O labour market slack, where art thou? In the wake of the Fed’s hawkish 50bp cut and another set of strong Australian labour market data , the financial markets now see a lower 60% chance of an RBA rate cut by the end of the year, down from 85% when we …
20th September 2024
The Bank of Japan kept policy unchanged today as widely anticipated and we’re sticking to our forecast that it will deliver another 25bp rate hike at its October meeting. As correctly anticipated by all analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves, the …
The PBOC fails to deliver cuts The lack of any reduction to policy rates today, despite the clear economic case for doing so, underscores the extent to which the PBOC remains constrained by concerns about bank profitability and declining long-term bond …
Underlying inflation will hover around 2% until early-2025 Underlying inflation rebounded in August and will remain close to the BoJ’s 2% target until early-2025, triggering another rate hike by the Bank at its October meeting. The 2.8% annual rise in …
From pivotal central bank decisions to the most closely watched economic reports, this is your guide to the key events and data releases for the coming week. If you have subscriber access to the data underlying this new dashboard, you can download it …
Your one-stop-shop guide to global monetary policymaking includes two-year policy rate forecasts for all the major DM and EM central banks plus links to our latest meeting previews and reactions. If you have subscriber access to the data underlying this …
We think SNB Chairman Thomas Jordan will probably use his last meeting to once again surprise markets by cutting the policy rate by 50bp to 0.75%. Policymakers will be unhappy with the franc’s recent appreciation and will use rate cuts to try and stifle …
19th September 2024
In the months ahead, there are five themes to watch for in the world of trade and shipping, the most immediate of which is the risk of strikes at US East and Gulf coast ports in October. The upshot is that, after a nascent recovery in the first half of …
The South African Reserve Bank finally joined the EM easing cycle today, lowering its repo rate by 25bp to 8.00%. While the MPC clearly has some lingering concerns about the inflation outlook, we think sluggish growth and at-target inflation will provide …
While UK Gilt yields might rise a bit further in the near term, we think that they will fall back before long, as the Bank of England eventually delivers more rate cuts than most anticipate. After delivering a first cut in August, the Bank of England left …
PIF investment in Egypt: the first of many? Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) has pledged to invest $5bn into Egypt in a further sign that March’s policy shift is attracting international attention. At the same time, this will help to put …
Sales slump, but signs of life emerging The slump in existing home sales in August shows that the sharp fall in mortgage rates since late-July is yet to stimulate the market, although the signs of life in last week’s purchase mortgage applications data …
Overview – Tight policy and deteriorating terms of trade will keep growth across Latin America subdued and we think that the region will underperform other parts of the emerging world – as well as consensus expectations – over the next couple of years. …
Overview – Headline GDP growth in the Gulf economies will strengthen sharply in 2025 as oil output cuts are unwound. But lower oil prices will prompt a turn to fiscal consolidation in most of the Gulf, causing growth in non-oil sectors to slow. Elsewhere, …
Our US Chart Pack has been updated with the latest data and our analysis of recent developments. After kicking off its loosening cycle with a 50bp cut, we suspect the Fed will now revert to 25bp moves until the fed funds target range reaches 3.00% to …
Yields have now peaked in most sectors and capital values are close to bottoming out. However, with not much prospect for yield compression the recovery will be weak by past standards. Thanks to stronger rental growth the residential sector will …
SARB cautiously cuts by 25bp The South African Reserve Bank finally joined other EM economies in starting its monetary policy easing cycle, lowering its repo rate by 25bp to 8.00%. While the decision to cut was unanimous, the MPC did consider both holding …
We’ll be discussing the differences in the policy outlook for the Bank, the ECB and the Fed in a 20-minute online briefing at 3pm BST today. (Register here .) By leaving interest rates at 5.00% the Bank of England showed it is more like the ECB than the …
CBRT still waiting for further disinflation The communications accompanying the decision by the Turkish central bank (CBRT) to leave its policy rate on hold today, at 50.00%, were slightly more dovish than last month, but there are no clear signs to us …
For our more detailed analysis of the Bank's September policy announcement, see here . BoE underlines that interest rates will be reduced gradually By leaving interest rates at 5.00% the Bank of England showed it is more like the ECB than the Fed and is …
The Norges Bank left rates unchanged today and shifted its guidance only very slightly in a dovish direction. Whereas the Bank does not expect to cut rates until Q1 next year, we think it is likely to do so in December and to then cut rates fairly rapidly …
CBC in no rush to join regional easing cycle Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) left its main policy rate unchanged today (at 2.0%), and with growth set to accelerate we expect rates to remain on hold throughout 2024 and 2025. In contrast, the consensus is …
While the green transition and AI-related use will boost demand for industrial metals over the rest of this decade, we expect this to largely be offset by a substantial contraction in demand from China’s construction sector. Against this backdrop, and …
