The Bank of Thailand (BoT) cut interest rates today, and with the economy being hit hard by a slump in tourist arrivals as well as disruption to its industrial sector as the coronavirus continues to spread, we think more easing is likely. We have …
5th February 2020
The investment booms that provided a key support to Central and Eastern Europe probably peaked last year. This is one reason why we think that regional GDP growth will slow in 2020-21. Investment booms tend to follow similar cycles across Central and …
Indonesia’s direct ties to China are relatively small, which makes the economy less vulnerable to the spread of the coronavirus than other countries in Emerging Asia. The main channel through which Indonesia will be affected is falling commodity prices …
A reduction in Chinese tourism as a result of the coronavirus will lead to lower spending on prime high streets, particularly in Rome, Paris and London. If tourism reduces on a global scale, the impact on spending would be greater. But so long as the …
4th February 2020
The coronavirus outbreak will result in much weaker growth in China in Q1 and has hit tourism sectors elsewhere. If factory closures in China are prolonged, the epidemic could start to cause more severe economic damage to the rest of the emerging world, …
A rise in the number of vacant homes being repaired is an indication that some owners of empty properties are planning to put them up for sale. That may provide some relief to a tight housing market, but the impact is unlikely to be large. From close to a …
If the coronavirus is eventually brought under control, we think that 2020 will mark a turnaround for gold demand. ETF inflows are likely to shrink as a more benign macroeconomic backdrop stunts safe-haven demand. Meanwhile, high local-currency prices in …
The Bank of Canada has implied that it would be willing to accept below-target inflation during periods when financial vulnerabilities are elevated. Accelerating house price inflation means financial risks are, if anything, increasing. So the bar to an …
Data due in the next week or so should give a better sense of how badly economic activity has been hit by the outbreak. And given the incubation period of the virus, the effectiveness of the containment efforts will also start to become clearer, providing …
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) sounded cautious when it left rates on hold today and we think persistent weakness in the underlying economy will force the Bank to cut interest rates to 0.5% in April. The decision to leave rates on hold at 0.75% was …
The January batch of EM manufacturing PMIs generally held up well, but the surveys are yet to capture the economic damage from the coronavirus outbreak. Extended factory closures in China are likely to disrupt EM industry this quarter, particularly in …
3rd February 2020
Final manufacturing PMIs for January add to evidence that the sector’s fortunes have turned a corner in recent months. However, due to the coronavirus-related disruption, this general trend of improvement in the surveys should come to an abrupt halt in …
Much depends on if and when the outbreak of coronavirus in China is brought under control. But as it stands at present, the effects on the UK economy have probably been negligible. Our China Economics service is the place to look for analysis of the …
Having softened in each of the last four years, we expect US commercial property total returns to strengthen again in 2020, reaching close to 7%. Those returns will reflect a roughly 3% uplift in capital values, despite a slowdown in rental growth this …
China’s PMIs dipped in January, but they offered little indication of the state of the economy in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak. Though a slump in Chinese activity in Q1 now seems almost certain, the evolution of the epidemic over the coming weeks …
The province of Buenos Aires could feasibly default on a $250mn payment on Wednesday. In this Update , we answer three key questions about the current situation, the possible outcomes for Argentina’s largest province, and the implications for the …
We think that the returns from US corporate bonds and equities will be nowhere near as good in 2020 as they were in 2019, given the outlook for Treasury yields, credit spreads, and corporate earnings. US investment-grade corporate bonds put in their …
Although there remains significant political uncertainty in many euro-zone countries, we doubt that this will prevent most government bond yields from falling a bit further this year. Expectations for monetary policy often have the biggest influence on …
A period of prolonged factory closures in China as the authorities struggle to contain the coronavirus would cause significant disruption to the rest of the region and is another reason why growth in Emerging Asia looks set to slow sharply this quarter. A …
A decade after the start of its first bailout programme, the Greek government has still not reined in the cost of its pension system. And the government’s recent decision to raise pensions suggests that pension costs will increase, rather than fall, in …
Rising owner occupation in part reflects government policy – tax hikes on buy-to-let landlords and support from Help to Buy. As a result, landlord taxation is unlikely to be eased anytime soon. And it suggests that Help to Buy will probably continue …
Chinese international tourist spending has surged over the past decade, which is one reason to think that the economic spillovers will be greater for the coronavirus than they were for SARS. But outside of Asia (and Mauritius), Chinese tourist spending is …
The People’s Bank has lowered the rates it charges banks for short-run liquidity. Given the mounting toll of the Coronavirus outbreak, we expect more cuts in the coming months. The People’s Bank (PBOC) has just cut its 7-day reverse repo to 2.40% from …
Even though house prices in Sydney and Melbourne plunged during the housing downturn, the house price to earnings ratio in both cities is still 40% higher than it was a decade ago. However, we think that housing is only moderately overvalued at the moment …
The finance ministry set aside notions of near term fiscal consolidation by announcing additional stimulus in the FY20/21 union budget. That should help to support economic growth over the coming quarters, albeit at the cost of putting upward pressure on …
