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The economy’s strength towards the end of the second quarter is partly a bounce-back from earlier weakness and is therefore unlikely to be sustained. While the growing chance of a NAFTA deal being reached this month is an upside risk to our forecasts, any …
7th August 2018
Although May’s strong GDP growth partly reflected a rebound from earlier weakness, it was nevertheless encouraging and June’s trade data suggest that the economy ended the second quarter on a high note. With July’s Markit manufacturing PMI also suggesting …
3rd August 2018
Following June’s jump in exports and decline in imports, net trade appears to have made a decent positive contribution to GDP growth in the second quarter. But with a variety of factors likely to weigh on exports in the third quarter, it’s unlikely that …
Markit’s July PMI survey suggests that both GDP growth and inflation could increase to around 4% in the coming months. We doubt that either will rise that high, but the risks to the outlook seem to lie to the upside and the chance of the Bank of Canada …
1st August 2018
The consensus-beating 0.5% monthly rise in GDP means that growth over the second quarter as a whole looks to have been 3.0% in annualised terms. The Bank of Canada largely anticipated this strength, however, having pencilled in a 2.8% gain, so we doubt …
31st July 2018
The more conciliatory tone adopted by Washington in trade talks this week bodes well for the future of NAFTA. But with the US administration also confirming that Canada is viewed as a national security threat in some areas it’s clear that risks remain. … …
27th July 2018
The upward trend in core inflation over the past year is as much a reflection of past weakness as current strength. Core inflation looks set to remain near 2% in the coming months before dropping back in 2019. … Will core inflation continue to …
25th July 2018
Economic circumstances suggest that investment growth should be strengthening. Capacity utilisation is at a decade high, the unemployment rate is unusually low and wage growth is picking up. Machinery and equipment investment growth was very strong in the …
24th July 2018
The economy appears to have had a stellar month in May, with a potential monthly gain in GDP of almost 1% implying that growth over the second quarter as a whole was close to 3% in annualised terms. But May’s strong rise was heavily dependent on a one-off …
20th July 2018
The rise in headline inflation to a six-year high of 2.5% in June, from 2.2%, left it above the Bank of Canada’s forecast, while two of the Bank’s three measures of core inflation are now in line with the 2% target mid-point. As the Bank has only just …
New manufacturing orders have recently risen strongly and exporters are more optimistic than they have been in years. However, there are a number of reasons to doubt that an export revival is on the cards. … Are better times ahead for …
19th July 2018
Although manufacturing sales rebounded in May and the near-term outlook seems bright, the sector remains on track for a weak second quarter. In the longer-term, competitiveness issues and trade policy uncertainty are key risks to the outlook, particularly …
17th July 2018
The Bank of Canada appears increasingly confident in the economic outlook, but we think that its forecasts for GDP growth will prove to be too optimistic. Following this week’s increase in the policy rate to 1.50%, from 1.25%, the Bank believes that …
13th July 2018
The national rate of house price inflation slowed to a near-five-year low of 2.9% in June. With house price inflation in Vancouver now plummeting back down to earth, the national rate looks set to slow even further over the remainder of this year. … …
12th July 2018
Alongside its decision to raise the key policy rate from 1.25% to 1.50%, the Bank of Canada maintained a fairly hawkish tone in its policy statement. While this suggests that the Bank intends to raise interest rate further in 2018, we suspect that it will …
11th July 2018
The tariffs announced so far are unlikely to boost Canadian inflation by much more than 0.1% pt, while the effects on economic growth should also be small. We therefore doubt that they will have much bearing on tomorrow’s Bank of Canada monetary policy …
10th July 2018
The Bank of Canada’s policy announcement will take the spotlight next week. Despite June’s Labour Force Survey being something of a mixed bag, the subsequent rise in the Canadian dollar suggests that markets share our view that the rebound in employment …
6th July 2018
Although the unemployment rate rose and wage growth slowed in June, the construction-driven 32,000 increase in employment will soothe concerns about the housing market. Even with exports falling in May, the Bank of Canada is still slightly more likely …
Despite a host of negative developments since the Bank of Canada signalled in May that an interest rate rise was imminent, policymakers still seem eager to raise rates. While we now expect the Bank to hike next week, we think that its optimism is …
4th July 2018
June’s employment figures, due for release next Friday, will confirm whether the recent signs of weakness in construction were just a temporary blip, possibly weather-related, or something more troubling. … Is the construction sector in …
29th June 2018
Despite the slowdown in monthly GDP growth in April, the chance of the Bank of Canada raising interest rates next month has risen following the good performance by conventional industries at the start of Q2. … GDP by Industry …
The Canadian dollar hit a 12-month low this week, dropping to 75 cents against the US dollar. It started this year above 80 cents. Despite that decline, markets appear to be sanguine about the risks of a full-blown trade war with the US, since most of the …
22nd June 2018
The unexpectedly weak inflation and retail sales data released today support our view that the Bank of Canada will stand pat at next month’s policy meeting, particularly given the ongoing uncertainty over trade policy. … Consumer Price Index (May) & …
The Canadian yield curve has flattened to its lowest level since the run-up to the late 2008 recession but, unlike in the US, it is not an infallible indicator for predicting economic downturns. Moreover, it is an inversion of the curve rather than just a …
21st June 2018
The news earlier this week that household debt had edged down to 168.0% of disposable incomes in the first quarter, from 169.7% in the final quarter of last year, was greeted by some as confirmation that the Bank of Canada had somehow engineered a soft …
