This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Virtuous cycle will continue to gain momentum in Q2 Regular wage growth spiked in February, which suggests that the virtuous cycle between prices and wages is in full swing. And …
8th April 2024
Economy running hot in Q4, momentum continues into 2024 The 4.9% y/y rise in Russian GDP in Q4 was slightly below expectations but it followed an upwards revision to growth in Q3 (to 5.7%) and suggests that the economy continued to run hot at the end of …
5th April 2024
Cracks growing in the labour market The jump in the unemployment rate in March, together with evidence of easing wage pressures, raises the chance of the Bank of Canada surprising markets with a rate cut next week, although our base case remains that the …
Blockbuster report another reason for the Fed to take its time The blockbuster 303,000 increase in non-farm payrolls in March supports the Fed’s position that the resilience of the economy means it can take its time with rate cuts, which might now not …
Construction PMIs edge closer to expansionary territory The headline CIPS construction PMI rose to 50.2 in February, the first time it has risen above the no change level since August last year. The rise was driven by small improvements across the …
Rebound in mortgage rates causes prices to stall The first decline in the Halifax House price Index in six months confirmed that the slight rise in mortgage rates since the start of the year has caused house prices to stall. The 1.0% m/m fall in the …
RBI policy pivot creeping closer The RBI kept the repo rate on hold at 6.50% today as expected but the more interesting aspect was the slight dialling down of its hawkish rhetoric. With inflation grinding down towards the central bank's 4% target, we …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Extended pause likely until 2025 The National Bank of Poland (NBP) left its policy rate on hold at 5.75% today as it looked through the recent sharp drop in inflation in March. …
4th April 2024
Exports and imports both surged A surge in gold exports and the end of earlier weather-related disruptions flattered the figures in February, but the trade data nonetheless point to a strengthening economy and suggest that net trade made a large …
Exports and imports surge in first quarter The strong gains in exports and imports in February imply that net trade will be a negative for first-quarter GDP growth, but that appears to mostly reflect the support to import demand from strong consumer …
Easing cycle just around the corner Romania’s central bank left its policy rate on hold at 7.00% as expected again today but with inflation likely to fall further, a monetary easing cycle is probably just around the corner. We maintain our view that the …
Surprise fall in Swiss inflation raises odds of further SNB rate cuts The further fall in Swiss inflation in March reinforces our view that the SNB will cut rates by a further 50bp this year. We have pencilled in the next rate cut for September, but there …
Plunge in prices paid index should soothe inflation concerns The renewed fall in the ISM services index in March is consistent with the message from the hard data that economic growth is slowing from the unsustainably strong pace in the second half of …
3rd April 2024
Mortgage rates temporarily drop below 7%, helping demand recover Mortgage rates dipping back below 7% helped mortgage applications for home purchase edge slightly higher in March. But recent increases in the 10-year Treasury yield point to mortgage rates …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Falling inflation points to June rate cut The fall in both headline and core inflation in March suggests that the ECB is very likely to begin cutting interest rates in June. The …
Further rise in inflation will keep pressure on the CBRT to hike The increase in Turkish inflation, to 68.5% y/y in March, will keep pressure on the central bank (CBRT) to hike interest rates further at its meeting later this month. We maintain our …
A soft end to Q1, but the Gulf economies still going strong March’s batch of PMIs for the region showed that, despite a minor tick down in the survey readings, the Gulf states enjoyed a strong start to 2024. Saudi Arabia’s survey edged down from 57.2 in …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Drag on activity from high interest rates continues to fade February’s money and credit figures show the dip in mortgage rates at the start of the year boosted mortgage approvals …
2nd April 2024
Net lending declines for first time in a year Net lending to commercial property edged back for the first time in a year in February, with declines in both standing and development lending. But the falls were marginal and on a three month average basis …
National data point to fall in euro-zone inflation The fall in CPI inflation in the major German states in March all but confirms that both German and euro-zone HICP inflation will come in lower than expected in March. This will please ECB policymakers, …
Small improvement in CEE, Russia continues to run hot The manufacturing PMIs rose across Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) in March but they remain consistent with a relatively weak recovery. Poland’s PMI inched up from 47.9 in February to 48.0, Czechia’s …
Rising mortgage rates cause house prices to stall The 0.2% m/m fall in the Nationwide house price index in March (consensus: +0.3%, CE: +0.2%) suggested that the rise in mortgage rates since the turn of the year has caused house prices to stall. That …
RBA abandons tightening bias but rate cuts still a long way off While the RBA no longer considered raising interest rates at its March meeting, we think it will take until November for the Bank to start easing monetary policy. The Bank noted that …
Above 50.0 for the first time since September 2022 The jump in the ISM manufacturing index in March, leaving it above the theoretical 50.0 no-change level for the first time since September 2022, suggests that the sector has finally turned a corner. While …
1st April 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Tankan points to sluggish recovery The slight fall in business conditions across all firm sizes in the latest Tankan suggests that a rapid recovery from the likely slump in Q1 …
