Filtered by Subscriptions: Commodities Use setting Commodities
The recent increases in the level of the oil price required to balance government budgets for the major Gulf producers are often cited as a reason to expect the cost of crude to remain high. In reality, the finances of Saudi Arabia and the UAE are strong …
15th November 2012
The likelihood that the US will become the world’s largest oil producer by the end of the decade is not the game-changer that it may first appear. Total oil output in the US has already surged to a level which is close to that in Russia (the current no.1) …
13th November 2012
A rebound in China’s imports of oil in October flatters the state of underlying commodity demand. The current improvement in economic activity is unlikely to lead to a similar rebound in overall imports given high stock levels. … China's commodity …
12th November 2012
The latest “World Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimates” published today by the United States Department for Agriculture (USDA) appear to have calmed the markets, and rightly so. In particular, projected wheat exports from the Ukraine have actually been …
9th November 2012
The ongoing debate over whether or not Ukraine is set to ban wheat exports misses the bigger points that (i) Ukraine has already exported almost all of the grain it was expected to this year, and (ii) Ukraine is a relatively small player in the global …
6th November 2012
The slide in commodity prices today following the release of an apparently strong US Employment Report underlines their sensitivity to expectations of further monetary support. As it happens, the pace of improvement in the US labour market is still …
2nd November 2012
Commodity prices mostly declined last month, led by the industrial metals most sensitive to macroeconomic and financial conditions. The main exception was US natural gas, whose price recovered further in anticipation of more normal winter weather in North …
1st November 2012
The differences between the energy policies of US President Obama and his equally worthy rival Mitt Romney are largely ones of rhetoric and emphasis rather than substance. Oil prices might fall a little more quickly under a Romney administration, but …
31st October 2012
November is the month when the price of gold is traditionally assumed to be boosted the most by a seasonal pick-up in demand. There does indeed appear to be a seasonal pattern in the gold price but, as the potential for arbitrage would suggest, the …
30th October 2012
A powerful cocktail of cyclical and structural factors is likely to maintain the downward pressure on commodity prices over the coming months. The launch of QE3 has failed to provide the sustained boost that some had hoped for as the focus has quickly …
29th October 2012
We still expect the price of a barrel of Brent to drop back to around $85 next year, despite threats of a complete halt to Iranian oil exports. Our forecast would also be well below the “fair price” of $100 suggested by Saudi officials, but this informal …
25th October 2012
Today’s early indications of economic conditions in October provided mixed signals for commodity markets, with some less-bad news from China offset by a further deterioration in the euro-zone. The latter is a double blow to commodity prices, with the …
24th October 2012
The outcome of the US Presidential election is unlikely to have a major impact on commodity markets but there may still be some fall-out if Romney wins. Romney’s plan to accelerate energy independence might depress oil prices. More aggressive policies …
23rd October 2012
Talk of widespread export bans has continued to boost the prices of agricultural commodities over the last few days, but the basis for this speculation remains flimsy. The immediate focus is the possibility of a halt on wheat exports from the Ukraine, …
22nd October 2012
Consensus expectations for China’s growth and commodity demand have already been marked down but we think this adjustment still has further to go. With the crisis in the euro-zone also likely to escalate again, we continue to expect sizeable falls in the …
19th October 2012
The widening differential between the prices of Brent crude and the traditional US benchmark, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), is increasingly hard to justify in terms of the fundamentals of the oil market. This may well be another example of how …
17th October 2012
We suspect that further gains for gold will require a new catalyst as the US dollar recovers more ground and inflation expectations drop back. But that catalyst is likely to come soon in the form of a renewed escalation of the crisis in the euro-zone and …
15th October 2012
China’s imports of commodities recovered some ground in September after a poor August, aided by a seasonal pick-up in demand and restocking. However, there is little to suggest that this marks the start of a sustained upturn in final demand. … China’s …
The gains in wheat, soybean and (especially) corn prices today may give the impression that the latest “World Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimates” published by the United States Department for Agriculture (USDA) were unambiguously bullish. However, …
11th October 2012
The impact of QE3 will be a major talking point during LME Week, which starts next Monday. However, even more purchases of relatively liquid US assets by the Fed will do nothing to address the underlying economic and financial problems in Europe, or the …
10th October 2012
Despite aluminium prices on the LME having been below costs for many smelters for over a year, global aluminium production has risen due to record premiums, increased output in western China and government assistance elsewhere. With final demand set to …
5th October 2012
The high cost of oil reflects hopes of a strong recovery in demand at least as much as fears of a military conflict between the West and Iran. However, the price of a barrel of Brent probably still includes a premium of $5-10 for the possibility of more …
2nd October 2012
Confirmation of the launch of QE3 by the US Fed appears to have marked at least a temporary peak in many commodity prices, with the focus quickly returning to the underlying weaknesses in economic and financial conditions that made the additional stimulus …
1st October 2012
Rather than providing a further boost to oil prices, the announcement of open-ended quantitative easing (QE3) by the US Fed appears to have marked at least a temporary peak. The focus is already returning to the deterioration in economic conditions that …
28th September 2012
We have revised our near-term soybean price forecasts higher to reflect the ongoing support from lower US supplies. However, this support should fade as the focus moves on to the prospect of a record South American harvest early next year. Falling oil …
