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The proposed increase in the consumption tax in April 2014 and again in October 2015 can be expected to affect the economy through two routes. First, it will generate a front-loaded increase in demand followed by a decline after the tax rises. Second, …
5th November 2012
The latest figures on Japan’s economy paint an even worse picture than we had anticipated. That the economy contracted in Q3 is now taken as a given. However, chances of a recovery in Q4 are diminishing and Japan looks like it may face two consecutive …
31st October 2012
The Bank of Japan’s further loosening of monetary policy today left markets underwhelmed. There is still no real sense that the Bank is getting ahead of the curve rather than playing catch up to economic events. Even on the Bank’s new forecasts it will …
30th October 2012
The government is fast approaching a “fiscal cliff”. An extraordinary session of parliament is meeting from Monday (29th), in which the government will try to force the passage of deficit-covering bills needed to finance 40% of spending this fiscal year …
29th October 2012
The main purpose of the Bank of Japan’s PolicyBoard meeting next Tuesday (30th) is for it toupdate its forecasts for GDP and inflation.Historically, policy setting has taken a backseat inthe second monthly meetings in April andOctober, however over the …
24th October 2012
The weakness in the global economy in the third quarter has weighed heavily on Japan’s exporters. Despite the small rise in September, exports fell sharply over the quarter as a whole and will act as a large drag on Q3 GDP. … Export slump will drag on Q3 …
22nd October 2012
The Japanese government has announced its intention to create a new stimulus package to boost the moribund economy and presumably revive the political fortunes of the ruling party. It is unlikely to succeed on either count. … Another impotent “stimulus” …
Japan’s economy almost certainly contracted in the third quarter after growth stalled in Q2. What’s more, available data for September show no sign of a turnaround, with business conditions, measures of confidence and auto sales all deteriorating. More …
18th October 2012
A sustained pick-up in bank lending helped support broad money growth in September, although the rate of expansion remains subdued. Household borrowing continues to be the main driver of bank lending growth. … Monetary Indicators Monitor …
17th October 2012
The auto industry in particular has been feeling the effects of the Chinese boycott of Japanese products following the protests over the disputed Senkaku/Diaoyu islands. In September Toyota and Nissan, two of Japan’s largest car manufacturers, announced …
15th October 2012
The fall in Japan’s machinery orders in September adds to a large body of evidence that the economy contracted in Q3. What’s more, there are increasing signs that the economy will contract again in Q4 as global growth softens, confidence tumbles and the …
11th October 2012
The continued sharp fall in confidence revealed in the latest Economy Watchers’ Survey adds to the evidence that the economy contracted in the third quarter. The outlook component is equally weak suggesting there is little hope for a rapid rebound. … …
9th October 2012
Japan’s economic relationship with China is important, but so is Japan’s relationship with other countries in Asia. These other economies account for a greater share of trade and outward foreign direct investment than China, and Japanese banks are …
8th October 2012
Today’s weak Tankan survey supports our long-held view that Japan’s economy will have contracted in the third quarter. What’s more, a further contraction in Q4 looks increasingly likely. … Tankan consistent with GDP …
1st October 2012
The latest figures on Japan’s economy were downbeat. We have been forecasting a contraction in Q3 GDP since June and nothing that has happened since has shifted that view. Industrial production has plunged and is set to contract further in September and …
On the face of it, the Bank of Japan’s Policy Board meeting next week looks like it will be a non event. The Board has acknowledged the weakening state of the domestic and global economy, and it extended the size and duration of its asset purchase scheme …
28th September 2012
The Bank of Japan’s Tankan Survey for September (to be released on Monday) will probably show a deterioration in business conditions in the third quarter, and predictions for the fourth quarter are likely to remain downbeat. … Tankan to signal weaker Q3, …
26th September 2012
Following the recent protests in China that have caused many Japanese firms to temporarily close factories and shops, in this Weekly we look at how the presence of Japanese companies in China has grown over the last two decades and how important China is …
24th September 2012
Monthly activity data show that Japan’s economy is entering a period of contraction, after the recovery stalled at the end of the second quarter. Consumer and business spending is falling, output is dropping fast as exports plunge, and hopes for a quick …
20th September 2012
Japan’s goods exports fell further in August as the slowdown in the global economy continued to weigh on trade. Unless exports have rebounded in September, and today’s flash PMIs from China and the euro-zone give no reason to think they have, net trade …
The Bank of Japan surprised markets today with a move that gave the impression of co-ordinated easing by the major global central banks, providing a welcome boost to confidence. However, we had already expected them to ease by this amount in October, so …
19th September 2012
Broad money growth remained weak in August but it picked up slightly amid a continued rise in bank lending. Household demand for credit remains firm but businesses are cutting back on borrowing from banks and increasing their use of other sources of …
17th September 2012
Leaked details of the government’s new energy plan suggest that nuclear power will be phased-out by the 2030s. In this Weekly we argue that the main reason Japan coped without nuclear power this summer was weakness in the economy, not something it would …
The Bank of Japan’s Policy Board will conclude its September meeting next Wednesday (19th), and is likely to leave policy settings unchanged despite concerns about the economic environment. The fact that policymakers in China, the euro-zone and (almost …
13th September 2012
