Commodity prices generally fell earlier this week on the back of investors’ growing concerns about the outlook for commodities demand. Later in the week, the release of softer-than-expected US Q1 GDP data did nothing to soothe those fears. We expect …
28th April 2023
Although underlying activity growth rebounded in the first quarter, while wage and price inflation remained too high, we expect the second quarter to bring a sharper slowdown across the board. GDP data show weaker start to year The first-quarter GDP …
The Bank of Canada’s Summary of Deliberations suggests it was closer to resuming interest rate hikes in April than we thought. Nonetheless, as the data releases this week showed a fall in the job vacancy rate and point to a contraction in March GDP, it …
The South African Reserve Bank’s Monetary Policy Review (MPR), published this week, made it clear that the central bank is increasingly incorporating fiscal risks into its interest rate projections and decision making process. The poor state of the public …
Panic stations in Argentina Developments in Argentina have taken a(nother) turn for the worse over the past couple of weeks. March’s grim inflation print (of 104% y/y) alongside rumours of an imminent devaluation and plans to renegotiate the country’s IMF …
Auto rebound to prove short lived Automotive production across Asia, which was badly hit during the pandemic by a shortage of semiconductor components, is now rebounding rapidly as this constraint unwinds. The surprise q/q expansion in Q1 Korean GDP …
Recession risk receding? Data released today showed that the euro-zone economy grew by 0.1% q/q in Q1. Excluding Ireland, where the data are notoriously volatile, GDP expanded by a slightly stronger 0.2%. But after contracting in Q4, the euro-zone did …
Property policy recalibration The Politburo held its monthly meeting today and, as is usual in April, its focus was the economy. The gist of its statement is one we’d agree with: economic growth in the immediate rebound from zero-COVID weakness “has been …
The Bank of England’s Chief Economist, Huw Pill, has come under fire this week after saying that everyone in the UK “needs to accept that they’re worse off and stop trying to maintain their real spending power by bidding up prices whether through higher …
Credit Suisse’s Q1 results, released this week, revealed the scale of the crisis that led to its demise. The two key pieces of data we learnt were that the bank saw deposit outflows of CHF67bn in the quarter and that, at its peak, it borrowed CHF168bn …
CEE edges closer towards monetary easing Central banks across Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) provided firmer signs this week that, with inflation now declining , monetary loosening may soon be on the cards. But there are still clearly big concerns that …
Activity/emissions links to weaken over time The release of our latest China Activity Proxy (CAP) this week showed that the Chinese economy bounced back rapidly in Q1 following the ending of its zero-Covid strategy. Recall that the CAP is our attempt to …
Fall in the rupee this year likely to be limited The rupee is up by around 1% against the US dollar so far this year, leaving it in the middle of the pack among other EM currencies. (See Chart 1.) Chart 1: Currencies vs. US$ (% change, YTD) Sources: …
RBNZ to relax lending rules On Wednesday, the RBNZ unveiled its proposal to ease Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR) restrictions on mortgage lending by banks. With house prices now 18% below their January 2022 peak, the RBNZ has judged that threats to financial …
Export downturn not over yet Export volumes rose for the second consecutive month in March and with PMIs in Japan’s main trading partners rebounding, the further fall in export volumes we had pencilled in for Q2 looks increasingly unlikely. We’ve now …
With Egyptian policymakers dawdling on the IMF’s reform demand, pressure is growing for another devaluation of the pound and investors are increasingly fearing that a sovereign default could follow. For now at least, there is still a path out of the …
27th April 2023
There was positive news for the Bank of Canada this week, as core inflation eased further in March. While our new house price forecasts imply there will be less disinflationary pressure from shelter prices this year than we previously anticipated, the …
21st April 2023
Sticky price pressures strengthening hawks’ hand Recently-released inflation figures out of Sub-Saharan Africa’s two biggest economies are likely to put pressure on policymakers in Nigeria and South Africa to raise interest rates further. March CPI data …
Brazil’s new fiscal plans: taking a step forward Brazil’s government presented the new planned fiscal framework to congress this week and the expectations are that it will progress quickly to a vote. We covered the framework when it was first announced …
We now expect the Fed to press ahead with another 25bp rate hike at the FOMC meeting early next month but, with the economic data softening and the risks of a debt ceiling crisis rising, we still think the Fed’s next move after that will be a cut. The …
MNB takes its first steps towards interest rate cuts The deputy governor of the Hungarian central bank (MNB) made a splash this week by signalling that policymakers may cut the upper end of the bank’s interest rate corridor at their meeting next Tuesday. …
The stubbornness of CPI inflation in March, which seems more marked than elsewhere (see here ), has left us more comfortable than we were at the start of this week with our view that the Bank of England will raise interest rates by 25 basis points (bps) …
Our latest forecasts for the Scandinavian currencies, are for the Swedish and Norwegian currencies to appreciate by 5% and 11% respectively against the euro by year-end, to SEK 10.75 and NOK 10.25. While we think both currencies will strengthen, the …
More signs of economic resilience… GDP data due next week are likely to confirm that, after stagnating in Q4, the euro-zone economy returned to growth in Q1. We have pencilled in a 0.2% q/q expansion in the region as a whole, with positive outturns in …
Goods exports to China have struggled National accounts data published this week show that China’s economy expanded by a faster-than-expected 2.2% q/q in the first quarter – taking output 6.8% higher than during the recent trough in Q2 2022. See our China …
