Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Use setting Monetary Policy
SNB hikes by 50bp, hints at more to come The SNB’s 50bp rate hike, to 1.00%, was in line with expectations but, more importantly, the Bank also raised its medium-term inflation forecast slightly, hinting that policymakers believe future hikes may be …
15th December 2022
Norges Bank tightening nearly over, but pivot a long way off Today’s 25bp rate increase by the Norges Bank, to 2.75%, takes it very close to the end of its tightening cycle. But we think the Bank is a long way from pivoting to loosening policy. The …
End of the tightening cycle Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) today raised its main policy rate by 12.5bps (to 1.75%) but with inflation easing and growth set to struggle we expect this hike to have marked an end to the tightening cycle. Today’s decision was in …
Tightening cycle nearing an end The central bank in the Philippines (BSP) today raised its main policy rate by a further 50bps (to 5.50%), but with Governor Felipe Medalla sounding more dovish than expected on inflation, we think the tightening cycle will …
The Fed strikes back Despite the increasingly compelling evidence that core inflation will fall sharply next year, the Fed simply doubled down on its recent hawkishness. As expected, the Fed issued an identical statement and raised interest rates by a …
14th December 2022
This page has been updated with additional analysis, chart, and table of key figures. Jump in inflation a sign of things to come; tightening still on the agenda Egypt’s CPI inflation rate jumped from 16.2% y/y in October to 18.7% y/y in November – its …
8th December 2022
Slowing growth keeps the NBP on hold Poland’s central bank (NBP) stuck to its script today as it left interest rates on hold at 6.75% for the third consecutive meeting. With inflation nearing a peak and the economy slowing, we think the tightening cycle …
7th December 2022
The end of the tightening cycle? The Bank of Canada delivered a somewhat dovish 50 bp policy rate hike today by softening its explicit forward guidance that interest rates will need to rise further. We would not rule out a final 25 bp interest rate hike …
RBI slows the pace of tightening The RBI slowed the pace of monetary tightening with a 35bp hike to the repo rate (to 6.25%) and, with headline inflation set to ease further and growth entering a softer patch, we think the central bank will call a halt to …
RBA not backing away from rate hikes just yet The RBA today hiked the cash rate by 25bp as widely anticipated and while the statement was marginally less hawkish, we’re sticking to our view that the Bank will lift rates to 3.85% by April. The Bank’s …
6th December 2022
Thailand: gradual tightening cycle to continue The Bank of Thailand hiked interest rates today by a further 25bps (to 1.25%), and reiterated that it is likely to continue to tighten policy gradually over the coming months. The decision was correctly …
30th November 2022
Higher interest rates are weighing on credit and attracting savings October’s money and credit figures reveal further signs that households continue to remain cautious and higher interest rates are starting to weigh on the economy. The £0.8bn rise in …
29th November 2022
ECB account gives little away on next steps There are no significant clues in the account of the ECB’s October meeting about the pace and extent to which the Bank will raise interest rates in December and next year. A 50bp hike seems most likely next …
24th November 2022
CBRT final act? Turkey’s central bank (CBRT) delivered another 150bp interest rate cut, to 9.00%, at today’s meeting and suggested that this marked the end of the easing cycle. We’ll take the CBRT for its word but there is clearly a risk that President …
Tightening cycle not yet finished This morning’s 75bp increase in the Riksbank’s policy rate was in line with the consensus and market expectations while the press statement is consistent with our view that policymakers will raise rates to a peak of …
The Bank of Korea today raised interest rates by a further 25bps (to 3.25%), but with growth slowing and inflation easing, we think there is a good chance this marks the end of the central bank’s tightening cycle. Today’s decision came as little surprise …
How many is “various”? The minutes of the Fed’s early-November policy meeting suggest that although most officials were in favour of slowing the pace of rate hikes at upcoming meetings, there was no consensus on how high the peak in rates would ultimately …
23rd November 2022
RBNZ will hike rates above 5.0% The Reserve Bank of New Zealand hiked the overnight cash rate by 75bp as most had anticipated and it now seems likely that rates will peak closer to 5.5% instead of our current forecast of 5.0%. The statement was very …
MNB hasn’t won its inflation battle yet Hungary’s central bank (MNB) left its base rate on hold today, at 13.00%, for a second consecutive meeting and reaffirmed that it would continue to use its “market stabilisation” tools to defend the forint. With …
22nd November 2022
More hikes coming in Indonesia Bank Indonesia (BI) today raised interest rates by a further 50bps (to 5.25%) and we think further hikes are likely as the central bank looks to support the rupiah and clamp down on inflation. While a rate hike today was …
17th November 2022
Further hikes likely in the near term, but tightening cycle to be over by early next year The central bank of the Philippines (BSP) today raised its main policy rate by a further 75bps (to 5.0%), and we think further tightening is likely in the near term. …
Another 75bp hike, but end of tightening cycle on the horizon Mexico’s central bank delivered a fourth consecutive 75bp interest rate hike, to 10.00%, today but, with inflation now past its peak and the economy likely to slow sharply over the coming …
10th November 2022
Doves take control at the NBP Poland’s central bank (NBP) announced (very late by its usual standards) that it had left interest rates unchanged at 6.75% at today’s MPC meeting, confirming previous comments from policymakers that they believe the current …
9th November 2022
NBR’s tightening cycle nearing an end The National Bank of Romania (NBR) slowed down the pace of its tightening cycle today, with a 50bp interest rate hike to 6.75%. We think that the tightening cycle is nearing an end, but that interest rates will have …
8th November 2022
Dovish CNB unlikely to tighten further The Czech National Bank (CNB) left its policy rate on hold, at 7.00%, for a third consecutive meeting today. With inflation nearing a peak and the economy now contracting, we think rates will be left unchanged over …