The second successive monthly rise in Japanese core machinery orders in July, announced today, does not suggest business capital spending will expand in Q3. The level of orders remains low, firms expect a contraction over the quarter as a whole, and the …
12th September 2012
The Japanese government’s Business Outlook Survey suggests conditions improved slightly in Q3, with firms expecting further improvements over the next six months. Whilst clearly good news, the pick-up was much less than anticipated at the time of the last …
11th September 2012
The latest figures on the state of Japan’s economy in August were not uniformly bad, but as signs that the slowdown has bottomed out they were unconvincing. Our long-held view that the economy will contract sharply in Q3 is being increasingly borne out by …
10th September 2012
The government’s eco-car subsidy appears to have run its course. Although it provided a visible boost to car sales, which supported aggregate spending, the subsidy should not be given all the credit for the recent recovery in the sector. What’s more, …
7th September 2012
The acceleration in business capital spending revealed by the Ministry of Finance’s (MoF) investment survey was not enough to impress markets. Indeed, the headline annual figure is flattered by favourable base effects, while a q/q contraction is likely to …
3rd September 2012
The boost to industrial production from reconstruction spending appears to be fading. With no signs of a recovery in domestic private sector demand, and external demand set to remain weak, the outlook for industry is grim. … Industry struggling as …
31st August 2012
Slowing auto sales dragged down retail spending last month. Even sharper falls are likely when the funds for the eco-car subsidy run out, probably any day now. With few signs of support elsewhere in the economy, we think GDP will contract in the third …
30th August 2012
It was perhaps refreshing that last week there was at least one occasion when news from Japan drove markets elsewhere, rather than vice versa. Unfortunately, that news was bad, namely the weakness of Japan’s exports in July. We expect this downbeat tone …
24th August 2012
The weakness in Japan’s export data in July provides yet another reminder of the fragility of the recovery in the global economy. What’s more, these data underline the trend across Asia, with no sign of any recovery in the PMIs either. … Weak Japanese …
22nd August 2012
Japan’s economy slowed sharply in the second quarter after strong growth in the first. The monthly activity data suggest that the recovery came to a halt towards the end of Q2, while forward-looking indicators including consumer and business confidence …
21st August 2012
The government has raised the prospect of introducing a supplementary budget before the end of the year. With the recovery unwinding and an election just around the corner, it is not hard to see why they are looking to further stimulus. However, we are …
17th August 2012
The acceleration in the monetary base is not feeding through to broader money growth as demand for credit, particularly from businesses, is weakening. … Monetary Indicators Monitor …
14th August 2012
Japan’s economy slowed to a crawl in Q2, with growth remaining dependent on government support for a second consecutive quarter. With the external economy weak and private demand fragile, GDP is likely to contract in Q3 as government support fades. … …
13th August 2012
The government’s latest economic assessment suggests that the recovery has “paused”. As we approach the middle of the third quarter, it looks increasingly likely that the recovery has in fact started to unwind having stalled during the second quarter. In …
10th August 2012
The Bank of Japan left monetary policy unchanged at its August meeting, as was widely expected. However, it continues to state that the economy is “picking up moderately” despite the growing body of evidence to the contrary. Figures released today, on …
9th August 2012
The Economy Watchers’ Survey, published today, adds to the growing body of evidence that Japan’s economic recovery has not just paused but has started to unravel. Worryingly, labour market conditions already appear to be weakening, undermining the ability …
8th August 2012
The recent fall in Japan’s unemployment rate looks less encouraging when we consider that the level of employment has been little changed for three years. Much of the decline in unemployment is due to people removing themselves from the labour market as …
3rd August 2012
The main concern for the Bank of Japan’s Policy Board at its August meeting, concluding next Thursday (9th), is likely to remain the situation in Europe. The slowdown overseas threatens to further undermine the recovery in the domestic economy which …
2nd August 2012
The latest figures on Japan’s economy do little to assuage fears that the recovery has lost its way. The sharp fall in the manufacturing PMI in July suggests that the industrial sector continues to contract and is unlikely to bounce back quickly. …
31st July 2012
June’s weak industrial production data may have caught the markets by surprise but were only the latest in a run of poor figures and surveys from the sector. Activity could drop more sharply once the full impact of the crisis in Europe and the strong yen …
30th July 2012
The latest figures for the consumer price index in June showed the economy continues to struggle to escape deflation. Underlying price pressures remain very weak with energy prices determining short-term movements in inflation. In the long term it is the …
27th July 2012
Japan’s merchandise trade figures, released today, showed a reduction in the seasonally-adjusted deficit in June, but the country remains firmly on course to end the year in the red. At the same time, the Ministry of Finance (MoF) has upped its rhetoric …
25th July 2012
The IMF downgraded its global growth forecasts last week including those for Japan, but they still remain well above our own. In this Weekly we explain why our forecasts differ from theirs and where the risks to the respective forecasts lie. … Why we …
20th July 2012
According to the Bank of Japan’s Senior Loan Officer Survey (SLOS), there was a large divergence in loan demand in Q2. Household demand picked-up but business demand dropped. Rising household borrowing appears to be due to higher consumer spending which …
19th July 2012
The Japanese economy continued to slow throughout the second quarter and businesses expect only an anaemic recovery in Q3. The economy remains reliant on government support, with reconstruction spending supporting construction and the auto-subsidy …
