Kenya’s second consecutive 75bp cut Kenya’s lowered its policy rate by 75bp this week and continued disinflation alongside an improved external environment mean that Kenya will deliver further monetary loosening over the coming months. Similar trends are …
11th October 2024
We think that the larger rise in yields in the UK than elsewhere over the past month is due to expectations that the Budget will boost demand rather than fiscal fears. That said, there is some upside risk from the Budget to our forecast for gilt yields to …
Some encouraging signs in the latest CPI data The batch of September inflation data out of the region this week offered some welcome signs for central banks. In Hungary, the headline rate fell to 3.0% y/y – its lowest rate since January 2021 and slightly …
Mood turns sour amid Helene The trivial fall in the University of Michigan consumer sentiment index in October was likely driven in part by Hurricane Helene, although the fall in the expectations index suggests the mood among households may have soured …
Worrying developments in Mexico There had been a lot of debate about what to expect from Claudia Sheinbaum ahead of her inauguration as Mexico’s (first female) president and her first two weeks in office have provided the first insights into where her …
Stronger employment gain unlikely to be repeated The stronger rise in employment and fall in the unemployment rate in September were largely due to a seasonal quirk, as the weak summer jobs market meant that fewer young workers left positions than usual …
It makes sense that businesses and households are getting jittery ahead of the Budget on 30 th October. After all, it’s no secret that taxes will rise. This explains the falls in both business and consumer confidence in September. (See Chart 1.) (Our …
Stimulus bazooka wouldn’t stop prices from falling After investors were disappointed by the lack of major new fiscal stimulus from Chinese policymakers this week, the Ministry of Finance is expected to announce a more sizeable package on Saturday. Since …
PPI points to 0.24% m/m increase in core PCE Based on the combined CPI and PPI data, we now calculate that the Fed’s preferred core PCE deflator price measure increased by 0.24% m/m in September which, at 2.9% annualised, is a little hotter than we’ve …
France needs austerity Having survived a vote of no confidence on Tuesday evening, on Thursday France’s government presented its 2025 budget. The key points had been well signposted in advance: €60bn of savings next year, equivalent to 2% of GDP, made up …
Bank of Korea cuts The Bank of Korea kickstarted its easing cycle earlier today with a 25bps cut. As we outlined here , with GDP growth struggling and price pressures very weak, further easing is likely over the coming months. BI unlikely to cut again …
We expect sterling to weaken by ~4% against the euro and ~1% against the dollar by end-2025 . This reflects our view that the Bank of England will loosen monetary policy by more than what investors are anticipating, GBP’s high valuation and stretched …
A year ago, we developed our proprietary AI Economic Impact Index, which ranks major economies according to their ability to realise the benefits of AI. (See our CE Spotlight on the economic and market impact of AI here .) We have updated that index, and …
It’s a busy week for Asia’s central banks, with three key decisions expected on Wednesday following on from the latest Reserve Bank of India and Bank of Korea meetings. Investors will also be watching to see how much fiscal support Beijing is willing to …
There’s less than a month to go until Election Day and polling suggests this is going to be a nail-biter. With two candidates offering very different visions for the US, the outcome of this election could have significant consequences for the US economy, …
There’s just two weeks to go until Election Day and polling suggests this is going to be a nail-biter. With two candidates offering very different visions for the US, the outcome of this election could have significant consequences for the US economy. To …
RBI on course for December rate cut In a busy week for India Watchers, the key event was the Reserve Bank’s policy announcement on Wednesday. The MPC opted to keep the repo rate unchanged at 6.50%, with new member Nagesh Kumar the sole dissenter. But …
The Bank of Korea today cut interest rates by 25bps (to 3.25%), but tried to dampen speculation that it would cut rates at its final meeting of the year in November. With growth struggling and inflation low, we think it is too early to rule out another …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Modest economic growth more likely than another recession this year The 0.2% m/m rise in GDP in August (consensus and Capital Economics 0.2%), which came on the back of the …
A further decoupling of trade ties between the US and China or a sharp rise in Cross-Strait tensions, even if a full-blown conflict is avoided, are two big geopolitical events that we think present a big risk to the health of the “AI bubble” in the US …
Consumer support and a larger deficit Tomorrow’s press conference will provide a platform for the Ministry of Finance (MoF) to reveal its fiscal plans. The stakes are high - most observers agree that recent stimulus announcements won’t amount to much …
Easing monetary restraint is the need of the hour As was widely anticipated, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand cut its Official Cash Rate by 50bp at its meeting on Wednesday. But it’s worth noting that the Committee sounded rather dovish. In contrast to …
Record growth in household incomes The Q2 household income data released this week were much stronger than we had anticipated. Indeed, both nominal and real disposable income have risen the most on record over the past year, leaving aside the temporary …
Interest rates cut, further easing ahead The Bank of Korea kickstarted its easing cycle today with a 25bps cut. With growth struggling and inflation below target, we expect more easing over the coming months. The decision to lower the policy rate from …
