This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Monetary policy to stay tight despite big fall in inflation September’s sharp drop in euro-zone inflation was largely due to base effects, but core inflation also came in below …
29th September 2023
Approvals to remain weak for the next six months The further decline in mortgage approvals in August to their lowest level since the aftermath of last autumn's “mini” budget showed that high mortgage rates are keeping home purchase demand very weak. Our …
While net lending to commercial property increased for the sixth consecutive month in August, we think this resilience will wane as high interest rates and slower economic activity take a toll on investment over the remainder of the year. Net lending to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Higher interest rates weighing more heavily on lending The drag from higher interest rates on bank lending grew further in August, particularly in the housing market. Although …
Softer inflation print raises the chance of another rate cut The sharper-than-expected decline in Polish inflation to 8.2% y/y in September raises the chance of another interest rate cut by the central bank at its meeting next week but, at this point, we …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. GDP growth nudged up, but resilience won't last The final Q2 2023 GDP data release shows that the economy was a bit more resilient in the first half of this year than we …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Labour market set to tighten as GDP growth holding up While retail sales and industrial production were little changed in August, they point to another decent rise in GDP across …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Inflation will only fall below 2% by end-2024 While the Tokyo CPI suggests that underlying inflation has now peaked it will take until late next year for inflation to fall below …
Banxico turns up its hawkish rhetoric Mexico’s central bank, as widely expected, left its policy rate unchanged at 11.25% at today’s Board meeting and the accompanying statement remained very hawkish. We think Banxico will be the last major central bank …
28th September 2023
GDP revisions change little; recent gap with GDI remains The comprehensive benchmark revisions to the GDP data changed almost nothing of substance – the real economy was still 6.1% bigger in the second quarter of this year than it was pre-pandemic in the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Sentiment ticks down, but still consistent with recovery The European Commission's Economic Sentiment Indicators for Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) were a mixed bag in …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Euro-zone sentiment weakens further The weak outturn for the euro-zone’s EC Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI) in September supports our view that the economy will contract in …
German state figures point to big drop in euro-zone inflation The big drop in CPI inflation across German states in September all but confirms that German and euro-zone HICP inflation also fell sharply this month. While this mainly reflects base effects …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. RBA will hike despite slower retail sales growth Retail sales lost some momentum in August. However, with sales volumes still running above their pre-pandemic trend, that …
Fairly solid growth, meaningful slowdown unlikely until 2024 Russia’s industrial production and retail sales data for August suggest that activity remained fairly solid and we think the economy is on track for GDP growth of 2.5% this year. Monetary policy …
27th September 2023
Equipment investment growth still set to slow The 0.2% m/m rise in durable goods orders in August was, at first glance, better than expected, but the outperformance was mainly due to a surge in defence aircraft orders. Admittedly, gains in core orders and …
New York and LA see a decline in office jobs Total employment growth slowed slightly in August to 0.4% 3m/3m across the 30 metros we cover, once seasonally-adjusted. But office jobs in western cities have continued to decline as layoffs in the technology …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Easing cycle just around the corner The Czech National bank (CNB) left interest rates on hold again at 7.00% at today’s meeting, but we still think that an easing cycle will …
Final hike of the cycle The Bank of Thailand (BoT) today raised interest rates by a further 25bps (to 2.50%), but hinted this was likely to be the last hike of the cycle. With inflation below target and headwinds to the economic recovery mounting, we …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Resurgent price pressures raise risk of tighter policy With Australia’s disinflationary process stalling, there’s a growing risk that the Reserve Bank of Australia will resume …
Softening demand proves a tipping point for new home sales The 8.7% m/m drop in New Home Sales in August was the largest monthly decline since September 2022 and suggests that the renewed rise in mortgage rates has caused home purchase demand to decline …
26th September 2023
Another dip in house prices this year unlikely after sixth consecutive rise The sixth consecutive rise in house prices in July showed that very tight supply is causing home prices to continue to rise despite sales volumes remaining weak, and suggests a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Inflation data and minutes pour cold water on hopes for larger rate cuts The jump in Brazilian inflation to 5.0% y/y in the first half of September, taken together with the more …
