflation data , released earlier today, we now expect the MPC to raise interest rates by 50bps to 5.00% at tomorrow’s meeting. A lot of attention has focussed on the fact that …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Public finances limits the Chancellor’s room for manoeuvre Note: We’ll be discussing the UK’s economic, housing market and policy outlook in light of the BoE’s June rate decision …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Note: We’ll be discussing the UK’s economic, housing market and policy outlook in light of the BoE’s June rate decision in an online briefing on 22nd June at 10:00 EDT/15:00 BST. …
Strongest monthly rise in single-family starts for nearly three years Single-family starts saw the largest monthly increase in nearly three years in May, suggesting homebuilders have been responding to the recent rises in new home sales. We still expect a …
20th June 2023
RBA will keep hiking to 4.85% The minutes of the RBA’s June meeting largely reaffirmed the Bank’s pivot to a more hawkish stance. To be sure, the Board did discuss the option of leaving rates unchanged, given the ongoing fall in households’ real …
Rebound in confidence likely to be short lived The end of the debt ceiling stand-off probably drove some of the rebound in the University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index to 63.9 in early June, from 59.2. Despite that, confidence remains …
16th June 2023
More inaction to come As was widely expected, the Bank of Japan didn’t make any policy changes to either the short-term policy rate or Yield Curve Control (YCC) at Governor Ueda’s second meeting today. There was also no change to the Bank’s less upbeat …
Manufacturing stagnant, but better than the drop back we had expected The 0.2% m/m decline in industrial production in May was due to a 1.8% m/m drop in utilities output and a 0.4% decline in mining. Manufacturing output increased by 0.1% m/m, which …
15th June 2023
Sales soft, despite suspicious increase in vehicle sales The 0.3% m/m increase in retail sales included a 1.4% m/m gain in the value of motor vehicle sales, which is very hard to square with the 6.5% m/m decline in light vehicle unit sales already …
Tight labour market will prompt more monetary tightening With the labour market still firing on all cylinders, we’re happy with our forecast that the Reserve Bank of Australia will lift the cash rate all the way to 4.85% by September. The 75,900 rise in …
Struggling exports a prelude of downturn to come Export values inched up by just 0.6 y/y in May. That translated into a 3.1% m/m fall in seasonally adjusted terms. With export prices having risen by 2.0% m/m in May, volumes probably saw a sharp fall, …
Recession will drive RBNZ to cut rates by Q4 With New Zealand now in recession, we’re more confident that the RBNZ will start cutting rates by Q4 of this year itself. The -0.1% q/q contraction in production GDP was in line with what most, including …
Fed pauses as expected but, in hawkish move, eyes 50bp in additional rate hikes As expected, the Fed held its policy rate unchanged at between 5.00% and 5.25% today, but it made clear in the accompanying statement that pause was only to allow officials to …
14th June 2023
Resurgence in activity unlikely to last The 0.2% m/m rise in real GDP in April will further raise hopes that the economy will escape a recession this year. But the rise in GDP is not as good as it seems. And with the full drag from high interest rates …
Core inflation remains uncomfortably high for the Fed Headline CPI inflation fell to a more than two-year low of 4.0% in May, thanks to favourable base effects and another sharp drop back in energy prices last month but, with core price inflation still as …
13th June 2023
Reacceleration in wage growth supports the case for further rate hikes The labour market became tighter in April and wage growth reaccelerated. That will only add to the heat already on the Bank of England to raise interest rates further at the policy …
Surprise increase in lending in May, but signs of distress growing While bank net lending to commercial real estate (CRE) turned positive again in May, growing signs of distress for existing loans point to further weakness ahead. (See Chart 1.) The …
12th June 2023
Labour market starting to loosen The increase in the unemployment rate to 5.2% in May will probably not prevent the Bank of Canada from raising interest rates again at its July meeting, as the weakness was partly a statistical effect related to reduced …
9th June 2023
Net trade to boost GDP in Q2 The rise in the import bill in April likely overstates the strength of domestic demand in Australia. The decline in the trade surplus to $11.2bn in April, from a downwards-revised $14.8bn in March, was sharper than most had …
8th June 2023
Bank resumes rate hikes and probably another to come in July The Bank of Canada’s 25bp interest rate hike today is unlikely to be the last, with the rapid turnaround in the housing market and concerning underlying inflation dynamics raising the case for …
7th June 2023
Exports still benefitting from easing supply shortages Easing supply shortages continued to support export growth in April but, with export orders still very weak, that resilience is likely to fade soon. Canada’s goods trade surplus widened from a …