The initial market reaction to today’s release of US inflation for September and jobless claims data suggests to us that investors may be more concerned about the latter than about the former. We think both support our view that the 10-year Treasury yield …
10th October 2024
Saied’s second term could prove a messy one In a no shock result, Kais Saied secured a second term as Tunisia’s president by a landslide. His first five years in power were typified by a shift back to autocracy and shunning necessary reforms. The next …
Overview – We expect mortgage rates to continue falling, dropping below 6% in 2026. Lower borrowing costs will breathe some life into the market, but stretched affordability and tight supply due to mortgage rate 'lock-in' will continue to hold back …
The latest data are consistent with our view that the world economy is in a soft patch. There are signs that global manufacturing is headed for recession and trade will soften. Consumers in DMs outside the US seem reluctant to spend, and banks in major …
ECB is certain to cut interest rates by 25bp next week. And we think it will cut at each meeting until the deposit rate hits 2.5%. Inflation likely to be below 2% next year, so risks are skewed towards more cuts. A 25bp interest rate cut looks nailed on …
The bond market sell-off over recent weeks has taken the 10-year Treasury yield to around our long-held end-2024 forecast of 4.00%. (See Chart 1.) Although significant economic, political, and geopolitical risks loom large over the coming months, we …
China’s policy stimulus measures have generated large market moves but it is the fiscal element, which hasn’t been detailed yet, that has the potential to lift the economy. We’re not expecting a huge fiscal package and it may be less commodity-intensive …
Core CPI consistent with another muted gain in core PCE Although core CPI prices increased by 0.3% m/m for a second consecutive month in September, our calculations suggest that core PCE prices increased by 0.20% m/m which, at an annualised pace, is only …
The Bank of England’s Q3 Credit Conditions Survey suggests house prices will rise further in Q4 and supports our view that a mild slowdown in GDP growth this year is more likely than another recession. Despite the fall in the average quoted mortgage …
The valuations of “risky” assets continued to rise in the third quarter, both in absolute terms and relative to “safe” asset yields. We think that reflects the start of the Fed’s easing cycle and renewed optimism about the US economy after initial worries …
Prime high street rental growth in Barcelona has outpaced Madrid since late 2022. However, we think rental growth will converge in the coming years as tourism numbers fall back to pre-pandemic levels in Barcelona and stronger domestic spending prospects …
In contrast to offices, there is less evidence of a ‘flight to quality’ in the overall retail sector. Shopping centres are the exception, where the spread between both prime and non-prime yields, and floorspace and financial vacancy rates has widened in …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Core inflation below Norges Bank forecast once again Core inflation in Norway was again below Norges Bank’s forecast in September, strengthening the case for it to start cutting …
Surge in supply ahead of Budget may temporarily dampen prices A leap in the number of homes being put up for sale in September, perhaps due to fears of second-homes and rented properties being subject to higher capital gains tax after the Budget, may …
Fed split on whether to kick off with 50bp or 25bp rate cut last month The minutes of the mid-September FOMC meeting reveal that support among Fed officials for kicking off the loosening cycle with a bigger 50bp rate cut was a little weaker than the lone …
9th October 2024
Market participants have largely shrugged off the news that the US Department of Justice (DoJ) may seek a court-ordered break up of Google. Given the snail’s pace at which the US antitrust process moves at, that probably makes sense. Even so, it’s worth …
China’s economy has some cyclical spare capacity that could be filled with fiscal stimulus. But its troubles are mostly structural. The finance ministry won’t solve them on Saturday. China’s finance minister is a long way down the pecking order of Party …
Given the amount of signalling by Governing Council officials, it would be surprising if the ECB didn’t cut rates at its October meeting. But how far will the Bank go to ease monetary policy from here, and how quickly will it get there? Our Europe team …
Sweden’s economy is likely to see a strong rebound next year as consumption will benefit from fiscal stimulus and lower household interest expenditure. We think that the recovery will encourage the Riksbank to only cut its policy rate from 3.25% to 2.5% …
While electric vehicle (EV) rollouts in Europe and the US have stalled and are set to remain sluggish over the next few years, the uptake of EVs in China has surged beyond expectations. So, for all the focus on the near-term supply risks to oil, the …
War concerns drive further hawkish tilt at the BoI The communications alongside the decision by the Bank of Israel (BoI) to leave its policy rate on hold again today, at 4.50%, underline that policymakers have grown more concerned about the escalation of …
We think the Chancellor will raise taxes in line with the planned £16bn (0.6% of GDP) a year increase in public spending at the Budget on 30th October. The main influence of this will just be a rotation in the shape of GDP growth away from consumer …
Brazil inflation rises, more Selic hikes incoming The rise in Brazil’s headline inflation rate to 4.4% y/y in September was mainly due to drought-related effects on food and electricity prices but, even so, it will reinforce the hawkishness of Copom and …
Inflation ticks up again, CBE to wait until Q1 ’25 before first rate cut The second consecutive rise in Egypt’s headline inflation rate, to 26.4% y/y in September, on the back of electricity and fuel price hikes further reduces the chances of a first …
The Reserve Bank of India’s new-look MPC voted to keep the repo rate unchanged at 6.50% today as expected but struck a less hawkish tone in its communications, which included a change in the official policy stance to more neutral language. This …
