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This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Limited scope for pre-election splurge despite borrowing undershoot July’s public finances figures continued the recent run of better-than-expected news on the fiscal position. …
22nd August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Under the weather The 1.2% m/m fall in retail sales volumes in July probably had more to do with the unusually wet weather than the impact of higher interest rates on consumer …
18th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Underlying inflation will peak soon Headline inflation was unchanged in July as falling energy prices offset a further pick-up in underlying inflation. While we expect goods …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Unemployment rate ticks higher A boost to the labour supply is helping to take the heat out of Australia’s tight labour market. Accordingly, we’re sticking with our view that the …
17th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Net trade boost reversing in Q3 The July trade data suggest that the huge boost from net exports in Q2 will unwind this quarter, which will result in a sharp slowdown in GDP …
Fed officials in wait-and-see mode The minute of the Fed’s late July meeting suggest that, amid “tentative signs that inflation pressures could be abating”, officials were in no rush to follow up the 25bp rate hike at that meeting with another in …
16th August 2023
Single-family starts rebound, but confidence slips Single-family starts rose again in July, in line with a 13-month high in homebuilder confidence in the month. However, confidence slipped again in August. Furthermore, with the Fed unlikely to start …
Manufacturing boosted by seasonal adjustment problems The 1.0% m/m surge in industrial production in July was partly due to a weather-related jump in utilities output and, although manufacturing output also rebounded by a solid 0.5%, the surveys suggest a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Services inflation still uncomfortably high CPI inflation fell to a 17-month low of 6.8% in July, as the effects of the lower utility price cap kicked in. But with services price …
RBNZ signals extended pause All 29 of the analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves, correctly predicted the RBNZ’s decision to leave the OCR unchanged at 5.50%. The minutes of the meeting reiterated the RBNZ’s tightening bias. The Committee appears …
Encouraging signs under the surface This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. While the continued above-target gains in the CPI-trim and CPI-median core measures may cause some concern for the Bank of Canada, there were …
15th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Consumer resilience continues The 0.7% m/m jump in retail sales in July suggests that tighter monetary policy is still having remarkably little impact on real economic activity, …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Accelerating wage growth supports the case for one more rate hike The fall in employment in the three months to June and further rise in the unemployment rate will be welcomed by …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Underwhelming wage growth bolsters case for RBA to stay put The sluggish pace of wage growth in Q2 reinforces our view that the Reserve Bank of Australia won't lift interest …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Above-trend growth won't be sustained Japan’s economy expanded at an extremely rapid pace last quarter, but we expect a renewed slowdown across the second half of the year. The …
Total rise in July hides slowdown in commercial lending July saw the amount of outstanding debt secured against real estate rise (albeit marginally) after a sharp drop in June, driven by a strong rebound in residential lending. Across the commercial real …
14th August 2023
Falling expectations drag down confidence The University of Michigan consumer sentiment index stalled in August, with the index slipping back to 71.2, from 71.6. With tighter credit conditions and a weaker labour market likely to weigh on confidence …
11th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Resurgence in activity unlikely to last The 0.5% m/m rise in real GDP in June and 0.2% q/q increase in Q2 (CE, BoE, consensus 0.1% q/q) confirmed that a recession has so far been …
Apart from lagging shelter prices, Fed already hit its inflation target The disinflationary pressures continued to build in July, with both headline and core CPI increasing by a moderate 0.2% m/m. Admittedly, the annual headline inflation rate actually …
10th August 2023
Net trade weighed on second-quarter GDP growth Weaker global demand and the fading boost from easing supply shortages took a toll on exports in June, confirming that net trade weighed on second-quarter GDP growth. While the surveys point to further …
8th August 2023
Exports set for renewed weakness soon The narrowing in the trade deficit to $65.5bn in June, from $68.3bn, mainly reflected a further slide in imports, with exports little changed. But with the survey evidence suggesting that renewed weakness in exports …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Wage growth should slow as labour market slackens Wage growth remained strong in June as summer bonuses rose, but regular pay growth slowed and is unlikely to become strong …
Halifax prices edged lower in July With mortgage rates rising to around 6% in July, it was no surprise that the slide in the Halifax house price index continued. Although there might be a modest fall in mortgage rates in the near term, we think they will …
7th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Labour market continues to loosen The small fall in employment and rise in the unemployment rate in July show that the labour market continues to loosen, suggesting that the …
4th August 2023
Labour market conditions easing Non-farm payroll employment increased by 187,000 in July and, while that represented a trivial improvement on the downwardly revised 185,000 gain the month before, those are otherwise the two weakest monthly gains in …