While not at dangerous levels, the house price-to-earnings ratio does suggest home valuations are stretched. With mortgage interest rates unlikely to fall much further, and limited prospect for a relaxation in credit conditions, that will limit house …
31st January 2020
The extensive efforts to contain the coronavirus will cause GDP growth in China and emerging Asia to slow sharply in Q1. We still hope the economic and market disruption will prove temporary. But, given China’s prominent position in global supply chains …
We still think that the ECB will loosen policy this year, albeit by a little less than we had previously pencilled in. But with interest rates and bond yields still set to remain at historic lows, property will continue to look fairly priced. As such, it …
The market impact of the coronavirus outbreak in China has escalated over recent days, and increasingly resembles last year’s trade-war-driven turmoil in May and August. But unless the fallout from the epidemic escalates significantly, it is hard to see …
The outbreak of coronavirus in China threatens to derail the recovery we were expecting in the price of copper this year. In fact, when our estimate for the potential loss of copper demand is plugged into our forecast for the market balance, a surplus …
Even when the UK leaves the EU tonight, the shape of its future relationship with the EU is still very uncertain. We suspect it will eventually have a more distant “Canada, plus, plus” type relationship with the EU. While that will probably have a …
The MPC kept interest rates on hold at 0.75% today but left the door open to a rate cut in the coming months. Nonetheless, with the economy turning a corner and a big fiscal stimulus approaching, we suspect the next move in interest rates will be up not …
30th January 2020
Palladium’s blistering price rally has probably run its course, but we expect prices to remain close to historic highs in 2020. The market is mired in a deficit and demand growth looks set to remain solid, even if it softens from last year. Admittedly, …
Mexico dodged another technical recession in Q4, we think that the weakness seen in the later months of last year will persist into 2020, causing growth to fall far below consensus expectations. Provisional figures released today showed that Mexico’s …
Having deteriorated throughout 2018-19, the most reliable global economic indicators have stabilised recently, suggesting that the world economy is passing the worst. A range of data for the G7 show this story holds at the country level too. However, …
The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) unexpectedly cut interest rates today but given our view that the rupee will come under downward pressure again this year, the scope for further loosening is limited. The CBSL’s decision to cut both its deposit and …
The almost unchanged statement issued at the conclusion of this week's FOMC meeting suggests that Fed officials currently don’t believe the disruption caused by the new coronavirus warrants the type of “material reassessment” to the economic outlook that …
29th January 2020
Our analysis suggests that it is difficult to square the coronavirus-led sell-off in oil markets with the fundamentals. Instead, we think the move is rooted in a marked deterioration in investor sentiment which, if signs emerge that the virus is being …
We expect that Chile’s central bank will cut interest rates later this year, and that this will push local currency bond yields down over the next 12 months. But with the demands of protestors likely to result in looser fiscal policy and a larger rise in …
As long as the number of coronavirus cases remains low in Europe and contained elsewhere in the world, the impact of the virus on euro-zone GDP is likely to be small and temporary. It would need to be much worse than the SARS outbreak in 2003 for economic …
After the SARS outbreak, the Bank of Canada shifted from raising to cutting rates in just three months. Other factors were also at play, however, and the Wuhan virus is less likely to tip the scales this time. The Bank was in the middle of a tightening …
The Swedish economy appears to have stabilised in recent months, but we doubt that this will mark the start of a sustained pick-up in growth. While the Riksbank will stay in wait-and-see mode for the time being, we think it is only a matter of time before …
Although economic growth in Budapest is expected to remain robust this year, weakness in tourism is likely to weigh on prime retail rental values. However, improving global growth should support foreign tourist arrivals from mid-year. Combined with the …
28th January 2020
A sharp fall in Chinese tourist arrivals will hit economic growth in Emerging Asia hard this quarter. The impact will be even more severe if the disruption spreads to the region’s industrial sectors. At least initially, the main channel through which the …
Our GDP Tracker suggests that the downturn in Saudi Arabia’s economy deepened at the end of last year as the drag from oil production cuts intensified. A recovery is likely to take hold this year, but it is likely to be weaker than most currently …
27th January 2020
Even if the coronavirus outbreak is brought under control quicker than SARS was in 2003, the economic impact now looks likely to be of at least a similar scale. We estimate that SARS lowered China’s growth by three percentage points in the worst-affected …
Flash PMIs for January offer further evidence of stabilisation in the world economy. With forward-looking indicators pointing to a gradual improvement, advanced economies are probably past the worst. Composite PMIs rose in the US, UK and Japan at the …
24th January 2020
A sharp slowdown in the pace of inventory accumulation weighed heavily on GDP growth in the second half of 2019 but, with that adjustment now largely over, the turning inventory cycle looks set to support a rebound in economic growth later in 2020. After …
23rd January 2020
We expect that the broad-based EM easing cycle has further to run in the coming months but, as growth and inflation in many countries rise, it will be less widespread than in 2019. More importantly, we think that there will be some dovish surprises …