Slump in exports to weigh on Q2 GDP growth The widening in the trade deficit to a six-month high of $74.6bn in April, from $60.6bn, means that net external trade is on track to be a big drag on second-quarter GDP growth, with the latter still tracking …
Demand falls to historic low Mortgage applications for home purchase fell to their lowest level in almost 30 years in May, as a renewed rise in mortgage rates weighed on demand. This points to further near-term weakness for home sales, which we think will …
Pause in May will give way to renewed falls ahead House prices were unchanged in May according to Halifax. Given that lack of momentum, the increase in mortgage rates following the bad inflation data published on the 24th of the month is set to tip house …
Flagging productivity raises risk of higher terminal interest rate Although the economy is clearly slowing, dismal productivity gains raise the risk that the RBA will have to raise interest rates above the 4.35% peak we have pencilled in. The 0.2% q/q …
RBA will deliver another 25bp hike next month The Reserve Bank of Australia lifted the cash rate by 25bp today and the hawkish tone of the statement suggests that the risks to our terminal rate forecast of 4.35% are tilted to the upside. Today’s decision …
6th June 2023
Wage growth still set to fall sharply in H2 Labour cash earnings rose by 1.0% y/y in April, marking a slowdown from 1.3% in March. That was due to a 0.3% fall in overtime pay and bonus payments staying virtually flat with just a 0.2% rise. By contrast, …
ISM surveys suggest economy has stalled In contrast to the strength of payroll employment growth last month, the fall in the ISM services index to a five-month low of 50.3 in May, from 51.9, suggests the economy is barrelling towards recession. On past …
5th June 2023
Despite strength of employment, unemployment rises and wage growth moderates The bigger-than-expected 339,000 increase in non-farm payroll employment in May will dominate the headlines, but the employment report was not all positive – with a big drop in …
2nd June 2023
Largest minimum wage hike in 41 years adds pressure on RBA The 5.75% increase in the minimum wage is the largest on record and adds to the case for the RBA to raise interest rates further. The Fair Work Commission today announced that both the minimum …
ISM survey suggest recession risks remain high The slight decline in the ISM manufacturing index to 46.9 in May, from 47.1, reinforces our view that the jump in manufacturing output in April won’t be sustained. But the bigger news was the renewed plunge …
1st June 2023
The renewed decline in mortgage approvals in April will have dashed hopes that the jump in March marked the start of a recovery. Moreover, with mortgage rates now on their way back up, lending is likely to remain weak throughout the second half of the …
Higher interest rates start to weigh more heavily on bank lending While the £7.3bn rebound in total UK bank deposits in April followed the £16.1bn decline in March and suggests that concerns over the stability of UK banks have faded, the more interesting …
House prices flattened off in May after a rise in April. But with mortgage rates now on their way back up we suspect that the stabilisation in prices over the last couple of months will soon give way to renewed falls. The -0.1% m/m fall in house prices in …
Job growth holding up across metros; southern markets continue to lead Total employment growth reached a solid 0.7% 3m/3m on average in April for the second consecutive month, led by Boston, Las Vegas, Charlotte and Orlando. But for office-based jobs, …
31st May 2023
Upside surprise further boosts the case for another rate hike The larger-than-expected 3.1% annualised rise in first-quarter GDP and the strong preliminary estimate in April boost the case for another interest rate hike from the Bank of Canada, which …
Renewed acceleration in inflation will prompt further RBA tightening With inflation set to overshoot the RBA’s forecasts this quarter, the Bank will continue to increase interest rates, perhaps as soon as next week. According to the Monthly CPI …
Further contractions in industrial production in store The weakness in both industrial activity and retail spending in April points to a poor start to Q2 for the economy after it expanded by 0.4% q/q last quarter, posing downside risks to our current …
Looming recession will see unemployment rate hit 3% The unemployment rate fell from 2.8% to 2.6% in April, a better outturn than the 2.7% we and the consensus had pencilled in. The job-to-applicant ratio was unchanged at 1.32, arresting a downtrend that …
30th May 2023
Although President Joe Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy have finalised a deal to raise the debt ceiling, we wouldn’t be surprised if legislative delays mean that deal doesn’t get passed by Congress until late this week. There is little of any …
29th May 2023
Core inflation still elevated The 0.5% m/m increase in real consumption in April got the second quarter off to a good start, although that followed two months’ of declines. We now expect second-quarter consumption growth to be around 2% annualised, which …
26th May 2023
Improving outlook for retailers, but higher interest rates to weigh on spending before long The 0.5% m/m rise in retail sales volumes in April was better than we expected (consensus +0.2%, CE -0.5%) and reversed some of the 1.2% m/m fall in March (revised …