Renewed drop and more weakness ahead Euro-zone retail sales fell in June and we expect them to continue to trend down over the rest of this year as high interest rates take an increasing toll on consumers. The 0.3% m/m drop in retail sales in June was …
Surveys point to muted activity growth and lower core inflation The fall in the ISM services index in July illustrates that even though the risks of a recession may be easing, that doesn’t mean the economy is set to enjoy a strong performance over the …
3rd August 2023
Closing in on the summit, but BoE suggests rates will stay at the top for a long time Today’s 25bps rise in interest rates, from 5.00% to 5.25% (CE 5.25%, 2/3 of consensus 5.25%, 1/3 of consensus 5.50%), may be followed by another hike in September to our …
Recession likely in H2 The final euro-zone PMIs confirmed that economic conditions deteriorated in July, with the Composite index consistent with GDP declining slightly. We continue to expect the euro-zone economy to fall into recession in the second half …
Net trade buoyed GDP growth in Q2 The rise in the trade surplus to $11.3bn in June, from $10.5bn in May, was broadly in line with what most had expected (Refinitiv Consensus: $11bn, CE: $11.5bn). Although exports of goods and services fell by 1.7% in …
Office-based jobs suffering in western tech-led markets Seasonally-adjusted total employment growth rose by 0.6% 3m/3m on average across the 30 metros we track for the third consecutive month. But there has been clear weakness in the information sector in …
2nd August 2023
Applications dipped back down toward 30-year lows June’s rebound in mortgage applications for home purchase was short-lived as total applications fell by 1.7% in July. This pushed applications back down toward 30-year lows and was probably prompted by …
Fitch downgrade to have little impact The news that Fitch Ratings is downgrading its US sovereign credit rating one notch from AAA to AA+ has predictably had little to no immediate impact on the Treasury market – yields are up on the day, but down since …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Labour market will slacken in earnest before long Although New Zealand’s unemployment rate rose slightly last quarter, the labour market remains very tight by historical …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Subdued manufacturing activity keeping inflationary pressures muted The modest improvement in the ISM manufacturing index to 46.4 in July, from 46.0, suggests the manufacturing …
1st August 2023
Mortgage rate surge starts to take its toll The slight fall in house prices in July is the first sign of the surge in mortgage rates since mid-May taking its toll. As we expect mortgage rates to remain around their current level for the next 12 months, we …
RBA stands pat The RBA’s decision to leave its cash rate unchanged at 4.10% means that its almost certain that our forecast for a terminal rate of 4.60% won’t come to fruition. Ahead of today’s meeting, 20 out of 36 analysts polled by Reuters, including …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Note: We’ll be discussing the implications of the Bank’s decision for the economy, the housing market and financial markets in a 20-minute online Drop-In at 3pm on Thursday 3 rd …
31st July 2023
This article has been updated with additional charts and analysis since it was first published. Firms downbeat about output in Q3 June’s activity data were broadly positive for Q2, with both the industrial production and capital goods shipments data …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Sharp slowdown in second quarter growth Despite the rebound in GDP in May, growth in the second quarter looks set to be weaker than expected. With some of the factors supporting …
28th July 2023
Slowdown in wage & price inflation despite resilience in activity The slowdown in both the employment cost index of wage growth and core PCE inflation to their lowest levels in nearly two years suggests that resilient activity growth won’t be enough to …
The Bank of Japan announced today that it will allow 10-year yields to rise to 1.0% instead of the current ceiling of 0.5%. We still think that a slowdown in inflation will convince the Bank to keep its short-term policy rate unchanged over the coming …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Retail sales soften anew The sharp decline in retail sales in June suggests that sales volumes fell for a third consecutive quarter in Q2. With the RBA sounding increasingly …
This article has been updated with additional charts and analysis since it was first published. Upside risks to our services inflation forecasts Headline inflation was unchanged in Tokyo this month, but a jump in services inflation helped power a renewed …
Economy shrugs off impact of higher rates The 2.4% annualised gain in second-quarter real GDP growth, which means the economy expanded at close to its potential pace over the first half of the year, suggests that higher interest rates are having …
27th July 2023
Policy rate now at peak, as disinflation will persuade Fed to stand pat in September As everyone expected, the Fed increased its policy rate by an additional 25bp today, taking the fed funds target range to between 5.25% and 5.50% but, while officials are …
26th July 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. RBA will deliver at least one more rate hike The faster-than-expected slowdown in inflation in Q2 may convince the RBA that it has done enough to rein in price pressures. …
House prices rose again in May House prices rose for the fourth consecutive month in May according to Case-Shiller. The resurgence in prices has coincided with an uptick in home sales from February to May, in turn driven by a moderation in mortgage rates. …
25th July 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Note: Join our special online briefing after the Fed and ECB’s July decisions, and previewing the BoE’s August meeting, at 10:00 EDT/15:00 BST on Thursday 27 th July . Register …
24th July 2023
Note: Join our Asia Drop-In on whether China is in a balance sheet recession, the July BOJ meeting and more at 09:00 BST/16:00 SGT on Thursday, 27 th July . Register here . This article has been updated with additional analysis and charts since it was …