Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Use setting Monetary Policy
Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) today raised its main policy rate by 12.5bps (to 1.75%) but with inflation easing and growth set to struggle, we expect this hike to have marked an end to the tightening cycle. Today’s decision was in line with expectations. Of …
15th December 2022
Today’s 25bp rate increase by the Norges Bank, to 2.75%, takes it very close to the end of its tightening cycle. But we think the Bank is a long way from pivoting to loosening policy. At its meeting in November, the Bank signalled that it would raise …
The central bank in the Philippines (BSP) today raised its main policy rate by 50bps (to 5.50%), but with Governor Felipe Medalla sounding more dovish than expected on inflation, we think the tightening cycle will be over soon. The decision was exactly in …
SNB hikes by 50bp, hints at more to come The SNB’s 50bp rate hike, to 1.00%, was in line with expectations but, more importantly, the Bank also raised its medium-term inflation forecast slightly, hinting that policymakers believe future hikes may be …
Norges Bank tightening nearly over, but pivot a long way off Today’s 25bp rate increase by the Norges Bank, to 2.75%, takes it very close to the end of its tightening cycle. But we think the Bank is a long way from pivoting to loosening policy. The …
End of the tightening cycle Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) today raised its main policy rate by 12.5bps (to 1.75%) but with inflation easing and growth set to struggle we expect this hike to have marked an end to the tightening cycle. Today’s decision was in …
Tightening cycle nearing an end The central bank in the Philippines (BSP) today raised its main policy rate by a further 50bps (to 5.50%), but with Governor Felipe Medalla sounding more dovish than expected on inflation, we think the tightening cycle will …
Despite the increasingly compelling evidence that core inflation will fall sharply next year, the Fed doubled down on its hawkishness today. We now expect two 25bp hikes from the Fed next year, with the fed funds rate peaking at 4.75% to 5.00% in …
14th December 2022
The Fed strikes back Despite the increasingly compelling evidence that core inflation will fall sharply next year, the Fed simply doubled down on its recent hawkishness. As expected, the Fed issued an identical statement and raised interest rates by a …
Peru ’s newly-inaugurated President Boluarte’s call to bring forward the next general election to 2024 has failed to pacify protesters who took to the streets following the impeachment of President Castillo last week. The unrest is already causing …
Click here to read the full report. Overview – Economic growth will slow sharply in most of the region in 2023 as higher interest rates and weaker exports drag on demand. Our GDP growth forecasts are below consensus in most countries. With inflationary …
13th December 2022
Click here to read the full report. Overview – Growth across the Middle East and North Africa is set to slow sharply, and by more than most expect, next year. Oil output cuts will weigh on the Gulf even as fiscal policy stays loose. And while IMF deals …
Stick a fork in it, inflation is done The Fed will still hike its policy rate by 50bp tomorrow and the new projections could show the peak in rates above 5%, but the 0.2% m/m increase in core consumer prices in November provides strong support to our …
Consumers shedding virus-related caution and inflation surging to multi-decades highs However, global headwinds are strengthening and import prices are slowing Bank would be very brave to start tightening during a global recession Window for policy …
Click here to read the full report. Overview – Emerging European economies are set for recessions this winter as the impact of high inflation, tight financial conditions and weakening external demand take their toll. Our GDP forecasts for 2023 are below …
12th December 2022
Overview – Soaring interest rates and weak real income growth will result in a more pronounced slowdown in economic activity in both countries than most anticipate. With New Zealand’s central bank determined to push the economy into recession, we’re now …
The Bank of Canada’s 50bp rate hike this week means that variable mortgage rates are now more than 400bp higher than the start of the year. This raises the risk that some will be forced to sell their homes, although there was little evidence of …
9th December 2022
Political chaos rattles Peru It’s been a tumultuous week in Peru that culminated in the ousting of left-wing President Pedro Castillo on Wednesday after he attempted to stage a “self-coup”. He was arrested on charges of rebellion and conspiracy (and …
Fed could be upstaged by CPI data The Fed is used to holding centre stage, but next Wednesday’s policy announcement could end up being overshadowed by the November CPI data, due for release on Tuesday. If we’re right and core prices increased by another …
If you haven’t started your Christmas shopping, you may not be alone. Both the CBI Distributive Trades Survey and the CHAPS spending data point to a fall in retail sales volumes in November. The BRC/KPMG Retail Sales Monitor, which has a somewhat …
Wage growth peaking? Policymakers at the ECB will have taken some heart from the latest wage data published by Indeed. The data track pay offered in job adverts and they have shown a rapid acceleration over the past 18 months or so. But at least on …
The end of the cycle is nigh… Next Thursday will see the last scheduled meetings of the year for several European central banks. The ECB and BoE will grab most of the attention, but the SNB and Norges Bank will also be in action and we expect both to …
Inflation still rising in the Philippines The past week has brought mostly good news on the inflation front. Of the nine countries in the region to have reported November inflation figures, the y/y rate dropped or was stable in eight of them. (See Chart …
Overview – The authorities are making policy changes to address two of the key drags on China’s economy, the zero-COVID policy and the property sector downturn. But it will be a while before these efforts bear fruit. And in the meantime, the economy will …