3rd November 2022
Dovish tilt, but rates may still rise to 5.00% Although the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) raised interest rates today by 75bps, from 2.25% to a 14-year high of 3.00% (consensus 3.00%), it sent a strong signal that it is unlikely to raise rates to the …
BNM closing in on the finish line Malaysia’s central bank (BNM) raised its main policy rate by 25bp (to 2.75%) today, but with inflation falling and growth set to slow, we think the tightening cycle is nearing an end. Today’s move came as little surprise …
Labour market strength will encourage RBNZ to hike by 75bp this month New Zealand’s labour market remained very tight last quarter and coupled with the continued strength in inflation. the RBNZ will probably hike by 75bp in a couple of weeks. The 1.3% q/q …
1st November 2022
RBA will lift rates more sharply than most anticipate The Reserve Bank of Australia hiked rates by 25bp today and the upward revision to its inflation forecasts are consistent with our view that rates will peak at an above-consensus 3.85%. The Bank’s …
CBR brings its easing cycle to a halt Russia’s central bank left interest rates on hold at 7.00% today and highlighted the pro-inflationary risks stemming from the recent mobilisation of reservists. That said, we think this is likely to mark a pause in …
28th October 2022
Window for tighter policy is closing The Bank of Japan revised up its medium-term inflation forecasts while keeping policy unchanged today, but we still think that it won’t snuff out the budding virtuous cycle between prices and wages. As widely …
ECB’s work is far from done The ECB is very likely to follow today’s 75bp rate hike with further aggressive increases in the coming months, even if we are right that the forthcoming recession will be deeper than most expect. The decision to maintain the …
27th October 2022
Egypt’s central bank has just announced that it is shifting to a more flexible exchange rate regime, which we think will result in the pound falling 18% to 24/$ by end-2023 if not sooner. The move will result in some short-term economic pain but it will …
Bank slows pace of tightening despite ongoing inflation concerns Today’s smaller 50 bp interest rate hike, which took the overnight rate to 3.75%, suggests that the Bank of Canada is growing confident that its actions so far will be enough to vanquish …
26th October 2022
MNB to keep relying on unconventional tools to support the forint Hungary’s central bank (MNB) left its base rate on hold today and we expect that the central bank will continue to use its new “market stabilisation tools” to keep short-term interest rates …
25th October 2022
CBRT inches further into the unknown Turkey’s central bank stepped up its easing cycle with a 150bp interest rate cut (to 10.50%) today but hinted that the easing cycle will end next month. Even so, policymaking is stretching further into the unknown and …
20th October 2022
BI has more work to do Bank Indonesia today raised its main policy rate by 50bp (to 4.75%), and further rate hikes are likely in the near term as the central bank looks to support the currency and clamp down on inflation. A rate hike today was always …
Strong inflation will prompt further rapid hikes The much stronger than expected rise in consumer prices in Q3 will encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to hike rates by another 50bp at its November meeting and poses upside risks to our view that it …
17th October 2022
Fed remains in hawkish mood for now While the minutes provided some hints that Fed officials are beginning to lay the ground for a slower pace of rate hikes eventually, the overall tone was still hawkish, suggesting that the Fed will push ahead with …
12th October 2022
The rise in headline consumer price inflation in September to further above the RBI’s 2-6% target range challenges our view that the RBI will slow the pace of tightening. But with food and energy inflation now set to lastingly drop back and growth likely …
BoK hikes rates again, but tightening cycle drawing to a close The decision by the Bank of Korea to raise its policy rate by a further 50bp (to 3.0%) suggests the central bank’s near-term focus will remain on combating inflation. But with growth set to …
No sign of FX sales, but PBOC pushing back in other ways The decline in China’s foreign exchange reserves appears to be due to valuation effects rather than direct intervention in the FX market. But we still think the PBOC will try, and may well succeed, …
7th October 2022
Account shows hawks still ruling the roost The account of the September ECB meeting confirms that there was a strong consensus in favour of rapid policy normalisation. Since the September meeting, inflation has again increased more than expected, …
6th October 2022
NBP now looking through the inflation figures Poland’s central bank (NBP) left interest rates unchanged at 6.75% today, which is a big surprise after data released last week showed a larger-than-expected rise in inflation in September. The accompanying …
5th October 2022
NBR still has a bit more work to do The National Bank of Romania (NBR) hiked its policy rate by 75bp, to 6.25%, at its meeting today. The tightening cycle is likely to slow down but we still expect rates to reach 7.00%, which is slightly higher than most …
RBNZ will hike all the way to 4.5% The Reserve Bank of New Zealand hiked the overnight cash rate by 50bp to 3.5% as widely anticipated and the hawkish tone of the statement is consistent with our forecast that rates will peak at 4.5% by mid-2023. For a …
Rates may peak at 3.6% by early-2023 The Reserve Bank of Australia slowed the pace of monetary tightening by delivering a smaller 25bp rate hike this month, but we still expect rates to peak a touch higher than most anticipate. The Bank’s decision to slow …
4th October 2022
RBI continues to frontload tightening The RBI hiked the repo rate by 50bp for the third meeting in a row today, taking it to 5.90%. Further rate hikes are likely over the coming months but, with inflation set to slow, we think the central bank will now …
30th September 2022
Rate cuts on the horizon The Czech National Bank (CNB) left its policy rate on hold, at 7.00%, for a second consecutive meeting today. With inflation unlikely to rise much further and the economy on the verge of recession, we think interest rates will …
29th September 2022
Mini-budget forces BoE to step in to prevent financial crisis The continued fallout this morning from the Chancellor’s mini-budget has forced the Bank of England to step in to avoid the early stages of a financial crisis. It has postponed its plan to sell …
28th September 2022
