Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Use setting Monetary Policy
We think retail sales fell sharply in Canada in July (13.30 BST) Flash PMIs in the UK and Europe are likely to show activity slowing further in September Sign up here for our Drop-In on Tuesday to discuss recent moves in FX markets Key Market Themes We …
22nd September 2022
Today’s decision in South Africa to raise the benchmark rate by 75bp, to 6.25%, despite weakness in the economy suggests that policymakers are prioritising tackling inflation above all else. We think that the tightening cycle is far from over and expect …
UAE seeking to accelerate oil ramp up Reports that the UAE is aiming to increase oil production capacity faster as peak oil demand draws closer could create tensions within OPEC+ over the group’s cautious approach to output quotas The Abu Dhabi National …
The strength and breadth of inflationary pressure in the euro-zone, together with policymakers’ determination to bring inflation down, has prompted us to revise our interest rate forecasts up. We now forecast the ECB’s deposit rate to peak at 3% even …
The hawkish 50 basis point (bps) hike in interest rates today, from 1.75% to 2.25%, was partly driven by the government’s plans to dramatically loosen fiscal policy and supports our view that the Bank of England will raise rates to a peak of 4.00% and …
Stronger inflation & hawkish Fed mean another 75bp hike next week The stronger-than-expected Mexican inflation figure of 8.8% y/y in the first two weeks of September, coming alongside the hawkish Fed decision yesterday, means that we now think Banxico …
Govt’s fiscal plans to force the Bank to raise rates to 4.00% The 50 basis point (bps) rise in interest rates today was partly driven by the government’s extraordinary fiscal plans that are expected to be confirmed in a not-so-mini-budget tomorrow. It’s …
CBRT bows to political pressure with another 100bp cut Turkey’s central bank continued to bow to President Erdogan’s wishes today as it delivered another 100bp interest rate cut, to 12.00%, even though inflation breached 80% y/y in August. Further cuts …
Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) today raised its main policy rate by 12.5bp (to 1.625%), and with inflation easing and growth set to struggle, further tightening is likely to be gradual. Today’s move came as little surprise and was predicted by 16 of 22 …
Bank Indonesia (BI) today raised interest rates by a further 50bp (to 4.25%) and signalled that more tightening was likely as it aims to support the currency and clamp down on rising inflation. We are changing our policy rate forecasts, and now …
Renewed inflation rise should seal another 50bp hike next week Pace of tightening to slow thereafter Repo rate to rise a little more than the consensus expects by early 202 We expect the MPC to continue frontloading policy tightening with another 50bp …
Further tightening to be gradual Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) today raised its main policy rate by 12.5bp (to 1.625%), and with inflation easing and growth set to struggle, further tightening is likely to be gradual. Today’s move came as little surprise …
Following today’s 50bp increase, we think the Norges Bank is most likely to hike by 50bp again in November. But its tightening cycle will soon be over, with the policy rate peaking at around 3%. Today’s 50bp rate hike, taking the policy rate to a …
The Swiss National Bank is likely to follow today’s 75bp rate rise with further increases at its next couple of meetings to keep a lid on inflationary pressure. But we still think investors have got ahead of themselves in expecting the rate to peak at …
The central bank of the Philippines (BSP) today raised its main policy rate by another 50bp (to 4.25%), and signalled that more hikes were likely in the near term. While further tightening is likely over the coming months, with inflation having peaked …
The Brazilian central bank’s decision to leave the Selic rate unchanged at 13.75% after 12 consecutive hikes makes it one of the first central banks globally to bring its tightening cycle to an end. Policymakers are likely to turn to interest rate cuts …
More tightening to come Even after today’s widely-expected 50bp rate increase by the Norges Bank, taking the policy rate to a 10-year high of 2.25%, the Bank has not finished tightening yet. The policy statement accompanying the rate hike said that “the …
The Bank of Japan kept policy loose and retained its easing bias today and we think it won’t tighten policy even as underlying inflation reaches its 2% target. As was widely anticipated, the Bank kept its short-term policy rate at -0.1% and its target for …
New interest rate forecasts for Indonesia Bank Indonesia (BI) today raised interest rates by a further 50bp (to 4.25%) and signalled that further tightening was likely as it aims to clamp down on rising inflation. While a rate hike today was never in …
SNB adds to the crop of bumper rate rises The Swiss National Bank continued its tightening cycle today, delivering a 75bp rate hike as we expected. Further rate rises are likely at the next couple of meetings, but we think that investors have got ahead of …
Further hikes likely in the near term, but tightening cycle to be over by end-2022 The central bank of the Philippines (BSP) today raised its main policy rate by a further 50bp (to 4.25%), and signalled that further hikes were likely in the near term. The …
Bank of Japan won’t tighten even as inflation rises well above target The Bank of Japan kept policy loose and retained its easing bias today and we think it won’t tighten policy even as underlying inflation reaches its 2% target. As widely anticipated, …
The Fed stuck to the script in delivering a 75bp rate hike at its September meeting, but in our view still managed to deliver a hawkish message with the accompanying projections , which imply an additional 75bp hike in November and a 50bp move in …
21st September 2022
A hawkish 75bp hike The Fed may have stuck to the script by delivering a 75bp rate hike at its September meeting, but it still managed to deliver a hawkish message with the accompanying projections, which imply an additional 75bp hike in November and a …