The Federal Reserve’s much-anticipated start to monetary easing has begun and policymakers across emerging markets – and investors with exposure to them – are watching closely to see how these economies will be buffeted by falling US interest rates. But …
Norges Bank stays hawkish In contrast to the uncertainty surrounding yesterday’s Fed decision, the Norges Bank’s announcement that it is leaving its policy rate unchanged at 4.5% was correctly anticipated by all the analysts polled by Reuters, so the main …
Markets barely reacted to the Fed’s 50bp rate cut, on balance, and our base case is that further cuts won’t move the needle too much either. The Fed started its easing cycle with a bang on Wednesday with a 50bp cut. That said, it was probably a “hawkish …
An acceleration in fiscal spending during the final months of the year should mean the 2024 growth target of “around 5.0%” is met, but only just – we now expect growth of 4.8% this year. China’s slowdown is likely to continue over the coming years as …
Unemployment rate will approach 5% next year The labour market and population data released today are consistent with our view that the Reserve Bank of Australia will only lower interest rates in Q2 2025. For a start, the 47,500 rise in employment in …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. RBNZ still on course to loosen policy aggressively Economic activity in New Zealand last quarter wasn’t quite as weak as most had anticipated. However, we still think there’s a …
18th September 2024
Copom hikes, leaves door open to more Just four months after last lowering interest rates and hours after the US Federal Reserve started its easing cycle with a bang, Brazil’s central bank delivered a 25bp hike to the Selic rate, to 10.75%, as officials …
The Fed did cut its policy rate by a bigger 50bp today, to between 4.75% and 5.00%, but the vote was not unanimous and the new rate projections point to smaller 25bp cuts at the remaining two FOMC meetings this year. Accordingly, today’s announcement is …
A hawkish 50 The Fed did cut its policy rate by a bigger 50bp, to between 4.75% and 5.00%, but the vote was not unanimous and the new rate projections only shows an additional 50bp of cuts between now and the end of this year. Accordingly, today’s …
Policymakers have put themselves in a tricky spot ahead of today’s pivotal FOMC announcement. But whatever the size of the policy rate cut they end up delivering, the outlook for the US economy is more important in determining where Treasury yields and …
Unlike their counterparts in the Fed, policymakers at the Riksbank have ruled out making a bumper 50bp rate cut anytime soon. Instead, they are likely to cut their key policy rate by 25bp at next week’s meeting. Further ahead, we think the Riksbank will …
While media attention has been on the soaring prices of coffee and cocoa, the prices of many grains have slid lower since the start of the year. We think that prices will fall further by the end of 2025 as the market looks set to be amply supplied. …
Rebound in housing starts The large rise in housing starts in August was due to a rebound in starts in the south, confirming that the July slump was a temporary disruption caused by Hurricane Beryl. The increase in permits, particularly in the …
South Africa’s mixed recovery South Africa’s economy is enduring a clear divergence in its economic recovery. Consumer-facing sectors appear to be performing better but industry, particularly mining, continues to struggle. We think interest rate cuts will …
Note: This Outlook was originally published on 17th September . It was updated on 1st October to reflect a revision to our ECB interest rate view . Overview – The euro-zone appears to have lost some momentum and is likely to remain sluggish in the coming …
Clients may also be interested in a recent podcast on 'Retail’s return from the dead and what to expect from its recovery'. See here . We doubt the announcement by Amazon that it is requiring office-based workers to return full-time marks the start of a …
Overview – The economy is cooling but remains primed to grow by 6-6.5% per year between 2024 and 2026, which would put India on course to become the world’s third-largest economy in the next couple of years. Headline CPI inflation is likely to remain …
Drop in inflation sets the stage for rate cut tomorrow The dip in South Africa’s headline inflation rate, to 4.4% y/y, in August and the further decline in core inflation all but seals the deal on the SARB start an easing cycle tomorrow. We have pencilled …
Bank Indonesia today kicked off its easing cycle with a 25bps cut, taking its main policy rate to 6.00%. With inflation under control and the rupiah rebounding against the US dollar, further cuts are likely. While the decision was unexpected (it was …
The US Federal Reserve looks certain to start its loosening cycle this evening and, by virtue of their dollar pegs and open capital accounts, central banks across the Gulf will follow suit. Lower interest rates may provide relief to firms and households …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Rise in services inflation makes September rate cut even less likely CPI inflation stayed at 2.2% in August (consensus & CE 2.2%, BoE 2.4%), but the rise in services inflation …
Even though state and federal budgets point to a sharp slowdown in public demand in 2024/25, our analysis suggests that the public sector will keep providing a sizeable boost to GDP growth. And if we’re right that private demand will pick up as real …
We doubt the gap between expected interest rates in the US and its trading partners will keep shrinking, given what’s priced into the money markets. That could potentially buoy the dollar in time, assuming the Fed shies away from slashing its policy rate …
17th September 2024
Rent growth slowing rapidly Increased supply and weaker demand are pushing down rents in several cities. That raises the risk of another leg down for apartment prices, despite the recent drop in mortgage rates. The housing market is struggling for …
