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Despite strength of employment, unemployment rises and wage growth moderates The bigger-than-expected 339,000 increase in non-farm payroll employment in May will dominate the headlines, but the employment report was not all positive – with a big drop in …
2nd June 2023
After last week’s surprise rebound in core CPI inflation, this week’s data showed that higher interest rates are starting to percolate more meaningfully throughout the economy. That will have given the Bank of England more encouragement on its mission to …
It comes as no surprise to see a sharp downgrade to consensus forecasts given the combined impact of the regional banking crisis and growing office sector distress. But despite those downgrades, our own forecasts are considerably more downbeat, …
Largest minimum wage hike in 41 years adds pressure on RBA The 5.75% increase in the minimum wage is the largest on record and adds to the case for the RBA to raise interest rates further. The Fair Work Commission today announced that both the minimum …
Although activity in the manufacturing sector looks to have improved somewhat in May, that was mainly due to stronger growth in some large emerging markets. The outlook for industry remains bleak, with new export orders in particular falling sharply. The …
1st June 2023
Recession risks remain high The slight decline in the ISM manufacturing index to 46.9 in May, from 47.1, reinforces our view that the jump in manufacturing output in April won’t be sustained. But the bigger news was the renewed plunge in the new orders …
Overview – Poor affordability and a weakening economy will weigh on housing market activity this year, causing home sales to remain low over the next few quarters. While house prices increased in February and March, we expect to see further modest …
Although the economy weathered the cost of living crisis much better than most expected, the full force of the cost of borrowing crunch has yet to be felt. And with it looking as though interest rates need to rise further to quash inflation, we think the …
ISM survey suggest recession risks remain high The slight decline in the ISM manufacturing index to 46.9 in May, from 47.1, reinforces our view that the jump in manufacturing output in April won’t be sustained. But the bigger news was the renewed plunge …
The debt ceiling deal constitutes a modest fiscal tightening, principally because it will guarantee the resumption of student loan repayments this summer, but we aren’t worried that the post-deal surge in Treasury debt issuance will push up borrowing …
Growing evidence that UK price pressures are becoming increasingly domestically generated has driven up market interest rate expectations and at one point pushed the 10-year gilt yield up to 4.38% in late May, close to its peak seen after the …
Higher interest rates start to weigh more heavily on bank lending While the £7.3bn rebound in total UK bank deposits in April followed the £16.1bn decline in March and suggests that concerns over the stability of UK banks have faded, the more interesting …
The renewed decline in mortgage approvals in April will have dashed hopes that the jump in March marked the start of a recovery. Moreover, with mortgage rates now on their way back up, lending is likely to remain weak throughout the second half of the …
CoreLogic data published earlier today showed that house prices continue to make gains in May, heightening risks to our long-held view that the housing downturn has further to run. If house prices do stabilise or rise higher, that in turn raises the …
Policymakers warn against selling the yen The yen made headlines this week after breaching 140 against the greenback, hitting 140.93 at one point on Tuesday. That’s the weakest it had been since November last year and prompted Japanese policymakers to …
House prices flattened off in May after a rise in April. But with mortgage rates now on their way back up we suspect that the stabilisation in prices over the last couple of months will soon give way to renewed falls. The -0.1% m/m fall in house prices in …
House prices gain traction With house prices having risen for the third month in a row, there is a growing risk to our view that the housing downturn has further to run. Nonetheless, with rising interest rates set to squeeze affordability even more, we …
Inflation and GDP growth have surprised to the upside since April meeting Housing turnaround an upside risk to inflation and inflation expectations Progress on US debt ceiling deal means little reason to wait until July before hiking As GDP growth and CPI …
31st May 2023
The April JOLTS data suggest that the gradual easing in labour market conditions continues, which is putting downward pressure on wage growth. Although the job openings rate edged back up to 6.1% last month, from 5.9%, the timelier data from Indeed …
Upside surprise further boosts the case for another rate hike The larger-than-expected 3.1% annualised rise in first-quarter GDP and the strong preliminary estimate in April boost the case for another interest rate hike from the Bank of Canada, which …
Although world trade rebounded in March amid the reopening recovery in China, we don’t think this marks the beginning of a broader turnaround in global trade. In fact, timelier data point to renewed falls in April, and the latest business surveys suggest …
Good news on inflation but core rate still high The fall in German headline inflation in May and signs that core price pressures eased echo the message from the inflation figures for France and Spain and supports the case for the ECB to limit further …