Door remains ajar for further tightening… The minutes of the MPC’s April meeting – in which the committee voted unanimously to keep the repo rate on hold (at 6.50%) for the first time in a year – were published this week. While it has been clear for some …
Note: We’ll be discussing the BOJ’s April decision and the fate of YCC in a 20-minute online briefing at 09:00 BST/16:00 SGT on Friday, 28 th April . Register here . BoJ will signal inflation target close to being met The Bank of Japan will release …
New Zealand’s housing downturn not over yet According to data released by REINZ earlier this week, the median house price in New Zealand fell by 2.2% in seasonally-adjusted m/m terms in March. With house prices already down by 18% from their January 2022 …
Reopening boost to services not tapped out yet The Q1 GDP figures published earlier this week exceeded even our relatively upbeat expectations, helping to settle some of the debate over the strength of China’s recovery. In response , we revised up our …
Aramco transfer accelerates under Vision 2030 plan Saudi Arabia’s government transferred a further 4% of Aramco to the Public Investment Fund (PIF) this week as part of its efforts to diversify its revenues away from oil as part of Vision 2030. But there …
20th April 2023
Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem used his press conference this week to push back against expectations for interest rate cuts later this year. That partly reflects the Bank’s less downbeat assessment of the economic outlook, but the nascent rebound in …
14th April 2023
The strength of the March CPI data may be enough to persuade the Fed to squeeze in a final 25bp rate hike at the early-May FOMC meeting. But with mounting evidence that economic growth is weakening again, we doubt that strength will last much longer. Core …
Lula’s 3.0: an inauspicious start Brazil’s president Lula marked his first 100 days in office this week and, while there’s been a bit more enthusiasm from investors for Brazilian assets in the past few days, there hasn’t really been much for investors to …
Glimmers of hope have emerged this week about unlocking the stalemate over the global debt restructuring framework, with encouraging signs for negotiations in Zambia and Ghana. But we fear that the measures considered are more of a workaround that don’t …
Note: Join our Tuesday 18 th April online briefing discussing what China’s Q1 “data dump” tells us about the strength of the country’s reopening recovery. Register Now . The rebound has exceeded most expectations Mixed data have contributed to differences …
Surge in household incomes unlikely to be sustained The UK economy has continued to be more resilient to the twin drags of higher inflation and higher interest rates than we thought. Real GDP was flat in February despite an extra drag from the strikes. …
Headline inflation falling, but little else to cheer for The raft of March inflation data released across Emerging Europe this week showed that the regional disinflation process is now well underway, but that core price pressures remain incredibly strong. …
This week, Swiss legislators voiced their concerns about the collapse of Credit Suisse and its takeover by UBS. While the vote to reject the Credit Suisse rescue package will not affect the takeover itself, or the government guarantees provided, it has …
Data point to positive growth in Q1 The latest official activity data suggest that the euro-zone economy posted a small expansion in Q1. Admittedly, retail sales fell in February, continuing the downward trend they have been on for over a year. But lower …
Difficult balancing act for the Philippines The US and the Philippines this week began their largest-ever joint military exercises, with 17,000 troops taking part. The exercises follow an agreement in February that provided the US with four more …
India becomes home to world’s largest population According to UN projections, India will today become home to the world’s largest population, displacing China from the number one spot. In truth, the exact timing of the transition is unknown: it may even …
On April 13 th a three-member panel delivered its review of Australia’s migration system to the Home Affairs minister, Claire O’Neil. Although the review is unlikely to be published before next month, it is already stoking debate over whether the ongoing …
Ueda has his eye on wage growth Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda noted in his inaugural press conference this week that more time is needed to see if wage growth can be sustained at a level where it will support inflation at or above the 2% target. So …
Inflation nearing a peak but devaluation fears linger Egyptian inflation rose to its fastest pace since mid-2017 in March and, while there are signs it could be nearing its peak, mounting pressure on the pound presents a clear upside risk. Data released …
13th April 2023
Economy losing forward momentum Only two months later the economy’s apparent strong start to the year in January looks increasingly like it was a brief sugar high, in part due to the unseasonably mild winter and possibly the outsized cost-of-living …
7th April 2023
The local real estate board data suggest that new listings fell again in March, defying expectations that high interest rates could lead to forced home sales. With supply falling by more than demand, the risks to our house price forecasts lie to the …
6th April 2023
Current market pricing suggests that there is around a 60% chance that, at the next policy meeting in May, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) raises interest rates by 25bps, from 4.25% now to 4.50%. This isn’t surprising given the decision will probably …
Argentina-IMF: targets a hard ask A read between the lines of the IMF’s Fourth Review of Argentina’s $44bn Extended Fund Facility suggests that the deal could be starting to fray at the seams. To start with, the government and the IMF don’t appear to be …
Commercial real estate (CRE) has become an area of particular concern against a backdrop of higher interest rates and a pandemic-induced reduction in demand for office space. Sweden’s economy looks particularly vulnerable to a downturn in the sector for …
Raising exports to US$2trn by 2030 a tough task This week marked the start of the government’s new Foreign Trade Policy (FTP). While previous FTPs have had a five-year span and have typically focussed on financial incentives for exporters such as …