PMIs suggest exports downturn may be short-lived April’s flash PMIs point to further upside risks to our forecasts, pointing to a broad improvement in both domestic and external demand and suggesting that the exports downturn will be short-lived. …
21st April 2023
Lower import price inflation will tame underlying inflation March data were very much in line with the Tokyo CPI. Underlying inflation saw a sizeable increase in March, while headline inflation inched down thanks to falling energy prices. A stronger yen …
ECB account consistent with further rate hikes The account of the ECB’s last policy meeting, which took place just days after the collapse of Credit Suisse, confirms that it was only the banking sector turbulence that deterred policymakers from …
20th April 2023
Preliminary volume data confirms Q1 drag from net trade The trade deficit narrowed in March as import volumes fell faster than export volumes. Data for Q1 so far are still consistent with a negative contribution from net trade to GDP. Export values …
Price pressures show signs of easing Amid ongoing concerns that non-tradables inflation will settle at an uncomfortably high level, we still expect the RBNZ to push ahead with one final 25bp rate hike in May. The 1.2% rise in consumer prices last quarter …
Stubborn core inflation points to one more rate hike…at least The smaller-than-expected fall in CPI inflation in March, from 10.4% in February to 10.1% (consensus/CE 9.8%, BoE Feb MPR 9.2%) and the stubbornness of core inflation, which stayed at 6.2% …
19th April 2023
Core inflation pressures continue to ease While base effects helped to pull headline inflation sharply lower in March, there were also some encouraging signs in core inflation, as the average three-month annualised gain in CPI-trim and CPI-median fell to …
18th April 2023
On hold for the rest of the year Bank Indonesia (BI) kept its main policy rate unchanged today (at 5.75%), and appeared to signal that further rate increases this year were unlikely. With inflation falling and growth easing, we expect interest rates to be …
Wage growth easing albeit slowly The labour market became a bit less tight in February and wage growth continued to ease, albeit slowly. That leaves the Bank of England with a tough call on whether to raise interest rates further. Tomorrow’s release of …
This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication. Growth on course to hit 6% this year GDP rebounded more quickly than expected in Q1 thanks to a rapid return to normality following last year’s virus disruptions. …
Inflation concerns will prompt a final 25bp rate hike in May The minutes of the RBA’s April meeting reinforce our view that the decision to leave rates on hold did not signal an end to the Bank’s tightening cycle. Indeed, the Board did discuss the case …
Small rebound in confidence suggests no big hit from bank turmoil The small rebound in the University of Michigan consumer sentiment index in early April suggests that the easing of the crisis in the banking sector has reassured consumers. Nevertheless, …
14th April 2023
Further evidence of fading economic momentum The 0.5% m/m fall in manufacturing output in March provides yet more evidence of a significant loss of economic momentum going into the second quarter. While the return of temperatures to seasonal norms last …
Sales boosted by online strength Retail sales fell by 1.0% m/m in March, adding to the evidence that the strong start to the year was partly due to the unseasonably mild winter weather. With control group sales only falling by 0.3% m/m last month, …
MAS keeps policy unchanged while GDP contracts The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) kept monetary policy on hold today and with the economy set to struggle and inflation likely to fall sharply over the coming quarters we expect today’s decision to …
This report has been updated with an additional table and chart of the key data. Price pressures continue to ease Saudi Arabia’s headline inflation rate slowed from 3.0% y/y in February to 2.7% y/y in March as both food and non-food inflation decreased …
13th April 2023
Continuing to dodge recession The stagnation in real GDP in February (consensus +0.1%, CE 0.0%) means the economy probably avoided recession in Q1. But it also increases the chances that the Bank of England will need to raise interest rates further to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication. Note: Join our 18th April online briefing discussing what China’s Q1 “data dump” tells us about the strength of the country’s reopening recovery. Register now . …
The strength in March’s labour market data will probably prompt the Reserve Bank of Australia to deliver a final 25bp rate hike next month, but unemployment will rise before long. The 53,000 rise in employment last month was much stronger than most had …
Fed uncertain about impact that banking turmoil will have on economy The minutes of the Fed’s mid-March policy meeting are, overall, arguably dovish since in the wake of the collapse of SVB and Signature Bank, “several participants noted that…they …
12th April 2023
The Bank of Canada delivered mixed messages today, noting that it is more confident that inflation will decline in the next few months but less confident that inflation will return to 2% as quickly as it previously anticipated. Nonetheless, with the …
Core inflation remains elevated despite easing in shelter There were some encouraging signs in the March CPI report, including the first evidence that housing cost inflation is slowing, but core prices still increased by 0.4% m/m which, on an annualised …
Another bearish sign for business investment in Q1 “Core” machinery orders fell by 4.5% m/m in February, following a 9.5% rise in January. Orders from the manufacturing sector saw a strong 10.2% m/m rebound, largely due to a huge spike in orders from the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication. Credit growth still strengthening Bank loan growth jumped to a 17-month high in March. And broad credit growth rose to its highest since December. Both were stronger …
11th April 2023
Inflation set to remain below government’s ceiling this year Producer price deflation deepened further last month to a 33-month low, and consumer price inflation dropped below 1% for the first time in over a year. The key drivers were a decline in food …
