Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Region: G10 Use setting G10 Use setting Monetary Policy
We think inflation in Turkey eased slightly to 54% in February (07.00 GMT) Final PMIs in Europe may confirm that activity is holding up better than expected (09.00 GMT) We expect the US ISM services index to have fallen back in February (15.00 GMT) …
2nd March 2023
Encouraging signs in January CPI and economy has slowed sooner than expected But labour market still tight and wage pressures too strong Risk of higher interest rates elsewhere also keeps pressure on the Bank The fall in CPI inflation in January and …
1st March 2023
RBA’s hawkishness suggests rates will rise for a few more months However, softer incoming data suggest that the peak in rates isn’t far off Looming slowdown in activity and inflation opens door for rate cuts before year-end The RBA adopted a more …
Slowdown in inflation won’t prevent RBA from lifting rates to 4.1% GDP growth softened last quarter and inflation slowed sharply in January. But with inflation still very high, that won’t prevent the RBA from hiking the cash rate to a peak of 4.1% in May …
A widening in profit margins could mean that inflation is slower to fall back to the Bank of England’s 2.0% target than we expect. That would cause the Bank to raise interest rates even further than we currently anticipate and/or keep them higher for …
28th February 2023
The more hawkish tone in financial markets this week is justified. Prior to this week, investors seemed to be optimistic that the previous increases in interest rates would be enough to bring inflation back down to the Bank of England’s 2.0% target, and …
24th February 2023
We think Japan’s headline CPI inflation rose to a four-decade high in January (23.30 GMT) US income and spending data is likely to show a strong rebound in consumption (13.30 GMT) We expect headline and core US PCE price indices to have risen by 0.5% …
23rd February 2023
The recent resilience of economic activity has left us comfortable with our view that the Bank of England will raise interest rates from 4.00% now to a peak of 4.50%, rather than to 4.25% as analysts expect, and keep rates at that higher level all year. …
The January CPI data provided mixed signals about developments in underlying inflation. The CPI excluding food and energy and the CPI excluding the eight most volatile components each rose by just 0.1% m/m, which were the lowest gains since early 2021. …
22nd February 2023
Even though the Reserve Bank of New Zealand slowed the pace of tightening at today’s meeting, it still signalled a peak in the overnight cash rate of 5.50% by the middle of this year. Our more pessimistic forecasts for economic activity and wage growth …
The higher bond yields that would follow abandonment of Yield Curve Control would make it more difficult to stabilise Japan’s public finances. But the long maturity of government debt means that the government’s interest rate bill would only creep up …
Bank will lift rates to 5.25% The RBNZ slowed the pace of tightening this month and we suspect it will now only lift the overnight cash rate to 5.25% instead of our previous forecast of 5.5%. The Bank’s decision to slow the pace of tightening from the …
RBA isn’t done tightening just yet The minutes of the RBA’s February meeting, where policymakers lifted the cash rate by 25bp to 3.35%, confirmed the Bank’s pivot to a slightly more hawkish stance. In contrast to its December meeting, the Bank didn't …
21st February 2023
Being ranked by the Sunday Times as the top UK economic forecaster for 2022 is a great accolade and has generated a lot of interest in what we expect to happen next. Our forecasts for 2023 imply a tougher year than the consensus, with higher inflation …
20th February 2023
Governor Tiff Macklem reiterated this week that the Bank of Canada wants time to assess the impact of high interest rates, suggesting it will not respond to the strength of employment by immediately resuming interest rate hikes. The weakness of home …
17th February 2023
In a previous edition of the UK Economics Weekly we said that the CPI core services inflation and private sector pay figures released this week would prove pivotal in determining whether the Bank of England raises interest rates further or calls time on …
UK retail sales volumes probably rose by 0.5% m/m in January (07.00 GMT) We think Russia’s GDP fell by 3.5% y/y in Q4 (16.00 GMT) Catch-up here on yesterday’s Drop-In on our UK economic outlook Key Market Themes The recent strength of the US dollar and …
16th February 2023
Moderating services inflation makes Bank of England’s life easier The fall in CPI inflation from 10.5% in December to 10.1% in January (consensus and CE forecast: 10.2%, BoE forecast: 10.1%), the drop in the core rate from 6.3% to 5.8% and the easing in …
15th February 2023
The government formally nominated Kazuo Ueda as the next Bank of Japan Governor at yesterday’s Diet session. Since the initial announcement of his candidature last Friday , analysts and investors have been looking for clarity on Mr Ueda’s views. So far …
Data a touch softer than expected, but not soft enough for RBNZ to back away We still expect rates to peak at 5.5% by the middle of this year Looming recession will prompt looser policy by year-end The incoming data have been a touch softer than the RBNZ …
The surge in employment in January highlights that some sectors are still recovering strongly and raises the prospect that the economy could avoid recession, although we still judge that a modest one is more likely than not. As the employment gains have …
14th February 2023
Wage growth continues to accelerate despite cooling labour demand December’s labour market data showed that, despite an easing in labour demand, labour market conditions stayed tight and the market continued to support strong wage growth. The Bank of …
Wage growth continues to accelerate despite cooling labour demand December’s labour market data showed that, despite an easing in labour demand, labour market conditions stayed tight and the market continues to support strong wage growth. The Bank of …
13th February 2023
The surge in employment and rise in hours worked in January suggest that economic activity continued to expand at the start of 2023 and present clear upside risks to our forecasts for GDP growth. Nevertheless, we disagree with the market-implied view …
10th February 2023
Markets have continued to swing round to the Fed’s view that rate cuts are unlikely this year. We still believe that those cuts are coming, however, as economic growth disappoints and core inflation falls more rapidly than the Fed is expecting. Markets …