We think price pressures in China cooled further in November… (01.30 GMT) … while a decline in US PPI could foreshadow a similar drop in CPI next week (13.30 GMT) University of Michigan consumer confidence is probably still historically weak (15.00 GMT) …
8th December 2022
We expect the Norges Bank to raise its policy rate by 25bp next week, to 2.75%. Signs that the economy is weakening by more than expected might encourage policymakers to nudge down their interest rate forecast. But we still suspect that the policy rate …
The Bank is most likely to slow the pace of rate hikes to 50bp next week. But we forecast a further 100bp of hikes next year to a peak deposit rate of 3%. The key principles guiding QT will be that it is steady and slow. There is a case for the ECB to …
Shift down from 75bps hike in November to 50bps hike in December MPC starting to think more about the level of rates rather than the pace of rate hikes We think rates will rise to a peak of 4.50%, before being cut sharply in 2024 A shift from the 75 …
Overview – The economy is heading for a moderate recession, as higher interest rates weigh on domestic demand and exports contract amid the global downturn. Weaker demand, together with lower commodity prices and an easing of supply shortages, should …
Overview – The RBI has slowed the pace of rate hikes and is likely to call a halt to tightening in early 2023. As the economy weakens, rate cuts could come onto the agenda by late next year and materialise in early 2024, several months sooner than the …
The SNB is likely to look through the recent fall in inflation and hike rates by 50bp next Thursday, to 1.0%, in line with market expectations. We now think that this will be the end of the tightening cycle. Recall that the SNB raised its policy rate by …
The statement accompanying the Brazilian central bank’s meeting yesterday, at which the Selic rate was left at 13.75%, made clear that policymakers are increasingly concerned about fiscal loosening when president-elect Lula takes power. This reinforces …
This page has been updated with additional analysis, chart, and table of key figures. Jump in inflation a sign of things to come; tightening still on the agenda Egypt’s CPI inflation rate jumped from 16.2% y/y in October to 18.7% y/y in November – its …
Slowing growth keeps the NBP on hold Poland’s central bank (NBP) stuck to its script today as it left interest rates on hold at 6.75% for the third consecutive meeting. With inflation nearing a peak and the economy slowing, we think the tightening cycle …
7th December 2022
The Bank of Canada delivered a somewhat dovish 50bp rate hike today, by softening its explicit forward guidance that interest rates will need to rise further. Our GDP and inflation forecasts suggest there is little need for the Bank to raise rates …
The end of the tightening cycle? The Bank of Canada delivered a somewhat dovish 50 bp policy rate hike today by softening its explicit forward guidance that interest rates will need to rise further. We would not rule out a final 25 bp interest rate hike …
Pace of tightening to slow with 50bp rate hike Powell to maintain hawkish line; projections may show higher peak in rates But further good news on inflation will prompt a rethink soon The Fed is set to slow the pace of tightening with a 50bp rate hike …
Overview – The recent resilience of economic activity in Latin America will not last and we think that growth will slow by more than most expect in 2023. Having been among the first to tighten monetary policy last year and with interest rates well above …
Overview – 2023 will be a tough year for the economy as the effects of the previous rises in inflation and previous hikes in interest rates (as well as a future rise from 3.00% now to a peak of 4.50% in early 2023) are felt. Our view that inflation and …
Headline inflation in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) will peak in most countries in the next few months, at around 20% y/y, and should fall to single-digits across the region by end-2023. But we think this initial large disinflation process will give …
The RBI slowed the pace of monetary tightening with a 35bp hike to the repo rate (to 6.25%) and, with headline inflation set to ease further and growth entering a softer patch, we think the central bank will call a halt to tightening in February. Further …
RBI slows the pace of tightening The RBI slowed the pace of monetary tightening with a 35bp hike to the repo rate (to 6.25%) and, with headline inflation set to ease further and growth entering a softer patch, we think the central bank will call a halt to …
Germany’s industrial output probably contracted by 0.5% m/m in October (07.00 GMT) We expect China’s exports to have fallen by 5.5% y/y due to cooling global demand We think the Bank of Canada will hike rates by 25bp, while Poland’s central bank stays …
6th December 2022
The RBA today hiked the cash rate by 25bp as widely anticipated and while the statement was marginally less hawkish, we’re sticking to our view that the Bank will lift the cash rate to 3.85% by April. The Bank’s decision to lift the cash rate from 2.85% …
RBA not backing away from rate hikes just yet The RBA today hiked the cash rate by 25bp as widely anticipated and while the statement was marginally less hawkish, we’re sticking to our view that the Bank will lift rates to 3.85% by April. The Bank’s …
The last big central bank decisions of 2022 resulted in another batch of hefty rate hikes – if smaller than recent – but also provided important signals about the direction of policymaking in the coming year. Group Chief Economist Neil Shearing and …
5th December 2022
Overview – We expect the lagged impact of higher interest rates to push the real economy into a mild recession next year. Although that downturn will be accompanied by only a modest rebound in the unemployment rate, we expect both headline and core …
Overview – The global downturn will pull Japan into recession next year. And with government caps on utility bills pushing inflation below the Bank of Japan’s 2% target by mid-2023, the Bank will remain the outlier by keeping monetary policy loose. Key …
South Africa’s political turmoil that severely endangered President Cyril Ramaphosa’s position has already shaken the country’s financial markets. In p art, this is related to the prospect of the ruling party attempting to shore up its dwindling support …
2nd December 2022