We think the Federal Reserve will raise rates by 75bps... (19.00 BST) ...and the Bank of England to hike by 50bps (12.00 BST) We expect the SNB and Norges Bank to continue tightening policy too (08.30 & 09.00 BST) Key Market Themes The extent of the …
The RBI this month asked four public-sector banks to trial its central bank digital currency (CBDC) before year-end, keeping to the timeline that it set out when plans were first announced in the FY22/23 Union Budget. As our CBDC handbook explains, any …
Inflation passed its peak, but monetary policy hawks still hold most sway The fall in inflation in South Africa, to 7.6% y/y in August, marked the first sign that price pressures are turning a corner. But we doubt this will be enough to convince the …
Despite incurring a record loss last year and now having to operate with negative equity, the RBA has not requested a recapitalisation from the government. But given that it did receive a capital injection in 2013 and that it may well record further …
The Fed looks set to deliver a third consecutive 75bp rate hike tomorrow, but if we’re right that inflation will fall back soon, officials will quickly pivot to much smaller hikes. The continued drop in gasoline prices and easing food inflation will …
20th September 2022
Even after raising its policy rate by 100bp today, the Riksbank signalled that its tightening cycle has some way to go. We expect another large hike at its final meeting of the year in November, perhaps by 75bp. Next year, the beginning of QT will ease …
The outlook for China’s economy has deteriorated recently, but it still doesn’t look like the PBOC will ease policy much in response. We suspect that if the central bank were to have a change of heart, it would be quite disruptive to the country’s …
16th September 2022
Manufacturing outlook remains muted Although manufacturing sales volumes increased by 0.5% m/m in June and 0.6% m/m in July, those gains only partly reversed the 2.1% decline in May. Furthermore, the July gain looks like it was boosted by a …
August CPI data reinforce monetary policy divide The latest batch of inflation data out of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) provides support to our view that tightening cycles in Czechia and Poland are at an end, but that Hungary’s central bank (MNB) …
Policymakers worried by falling won The Korean won has continued to fall against the US dollar over the past week and is now at its lowest rate against the greenback since the 2008-09 Global Financial Crisis. It has fallen by 15% against the dollar since …
The economic data this week suggest that slowing activity growth isn’t yet putting downward pressure on core inflation, which is likely to see the Fed remain in hawkish mode at its meeting next week. But we still think that picture could change quite …
PBOC trying to loosen without triggering renminbi The onshore renminbi weakened past 7/$ for the first time in two years today. Recent currency weakness has clearly put the PBOC on edge. It has been pushing back via the daily fixing. The exchange rate …
Data released this week brought yet more evidence that the euro-zone is heading for recession. The energy crisis was already weighing on industry in July, with output in the sector contracting sharply, especially among energy-intensive producers. And …
Not a lot appears to link electricity, hot drinks, furniture and eggs, but this week all four made it into Statistics Sweden’s CPI categories with the highest annual inflation rates in August. The message from this week’s inflation release for August …
Easing cycle entering a slower phase The decision by Russia’s central bank to cut the policy rate by a smaller 50bp, to 7.50%, confirms that, having already lowered rates sharply since April, the easing cycle is entering a slower phase. The decision was …
Hawkish signals from Lowe tilt the balance The release of stronger-than-expected US inflation figures on Tuesday prompted a small repricing of market expectations for the upcoming RBA meeting in October Markets now price in around a 50% chance of …
GPIF could shift back to domestic assets The release of stronger-than-expected US inflation figures on Tuesday contributed to a further rise in US long-term interest rates. They are now the highest they’ve been since mid-June. With the Bank of Japan …
Even more caution than usual should be exercised when using UK overnight indexed swap (OIS) rates to infer the expected path of Bank Rate over the next couple of years. This is because they have risen by far more than the yields of Gilts with comparable …
15th September 2022
We think China’s August activity data will reveal further economic weakness (03.00 BST) Final August euro-zone inflation data may show broadening price pressures (10.00 BST) We expect Russia’s central bank to cut by 50bp (11.30 BST) Key Market Themes …
Next week, we expect the Swiss National Bank, Riksbank and Norges Bank to raise interest rates aggressively. The SNB and the Riksbank both look set to raise rates by 75bp, and we would not rule out a bumper 100bp from the latter. But the Norges Bank is …
After fully adjusting our economic forecasts to take account of what is shaping up to be a big fiscal expansion, we now think the Bank of England will raise interest rates from 1.75% currently to a peak of 4.00% next year (our previous forecast was 3.00%) …
Rate hikes on the way across MENA A raft of central banks across the region look set to raise interest rates next week as those with dollar pegs follow the US Fed and we also hold a non-consensus view that the Central Bank of Egypt will resume its …
Monetary policy makers across Emerging Asia remain in hawkish mode – every central bank in the region with the exceptions of China and Vietnam has now raised interest rates this year – and further hikes are likely over the next couple of months. …
The recent decline in oil prices has weighed on some equity market indices and come alongside a decline in US inflation compensation, but we don’t think those moves will unwind much even if, as we expect, oil recovers a bit. Oil prices have now fallen …
Deadline for applications under COVID-19 lending facility won’t be extended Interest rate targets will remain at current levels as surge in inflation won’t be sustained Bank will be able to ride out renewed pressure on 10-year yield target The Bank …