On hold again, first cut likely in August The Bank of Korea left its policy rate unchanged (3.5%) for a second consecutive meeting today, and we don’t think it will be long before rate cuts come onto the agenda. With the economy struggling badly and …
Employment and wage growth continue to trend lower The 236,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in March adds to the evidence that the economy’s strong start to the year was partly a weather-related blip, with momentum now fading again. With the sharp fall in …
7th April 2023
Labour market conditions easing despite low unemployment rate The unemployment rate remained very low at 5.0% in March but, with wage growth slowing and the survey indicators pointing to a sharper decline ahead, the Bank of Canada is unlikely to be too …
6th April 2023
Industrial resilience won’t prevent recession The second consecutive big increase in German industrial production in February all but confirms that GDP returned to growth in Q1. The industrial resilience may continue in the coming months but we still …
RBI unlikely to tighten any further The RBI’s decision to keep the repo rate on hold (at 6.50%) today comes as a surprise and belies the central bank’s recent hawkish communications. The door remains ajar for hikes in the future but with headline …
Falling international trade points to weaker growth The widening of the trade surplus in February highlights ongoing weakness in domestic demand. The rise in the trade surplus to $13.9bn in February, from a downwards-revised $11.3bn in January, was in …
Strong start to the year already going into reverse The ISM services PMI fell to 51.2 in March, from 55.1, adding to the evidence that, following a weather-related sugar high to start the year, the economy and labour market are rapidly losing upward …
5th April 2023
Net trade on track to boost quarterly GDP growth Exports are still on track to rise this quarter, despite declining in February specifically, but the renewed deterioration in the survey-based export indicators points to further weakness in the second …
Falling trade volumes adds to signs of economic slowdown The sharp declines in both exports and imports in February add to the signs that economic growth is faltering. Although strong gains in January mean that both are still likely to have risen over the …
Rates on hold, but cutting by year end Poland’s central bank (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected again today, at 6.75%, and policymakers look set to keep interest rates at this level at the upcoming meetings. But with inflation likely to …
Hawkish RBNZ will push New Zealand into recession The RBNZ’s decision to lift its official cash rate by 50bp, to 5.25%, came as an upside surprise to all. 22 out of 24 analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves, had predicted a 25bp rate hike. The …
Rates on hold, policy to stay tight throughout 2023 Romania’s central bank (NBR) left its policy rate on hold as expected today, at 7.00%, and we think that it will only start to cut interest rates in early 2024, which is later than its regional peers. …
4th April 2023
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Gulf non-oil sectors still leading the pack; Egypt price pressures starting to ease March’s batch of PMIs showed that activity in non-oil sectors …
RBA will deliver one final rate hike in May The RBA’s decision to keep rates on hold does not signal an end to its tightening cycle. The RBA’s decision to pause was correctly predicted by 21 out of 37 analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves. The …
Domestic weakness offsetting China reopening boost The slump in the ISM manufacturing index to a new cyclical low of 46.3 in March, from 47.7, indicates that the post zero-Covid recovery in manufacturing activity in China has not benefited US producers …
3rd April 2023
Yesterday, OPEC+ members announced voluntary cuts to production from May until the end of the year. In total, the cuts amount to 1.16m bpd or about 1.1% of global supply, with Saudi Arabia accounting for the lion’s share of 0.5m bpd. At the same time, …
Reopening boost to industrial activity already waning The Caixin manufacturing index was more downbeat than its official counterpart, especially when it came to export orders. Taken together, the surveys suggest that growth in factory activity dropped …
Tankan points to sharp investment slowdown The Tankan’s headline index for large manufacturers fell for the fifth consecutive quarter from +7 to +1, broadly consistent with decline indicated by the monthly Reuters Tankan (Bloomberg consensus: +3, CE …
Real spending drops back; core inflation still elevated Although real consumption declined by 0.1% m/m in February, that reversed only a small fraction of the upwardly revised 1.5% surge in January (previously estimated to be 1.1%). Even allowing for …
31st March 2023
A strong start to the year GDP rose strongly in January and the preliminary estimate points to another healthy gain in February. That strength suggests the Bank of Canada will use its April meeting to reiterate that, despite the recent issues in the US …
Headline rate falling but strength of core inflation will keep ECB hawkish Policymakers at the ECB won’t read too much into the drop in headline inflation in March and will be more concerned that the core rate hit a new record high. Overall, March’s …
Households have a slightly larger savings buffer The upward revision to real GDP growth in Q3 and Q4 of last year suggests that high inflation took a slightly smaller toll on the economy than we previously thought. But with around two-thirds of the drag …
Still going strong The official PMIs suggest that China’s rapid reopening recovery remained robust this month. The weak global backdrop weighed on manufacturing but services continued to benefit from a resurgence in consumer spending and construction was …
Rebound in industrial output won’t prevent recession While industrial production bounced back and retail sales recorded a strong increase in February, we still think that the economy entered a recession this quarter. The 4.5% m/m rebound in industrial …
Unemployment still has higher to climb, upside risks to inflation The unemployment rate rose from 2.4% to 2.6% in February, and the job-to-applicant ratio fell for the second month running from 1.35 to 1.34. Those movements are largely in line with our …