The main development of the week happened in the past few hours: the reported nomination of Kazuo Ueda as the next BoJ Governor. Our initial response is here . While analysts and investors are looking for clarity on Mr Ueda’s views, there is little to …
The nomination of Kazuo Ueda to lead the Bank of Japan could be read as a sign that the Kishida government is seeking a shift away from ultra-loose policy, but we aren’t fully convinced that this is the case. According to media reports, Japan’s government …
With trimmed mean inflation surpassing the Bank’s November forecast in Q4, the RBA turned more hawkish when it lifted the cash rate by 25bp on Tuesday. Today’s Statement on Monetary Policy shows that the Bank expects inflation to only touch the top end of …
We anticipate interest rate hikes in Mexico and Peru… (Thu.) … but think Russia’s central bank will leave rates on hold (Fri.) UK GDP data likely to show that the economy avoided a recession in 2022 (Fri.) Key Market Themes Shrinking central bank …
9th February 2023
We think sovereign bond yields in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand will drop further by end-2023. The central banks of Canada, Australia, and New Zealand have generally been at the forefront of this tightening cycle in terms of starting to hike rates ( …
8th February 2023
Since the full effects of the previous surge in energy prices and the hike in interest rates have yet to be felt, we still think the economy will succumb to a recession this year. Admittedly, pandemic savings and the government’s handouts appear to have …
RBA signals further interest rate hikes ahead The RBA raised interest rates by another 25bp and signalled that further tightening will be needed. We’re sticking to our forecast that the Bank will lift the cash rate to an above-consensus 3.85% by April. …
7th February 2023
We think euro-zone retail sales contracted sharply in December (Tuesday) UK Q4 GDP is likely to confirm the economy avoided recession in 2022 (Friday) We expect central banks in Australia, Sweden, India, Mexico and Peru to hike rates next week Key …
3rd February 2023
The strength of the early January data appears to rule out the possibility of an imminent recession, but that won’t prevent inflation from continuing to fall sharply from here. Jobs report appears to justify Fed’s caution Fed officials seem to agree …
While the Bank of England raised interest rates by a further 50 basis points (bps) yesterday, from 3.50% to 4.00%, it hinted that if Bank Rate is not already at a peak, it is very close to one. As we unpacked in our “Drop-In” webinar on this week’s policy …
We expect growth in US payrolls in January continued to slow (13.30 GMT) ISM Services Index likely to be consistent with mild US recession (15.00 GMT) We held a Drop-In on the Fed, ECB & BoE today – clients can catch up here Key Market Themes Despite …
2nd February 2023
While raising rates by 50 basis points (bps) today, from 3.50% to 4.00%, the Bank of England implied that rates are very close to their peak. We still think that rates may rise to 4.50%, but perhaps via two 25bps increases rather than one 50bps rise. …
Rates closing in on their peak, but rate cuts unlikely to come until 2024 While raising rates by 50bps today, from 3.50% to 4.00%, the Bank of England implied that rates are very close to their peak. We still think that rates may rise to 4.50%, but …
As expected following a blitz of speeches by officials ahead of the blackout window, the Fed raised its policy rate by a smaller 25bp, to between 4.50% and 4.75%, but tempered any hopes of a major dovish shift by maintaining the language in the statement …
1st February 2023
The Fed will probably deliver a smaller 25bp hike, pushing the FFR to 4.50%-4.75% (Wed.) We think strong recent data will prompt the BoE to raise rates by 50bp, to 4%... (Thu.) …while the ECB will increase its deposit rate by 50bp to 2.5%, as signalled …
With interest rates nearing a peak, the next two phases of monetary policy will most probably be rates being held at that peak and then being cut. The Bank of England may soon provide some guidance on both, although ultimately it will be the economy that …
The shift away from floating-rate to fixed-rate mortgages has meant that it was always going to take longer than in past tightening cycles for the rise in interest rates to feed through to the real economy. This is one reason why we think that once Bank …
Drag from higher interest rates intensified in December December’s money and credit figures revealed that higher interest rates further dampened economic activity at the end of last year. Moreover, the drag on activity will continue to intensify this …
31st January 2023
It’s well known that, with the yield curve inverting the Fed is now racking up losses, but what is less appreciated is that the higher interest payments it is making are going mostly to foreign banks and money market funds. The Fed earns interest on …
30th January 2023
The shift away from floating-rate to fixed-rate mortgages presents risks as well as benefits. It will protect homeowners who are lucky enough to have a long time remaining on their fixed rate contract from higher mortgage payments. But that reduces the …
Governor Tiff Macklem stressed on Wednesday that the pause in the Bank of Canada’s tightening cycle is conditional on looser conditions in the labour market and a fall in inflation expectations. The CFIB Business Barometer showed evidence of both a day …
27th January 2023
The recent persistence of inflation leads us to think that the Bank of England will proceed with another 50 basis point (bps) rise in Bank Rate, from 3.50% now to 4.00% next Thursday. (See here .) We will be discussing the policy outlooks for the BoE, the …
Despite some good news, another 50bps rate hike is most likely Next phase will be MPC pausing to assess influence of higher rates, but we’re not there yet Next big surprise may be that rates are cut by more than investors expect in 2024 Another 50 basis …
26th January 2023
We think the US economy expanded by nearly 2% annualised in Q4... (13.30 GMT) South Africa’s central bank will probably hike by 50bp on Thursday Sign up here for our Drop In on the latest economic and market developments in Asia Key Market Themes …
25th January 2023
The Bank of Canada accompanied its smaller 25 bp hike with new guidance that it intends to hold the policy rate at the current 4.5% while it assesses the impact of the cumulative interest rate increases so far. While the Bank did not rule out future …