Job growth holding up across metros; southern markets continue to lead Total employment growth reached a solid 0.7% 3m/3m on average in April for the second consecutive month, led by Boston, Las Vegas, Charlotte and Orlando. But for office-based jobs, …
Economy softening, but not collapsing Inflation overshooting Bank’s forecasts and upside risks abound We now expect two more 25bp hike in June and July; rate cuts unlikely until Q2 2024 With inflation set to overshoot the Reserve Bank of Australia’s …
Renewed acceleration will prompt further RBA tightening While the pick-up in inflation in April mostly reflects base effects from the excise duty cut a year ago, trimmed mean CPI picked up as well. With inflation set to overshoot the RBA’s forecasts this …
Renewed acceleration in inflation will prompt further RBA tightening With inflation set to overshoot the RBA’s forecasts this quarter, the Bank will continue to increase interest rates, perhaps as soon as next week. According to the Monthly CPI …
Balanced risks to Q2 GDP outlook April’s activity data were a mixed bag. The fall in industrial production and sharp drop in retail sales volumes pose downside risks to our Q2 GDP growth forecast . By contrast, capital goods shipments data suggest …
Further contractions in industrial production in store The weakness in both industrial activity and retail spending in April points to a poor start to Q2 for the economy after it expanded by 0.4% q/q last quarter, posing downside risks to our current …
We think that the slump in demand for mortgages will more than offset the support from the high backlog of work and result in a sizeable contraction in euro-zone construction output in the coming quarters. Euro-zone construction output – which accounts …
30th May 2023
High net immigration helps explain why rental growth accelerated to its fastest pace on record last year. Immigration won’t be as high this year, adding to the reasons to think that rental growth has peaked. But strong pay growth, high mortgage rates and …
House price declines reverse In line with the stronger-than-expected economic data releases at the start of the year, house prices proved resilient in March. But we expect the economy to weaken in the coming months, which will weigh on homebuyer …
The upward revision to our Bank Rate forecast suggests that mortgage rates will return to a similar peak as last autumn by the end of the year. That would undermine the recent pick-up in mortgage approvals and lead to renewed falls in house prices. Higher …
Overview – Higher-than-expected core inflation means interest rates are now set to be higher for longer and we still think the economy will enter a mild recession later this year. That’s not a great backdrop for commercial property and yields will need …
It’s Political Economy 101 that if the cost of household staples rises for long enough then governments will reach for price controls. This is exactly what is starting to happen across Europe in response to the sharp rise in food prices over the past …
Many commentators have pinned the recent outperformance of Japan’s stock market on the stronger focus by Japanese firms to maximise shareholder value. But while those efforts showed some success in the run-up to the pandemic, there hasn’t been much …
Unemployment rate still set to rise in H2 The unemployment rate reversed the sharp rise in March last month and the job-to-applicant ratio stabilised, but a recession in H2 should still see the unemployment rate peak at 3% by year-end. The labour force …
Looming recession will see unemployment rate hit 3% The unemployment rate fell from 2.8% to 2.6% in April, a better outturn than the 2.7% we and the consensus had pencilled in. The job-to-applicant ratio was unchanged at 1.32, arresting a downtrend that …
Although President Joe Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy have finalised a deal to raise the debt ceiling, we wouldn’t be surprised if legislative delays mean that deal doesn’t get passed by Congress until late this week. There is little of any …
29th May 2023
For the third week running, the dollar looks primed to notch up decent gains against most other major currencies. We don’t think newsflow regarding the US debt ceiling (which has swung from positive to negative and back this week) has had much bearing on …
26th May 2023
The big news this week was the downward revision to Germany’s estimate of Q1 GDP, which is now thought to have contracted by 0.3% q/q rather than stagnating. That pushed the economy into a technical recession as it had contracted by 0.5% in Q4 last year, …
Our commercial property valuation scores rose sharply in Q1, suggesting that Q3 2022 was a trough in valuations. Office and retail sectors now look fairly valued. While we think retail values do not have much further to fall, concerns about the outlook …
The decline in the job vacancy rate to a 22-month low in March eases some of the pressure on the Bank of Canada but, with the CFIB Business Barometer showing a renewed rise in firms’ selling price expectations this month, we continue to judge that …
GDI suggests economy already in recession This week’s upward revision to first-quarter GDP growth, to 1.3% annualised from 1.1%, suggests the economy had marginally more momentum than previously thought. But, in stark contrast, the first release of real …
Core inflation still elevated The 0.5% m/m increase in real consumption in April got the second quarter off to a good start, although that followed two months’ of declines. We now expect second-quarter consumption growth to be around 2% annualised, which …
The title of the UK Economic Outlook we published in March was “Recession needed to solve the inflation problem”. (See here .) The argument was that the drags from high inflation and a rise in interest rates to 4.50% would weaken activity and domestic …
