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PPI also points to another muted gain in core PCE The August PPI data provide more encouragement for the Fed that inflation has been tamed. Together the CPI and PPI data point to a muted 0.14% m/m increase in the core PCE deflator last month, with the …
12th September 2024
Inflation tamed rather than vanquished The 0.28% m/m increase in core CPI in August appears to be consistent with a slightly below-target 0.15% m/m increase in the Fed’s preferred core PCE deflator measure. But we doubt that modest undershoot would be …
11th September 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. July’s stagnation unlikely to mark the start of a renewed downturn GDP stagnated in July (consensus and CE forecast 0.2%), but that doesn’t mean the UK is on the cusp of another …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Encouraging, but not enough for interest rates to be cut again in September The further easing in wage growth will be welcomed by the Bank of England as a sign that labour market …
10th September 2024
Labour market experiencing slowdown rather than collapse The 142,000 gain in non-farm payroll employment in August was probably just enough to tip the Fed in favour of a measured 25bp rate cut this month, rather than a more dramatic move, but the labour …
6th September 2024
Unemployment rate heading toward 7% The rebound in employment in August should soothe fears that the economy is taking a turn for the worse, although the 0.2%-point jump in the unemployment rate to 6.6% presents clear upside risks to our forecast that it …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Modest housing market recovery continues The second consecutive monthly rise in the Halifax house price index in August supports our view that the fall in the Nationwide house …
ISM services survey adds little to the 25bp vs 50bp debate Although the ISM services index was essentially unchanged in August, that is still something of a relief following the weak ISM manufacturing report earlier this week and the gloomy tone of the …
5th September 2024
Regular earnings growth will approach 3% While weaker growth in bonus payments weighed on overall wage growth, base pay rose by the most since 1992 in July and we think it will continue to surge in the coming months. The preliminary estimate released …
Another 25bp cut, but little sign the Bank considered a larger move Following its third consecutive 25bp interest rate cut today, the communications from the Bank of Canada reiterated that further interest rate cuts are likely. The tone of the …
4th September 2024
Net trade set to weigh on GDP again this quarter The July trade data suggest that net trade will weigh on third-quarter GDP growth, but that is hardly cause for concern when it reflects the continued strength of imports, painting a better picture of …
Trade balance improves, but for the wrong reasons The improvement in the goods trade balance in July was for the wrong reasons, with a fall in imports outpacing a decline in exports. The weakness was due to sharp declines in motor vehicle trade, which …
Recovery delayed The drop in home purchase mortgage applications in August is surprising given the sharp fall in mortgage rates the month before. Some would-be buyers may be delaying their purchases due to increased concerns about the economic outlook, …
Australian economy will soon turn a corner Although activity likely bottomed out last quarter, the ongoing weakness in private demand raises the risk that the RBA will cut rates sooner rather than later. The 0.2% q/q rise in real GDP last quarter was a …
Manufacturing stuck in a rut The ISM manufacturing index was essentially unchanged in August, leaving it consistent with manufacturing output and GDP growth losing momentum in the third quarter, and a sharp drop in the new orders index reduces the …
3rd September 2024
Price pressures well behaved despite strength of real economy The July income and spending report shows price pressures remaining muted despite the strength of real consumption. The latter suggests that third-quarter consumption growth will be 3.7%. Even …
30th August 2024
Despite Q2 upside surprise, data raise chance of a 50bp cut next week Although second-quarter GDP growth surprised to the upside, the downgrade to GDP in June and preliminary estimate that GDP was unchanged again in July imply that third-quarter growth …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Steady improvement in credit is supporting the economy July’s money and lending data provide further evidence that a steady improvement in the flow and demand of credit is …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Lower mortgage rates may soon help house prices regain momentum Despite the recent declines in mortgage rates, the small fall in the Nationwide house price index in August …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Consumption rebound likely to be gradual The softness in retail sales last month suggests that household consumption growth will remain muted this quarter. Insofar as spending …
Economic recovery lost some steam in Q3 The July activity data suggest that the economic recovery continued in Q3 but shifted down at least one gear. The 2.8% m/m rise in industrial production in July was a touch weaker than the analyst consensus of 3.3% …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Underlying inflation seems to settle around 2% The jump in the unemployment rate in July should reverse before long as economic activity rebounds. Meanwhile, the renewed pick-up …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Disinflation has further to run Inflationary pressures are easing gradually, but the details of today’s CPI release won’t bring the RBA any closer to dropping its hawkish bias. …
28th August 2024
Softer house price gains reflect looser market The muted 0.2% rise in the national Case-Shiller house price index in June was no shock considering that buyer demand collapsed that month, while supply kept growing. With the spring selling season now over …
27th August 2024
Drop in mortgage rates drives surge in new home sales The surge in new home sales in July was driven by pent-up buyers taking advantage of the sharp drop in borrowing costs last month, after having been sidelined earlier this year by high mortgage rates. …