15th June 2018
The unexpected 1.9% m/m slump in manufacturing sales volumes in April is a blow to the Bank of Canada, since it suggests that economic growth has not picked up much after the disappointingly weak first quarter. That adds to the reasons for the Bank to …
The markets have dismissed the G7 trade spat between President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as much ado about nothing, which is understandable given the former’s infamously bellicose approach to negotiating. Nevertheless, the risk that …
12th June 2018
The strength of business investment has been one of the economy’s few bright spots over the past couple of quarters, but that surge in capex has done little to boost the economy’s still mediocre productivity performance. Furthermore, the survey evidence …
8th June 2018
One month of falling employment can be chalked up to the notorious volatility in the labour force survey, but two months? That’s not something the Bank of Canada can ignore, particularly not as the details suggest the slump in home sales has now spread to …
We expect economic growth to slow to 1.7% this year and only 1.3% in 2019, as the housing downturn continues to weigh on consumption and residential investment. That weakness will eventually force the Bank of Canada to begin cutting interest rates again …
7th June 2018
The merchandise trade deficit narrowed to a six-month low of $1.9bn in April, from $3.9bn, as imports fell back to more normal levels and exports ticked higher. The rise in exports was led by gains in energy and precious metals, however, so there is still …
6th June 2018
The Bank of Canada issued a relatively hawkish policy statement on Wednesday this week, which increased speculation that another interest rate hike was coming, possibly as soon as July. But within only 24 hours, the reported weakness in first-quarter GDP …
1st June 2018
The unexpectedly weak 1.3% annualised gain in first-quarter GDP means that a July rate hike by the Bank of Canada suddenly looks a lot less of a done deal than it did with the release of the more hawkish policy statement from the Governing Council …
31st May 2018
The Bank of Canada left its key policy rate unchanged at 1.25% today but issued a slightly more hawkish statement, which will raise expectations of a rate hike later this year. … Bank takes a more hawkish …
30th May 2018
Rising interest rates and the recent tightening of mortgage lending standards are now having a marked impact on mortgage lending, with the three-month-on-three-month annualised growth rate of mortgage credit falling to a 17-year low in April. Consumer …
29th May 2018
The NAFTA negotiations appeared to be winding down quietly since there was no longer enough time left for the US Congress to pass legislation before the end of this year. But President Donald Trump sparked a renewal of tensions this week with his …
25th May 2018
Although first-quarter GDP growth appears to have been stronger than the Bank of Canada assumed back in April, we don’t expect it to signal another rate hike is imminent at next week’s policy meeting, not when the housing market remains vulnerable to the …
24th May 2018
Home sales dropped to a five-year low in April and the surge in interest rates suggests the downward trend in sales has further to run. Although the Bank of Canada is still on the fence regarding the next move in its policy rate, Canadian government bond …
18th May 2018
The firming in core inflation and the new-found strength of retail sales will increase speculation that the Bank of Canada is going to increase interest rates again later this year. Our view is still that the Bank will stay on the side lines and that, …
The 1.4% m/m rise in manufacturing sales values in March, which followed an upwardly revised 2.7% m/m gain in February (previously 1.9%) was principally due to rising prices. In volume terms, manufacturing sales increased by a much more modest 0.6% m/m in …
16th May 2018
The national rate of house price inflation dropped to a two-and-a-half year low of 5.6% in April, from 6.6%, and the recent slide in home sales points to a further moderation over the remainder of this year. … Teranet house Prices …
14th May 2018
The US decision to exit the Iran nuclear accord pushed crude oil prices up to four-year highs this week, but prices are probably still too low to trigger a renewed investment boom in the Canadian oil sands because of the relatively high breakeven costs of …
11th May 2018
The unexpected 1,100 decline in employment in April is probably nothing to worry about given the strength of the gains in recent months and that unseasonably bad weather last month may have played a role. … Labour Force Survey …
Earlier this week, Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz gave a remarkably sanguine speech on the build-up in household debt. He concluded that, although record-high debt represented a risk and means the economy is more sensitive to rising interest rates, …
4th May 2018
The widening in the trade deficit to a record high of $4.1bn in March, from $2.9bn, was not as bad as it seems since exports increased by 3.7% m/m and, although imports increased by a very strong 6.0% m/m, the gains were principally in the motor vehicles …
3rd May 2018
The 0.4%m/m rebound in monthly GDP in February, which was slightly stronger than the 0.3% consensus estimate, will renew speculation that the Bank of Canada will resume raising interest rates soon, but we still think the Bank will remain on the side …
1st May 2018
This week brought a furious last-minute push from all sides to reach a provisional deal on updating NAFTA, ahead of July’s Mexican presidential election. The US congressional mid-term elections won’t take place until November but, if a deal is going to be …
27th April 2018
Consumption growth was the key driver behind the Canadian economy’s recent strength, particularly in the first half of last year. Since mid-2017, however, retail sales volumes have largely stagnated. The housing slowdown appears to have played a role, …
25th April 2018
The recent resurgence in oil prices should be good news for Canada but, since it is partly due to a temporary spike in geopolitical tensions, we expect prices to fall back later this year. Domestic crude oil prices have enjoyed a particularly strong run, …
20th April 2018
The headline CPI inflation rate edged up to a three-year high of 2.3% in March, from 2.2%, but the Bank of Canada will be relieved to see that its new core inflation measures remained largely unchanged at close to the 2% mid-point of the target range. … …