Core prices moderate again, but real spending strong The slightly weaker than expected gain in core PCE prices in February will, at the margin, provide Fed officials with a little more confidence that the January surge was an anomaly. Nevertheless, the …
29th March 2024
Q1 GDP to drop sharply as industrial output slumps With industrial output falling yet again in February following the plunge in January, GDP will fall sharply in the first quarter. The 0.1% m/m decline in industrial production in February was weaker than …
Strong growth reduces urgency for interest rate cuts The broad-based strength of GDP growth in January and February means the economy almost certainly outperformed the Bank of Canada’s expectations in the first quarter and reduces the immediate risk of …
28th March 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Mild recession confirmed, but recovery probably already underway The final Q4 2023 GDP release confirmed that the UK economy was in the mildest of mild technical recessions at …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Private consumption set to trudge along The modest uptick in retail sales in February was as we had anticipated. The data confirm our view that consumer spending is likely to …
Regional sentiment hits two-year high The European Commission's Economic Sentiment Indicators for Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) generally rose in March, and support our view that regional GDP growth strengthened at the start of this year. Economic …
27th March 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. EC Survey points to stagnant economy and still-high price pressures The EC business and consumer survey for March reinforces the message that the economy is close to recession …
Riksbank Policy Announcement (March 2024) Riksbank confirms rate cuts imminent The Rikbsank’s decision to leave interest rates unchanged at 4.0% today was no surprise and the press release confirms that policymakers expect to cut rates soon. We are …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Inflationary pressures are letting up, but risks linger Headline Inflation in February once again came in below the expectations of both the analyst consensus and the RBA. But …
The Central Bank of Nigeria continued its hiking cycle today, raising rates by 200bp to 24.75%, providing further evidence that officials are fighting aggressively to tackle the inflation problem and restore its damaged credibility. We think that the CBN …
26th March 2024
House price growth reaccelerates in January The fairly large gain in house prices in January points to a rebound in price growth driven by the fall in mortgage rates towards the end of last year. Although its early in the year, today’s data fit with our …
Pace of easing slows, and will slow further before long The decision by the Hungarian central bank (MNB) to slow the pace of its easing cycle today, with a 75bp cut to its base rate (to 8.25%), will probably be followed by a further slowdown in the pace …
Earlier weakness in equipment investment fading The solid rebound in durable goods orders in February suggests that the recent decline in corporate borrowing costs is feeding through to a tentative recovery in business equipment investment. The 1.4% m/m …
New home sales disappoint in February February’s tiny drop in new home sales cut short what appeared to be the beginning of a recovery in recent months. Even though the drop was extremely small, it still potentially casts some doubt over our upbeat new …
25th March 2024
Heading for another decent quarter Despite only modest rises in retail sales volumes in January and February, the earlier strength in December means that growth should remain strong this quarter. The 0.3% m/m fall in retail sales was a little smaller than …
22nd March 2024
Little change in language, possible easing from mid-2024 Russia’s central bank (CBR) left its key policy rate on hold, at 16.00%, for a second consecutive meeting as expected today and there were few notable changes in its press statement. The central …
Germany Ifo Survey (March 2024) Although the Ifo Business Climate Index rose quite sharply in March, much of the improvement was in the volatile expectations component and it remained at an exceptionally low level. We still think the economy is likely to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Shoppers largely shrug off wet weather as retail rebound only paused Unchanged retail sales volumes in February (CE forecast 0.0% m/m, consensus -0.4% m/m), as shoppers largely …
Inflation will return to BoJ’s target by year-end The renewed jump in headline inflation in February leaves the door open for another rate hike by the Bank of Japan, but with underlying inflation moderating the case for tighter policy is weakening. The …
21st March 2024
Easing cycle begins but rate cuts to be slow going Mexico’s central bank finally embarked on an easing cycle today, lowering its policy rate by 25bp to 11.00%, but the fact that the vote was split and that Banxico didn’t commit to further rate cuts …
Existing home sales accelerate despite higher mortgage rates Existing home sales rose in February which we think largely reflects the sharp fall in mortgage rates at the end of last year. But borrowing costs have been rising so far in 2024, which in the …
Slight dovish tilt, and fast fall in inflation will make BoE more dovish before too long The Bank of England sprung no surprises, leaving interest rates at 5.25% for the fifth time in a row and, despite no MPC members no longer voting to raise interest …
Governor Karahan retakes the initiative Turkey’s central bank unexpectedly raised its key policy rate by 500bp at today’s meeting, to 50.00%, and its hawkish communications leave open the possibility of another rate hike in April. With the potential for a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Further signs of the UK economy having moved out of recession We’ll be discussing the outlook for Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy in a 20-minute online briefing at 3pm GMT …
Recovery strengthens Poland’s stronger-than-expected activity data for February suggest that loose fiscal policy and continued fast wage growth helped the economy to recover at the start of this year. We maintain our above-consensus GDP growth forecast of …