23rd August 2024
Dovish Powell hints at potential for 50 bp cut Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s dovish tone at Jackson Hole today and pledge to do “everything we can to support a strong labour market” implies that a 50 bp cut could be on the table at the September meeting, …
Heading for a better third quarter Despite the 0.1% m/m gain in June, retail sales volumes contracted last quarter, suggesting that household consumption growth also slowed. Prospects for the third quarter look better, with the preliminary estimate …
Underlying inflation will fall below 2% With underlying inflation falling below 2% for the first time since 2022 and set to decline further, the case for further monetary tightening is starting to diminish. Headline inflation held steady at 2.8% in July, …
Lower rates set the stage for a recovery in activity The small rebound in existing home sales in July seems underwhelming after last month’s large drop in mortgage rates, but the data are based on completed transactions and so it will take at least …
22nd August 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Fading price pressures support the case for more rate cuts this year August’s composite PMI provides further evidence that some of the recent strength of activity in the first …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Flash PMI points to further rapid rebound in activity The rise in the composite PMI to a 16-month high suggests that the strong rebound in activity that started last quarter …
Fed minutes confirm September rate cut The minutes of the Fed’s late July policy meeting showed broad agreement that “it would likely be appropriate to ease policy at the next meeting” in September. While the weak July Employment Report released since …
21st August 2024
Downward revisions leave employment growth still healthy The 818,000 downward revision implied by the preliminary benchmark estimate to the non-farm payroll data were roughly in line with what we had expected based on the earlier data implied by the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Limited wiggle room for the Chancellor at the Budget July’s public finances figures continued the recent run of bad news on the fiscal position, with public borrowing on track to …
Renewed downward momentum in core prices The softer monthly gains in the Bank of Canada’s preferred core price measures in July suggest that the previous two months reflected normal volatility rather than a stalling of the downward trend in core …
20th August 2024
RBA won’t be rushed into rate cuts The minutes of the RBA’s August meeting confirmed what we already knew from Governor Bullock's post-meeting press conference: the Board discussed the case for a 25bp hike before ultimately deciding to leave rates …
Rebound in confidence driven by political change The small rebound in the University of Michigan consumer sentiment index in August was entirely driven by recent political developments, and still leaves it below its level for most of this year. At face …
16th August 2024
Housing starts hit by hurricane The slump in both housing starts and building permits in July, to the lowest levels since the epoch of the pandemic, only partly reflects the temporary impact of Hurricane Beryl. Accordingly, even though lower interest …
Manufacturing sales weakest since January 2022 It was an extremely poor month for the manufacturing sector in June, with sales falling to a two-and-a-half-year low. As new orders slumped, inventories are elevated and the S&P Global manufacturing PMI for …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Better start to Q3 not as good as it looks After a weather disrupted Q2, July’s 0.5% m/m rise in retail sales volumes (consensus forecast 0.6% m/m, CE forecast 0.5% m/m) was …
Temporary disruptions hit IP The fall in manufacturing output in July was entirely driven by temporary disruptions which should reverse this month. Excluding those temporary factors, this is a strong report which, together with last month’s solid gain in …
15th August 2024
Don’t bet against the American consumer There was almost nothing in the July retail sales report for the perma-bears to latch on to, with the rebound in retail sales led by a recovery in vehicle sales, but encouragingly broad-based with control group …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Strength in Q2 won’t last While the economy flatlined in June, it still managed to grow by 0.6% q/q rise in GDP in Q2. That said, some of the rebound in activity in Q2 may have …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Labour force continues to absorb surge in workers The slight uptick in the unemployment rate last month belies a renewed acceleration in employment growth. Accordingly, the data …
Strong rebound in consumption points to further monetary tightening The strong rebound in GDP last quarter was driven by the first rise in consumption in more than a year and should encourage the Bank of Japan to press ahead with another rate hike later …
CPI consistent with a 25bp rate cut rather than 50bp The 0.15% m/m increase in all-items CPI and the 0.17% increase in core CPI in July suggest that, after the temporary relapse in the first quarter, the disinflationary trend has firmly reasserted …
14th August 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Soft surprise opens the door to more interest rate cuts later this year The smaller-than-expected rise in CPI inflation from 2.0% in June to 2.2% in July (consensus forecast …
RBNZ will loosen policy aggressively The RBNZ began its easing cycle with a 25bp rate cut at its meeting today. Although the Bank seemed to strike a cautious tone about further policy easing, we think it will cut rates more aggressively than many are …
Muted PPI is more good data The muted 0.1% m/m increase in final demand PPI and unchanged core PPI for July is not quite as good as it looks, but it is nevertheless consistent with the Fed’s preferred core PCE prices measure increasing at a below-2% …
13th August 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Easing in wage growth clears path for more rate cuts later this year The further easing in wage growth will be welcomed by the Bank of England as a sign that labour market …