24th September 2012
With the boost to commodity prices from global policy stimulus already fading, the continued weakness of the flash manufacturing PMIs for China and the euro-zone is a timely reminder of the poor economic backdrop that made additional stimulus necessary in …
20th September 2012
Thailand’s exports of rice in 2012/13 are likely to be some 20-40% higher than the latest estimates for 2011/12. This should enable Thailand to regain its position as the world’s top rice exporting nation. What’s more, against a backdrop of ample global …
19th September 2012
Reports that Saudi Arabia is ready to increase oil supplies may be little new but they support our view that prices are set to fall sharply. As it happens, the Gulf state has already ramped up production this year and oil is not currently in short supply. …
Oil prices are likely to fall back without the need for the release of emergency reserves as optimism about the impact of global policy stimulus fades and demand remains weak. But if prices do rise further, the US could and probably would release reserves …
18th September 2012
The recent announcements of additional stimulus in the euro-zone, China and the US might prove to be a turning point for the global economy, thus justifying and even extending the recovery in commodity prices. However, there are still serious doubts over …
14th September 2012
The prices of metals and ores, particularly iron, have been boosted over the past few days by reports that China has approved a large number of infrastructure projects. However, a closer look confirms our initial suspicion that these announcements do not …
12th September 2012
The highlight from the “World Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimates”, published today by the United States Department for Agriculture (USDA), is a smaller than expected downward revision to the US corn harvest. Demand estimates were also lowered, …
Even after the slight recovery in the last few days, the price of iron ore has fallen by a third in the last two months. While the unusual contrast with the strength of copper prices can partly be explained by different supply fundamentals, we think the …
11th September 2012
Today’s Chinese trade data highlight the continued weakness in demand in the largest global consumer of commodities. Markets have taken some comfort from the increased likelihood of additional stimulus measures. However, we would caution that any policy …
10th September 2012
The dollar price of silver has risen by around 16% since the middle of August, fuelled by the prospects of QE3 and hopes of a stronger industrial recovery, outperforming gold’s 6% increase. However, we think that safe haven demand will be the main driver …
5th September 2012
There has been fresh speculation that the major oil-consuming nations will shortly announce another release of crude stocks from official reserves, coordinated by the International Energy Agency (IEA). Such a move could well help to bring prices back down …
4th September 2012
Commodity prices were supported in August by expectations of additional quantitative easing in the US, but economic activity has remained weak or even worsened. Yet more purchases of US Treasuries or mortgage-backed securities by the Fed will do nothing …
3rd September 2012
Oil prices have been boosted by hopes of additional global policy stimulus and fears of a worsening of geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, but we expect these supports to be shortlived. Possible triggers for a substantial correction include …
30th August 2012
We believe that fears of a reduction in wheat exports from the Black Sea region are overdone. We do not think that an outright ban is likely either from Russia or Ukraine. Any other forms of export restrictions are unlikely to be imposed until next year …
29th August 2012
South African labour disputes have caused platinum prices to rebound. We think that weak demand will cause prices to fall back by around 10% before the end of this year. However, recent events have supported our long-standing view that rising production …
Reports that the Republican Party will call for the establishment of a commission to examine the case for restoring the link between the dollar and gold may be another positive for the price of the precious metal. However, it is very unlikely that the US …
24th August 2012
The US Fed looks set to launch QE3 soon, but a third injection of the same medicine is unlikely to be anywhere near as effective as the first two in supporting the prices of equities or commodities. US Treasury yields should still fall further, although …
23rd August 2012
China’s flash manufacturing PMI has dropped to its lowest level this year. So far today the impact on commodity prices has been trumped by hopes of further quantitative easing from the US Fed. However, we doubt that additional global policy stimulus will …
We have revised our near-term forecasts for the price of Brent crude higher to reflect the ongoing support from hopes of global policy stimulus and fears over tensions in the Middle East. However, these drivers should fade by the end of this year, to be …
21st August 2012
The near-term prospects for US corn prices depend on an improvement in the weather. However, corn prices could also be dragged lower by a reduction in demand for biofuels – due both to a renewed decline in global oil prices and a possible reduction in the …
20th August 2012
Demand in China and India, the world’s two largest gold consumers, has been unusually been weak in recent months, which has dragged gold prices lower. However, we expect another escalation of the euro-zone crisis to spark strong safe haven flows for gold …
Almost all analysts believe that global copper demand is likely to exceed supply this year. We disagree. The official figures over-state Chinese copper consumption and when adjusted for this the copper market is in surplus (i.e. supply is greater than …
16th August 2012
Hopes of a swift rebound in Chinese commodity imports were dashed by today’s trade data which have sent commodity prices lower. We expect this to be a recurring theme as any rebound in China’s economy is likely to be sluggish and commodity imports to …
10th August 2012
US corn production estimates published today by the United States Department for Agriculture (USDA) were revised down sharply. However, this was largely anticipated by the market, and was mainly offset by significant cuts to US demand estimates, as …
The current elevated levels of grains prices probably already reflect the worst possible outcome for US harvests. In the absence of any further adverse weather shocks, we believe that the prices of corn, wheat and soybeans will drop back by an average of …
8th August 2012