Entering the second phase of the easing cycle The Hungarian central bank’s (MNB’s) decision to cut the top of its interest rate corridor, by 250bp, today is a first step in what is likely to be a shift in the monetary policy framework that will be …
Ifo points to renewed contraction in German GDP in Q3 The Ifo Business Climate Index (BCI) confirmed that the German economy remained in the doldrums in September. We continue to expect contractions in GDP in both Q3 and Q4 of this year. The small fall in …
25th September 2023
Retail sales volumes weakening despite strong population growth Retail sales volumes edged down in July and the preliminary estimate implies they fell even more sharply in August. Given that population growth has accelerated in recent months, retail sales …
22nd September 2023
Inflation falls, but Banxico in no rush to cut Mexico’s headline inflation rate came in a little weaker than expected at 4.4% y/y in the first half of September while services inflation remained elevated. Coming alongside strong wage growth and the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Signs that recession has started all-but confirms interest rates have peaked The fall in the activity PMI further below the boom-bust level of 50.0 in September suggests the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Composite PMI edges up but still points to recession The small increase in the euro-zone Composite PMI in September left it still in contractionary territory. We think a further …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Not as good as it looks, sales likely to fall in Q3 The 0.4% m/m rebound in retail sales volumes in August isn’t as good as it looks as it partly reflected a pickup in sales …
Negative rates will end in early-2024 The Bank of Japan didn’t provide any hints that it will abandon loose monetary policy anytime soon when it kept policy settings unchanged today, but Governor Ueda may do so later today. We think the Bank will lift its …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Inflation on its way down but price pressures remain Headline inflation fell slightly in August. This was driven by a slowdown in fresh food inflation as well as a further …
Sales fall back to January lows The 0.7% m/m fall back in existing home sales in August reflects falling mortgage borrowing and took sales back close to the low levels recorded in January. Our view that mortgage rates will remain above 6% for the rest of …
21st September 2023
CBRT sticks to the course with 500bp hike Turkey’s central bank delivered a 500bp interest rate hike at today’s meeting, to 30.00%, providing further encouragement about policymakers’ commitment to tackling the inflation problem. A lot more tightening …
The Bank’s job is done The surprise decision by the Bank of England to leave interest rates unchanged at 5.25% today probably means that rates are already at their peak. We think rates will stay at this peak of 5.25% for longer than the Fed, the ECB and …
Policy easing pushed back to 2024 Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) today left its policy rate unchanged at 1.875% for a second consecutive month. Despite the poor outlook for growth, lingering concerns about inflation have prompted us to shift the timing of …
Early signs of a recovery Poland’s retail sales and industrial production figures for August suggest that the economy may be at the early stages of a recovery, but we still expect overall GDP growth to be relatively tepid in the near term. We think that …
Norges Bank and Riksbank nearly done with rate hikes Following today’s rate hikes, the Riksbank and Norges Bank are now at, or close to, the end of their tightening cycles. Both central banks’ new projections suggest that they are more likely than not to …
Rupiah key concern for central bank Bank Indonesia (BI) today left its main policy rate unchanged at 5.75%, and made clear that supporting the rupiah would remain its main priority over the coming months. While there is still a good chance the central …
SNB goes for a hawkish pause, but we think rates have peaked. The SNB’s decision to keep rates unchanged at 1.75% was a big surprise, although it left the door open for further hikes. We do not expect any further increases in the policy rate as we expect …
BSP unlikely to resume tightening cycle despite inflation concerns The central bank (BSP) in the Philippines today left its main policy rate unchanged (at 6.25%), but warned that it may need to resume its tightening cycle soon. While we think monetary …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Note: We’ll be discussing September’s Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy decisions in a Drop-In at 3pm BST today. Register here to join. A bit more wiggle room for pre-election …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Strong pickup in growth puts rate hikes back on the table The unexpectedly strong rebound in activity last quarter means that the RBNZ may well judge it has more work to do. All …
BCB not opening the door to larger cuts The Brazilian central bank’s (BCB’s) 50bp cut in the Selic rate (to 12.75%) and accompanying statement are likely to dash hopes that policymakers will up the pace of the easing cycle, at least in the short term. The …
20th September 2023
Fed wants us to believe in “higher for longer” The Fed left its policy rate unchanged at 5.25% to 5.50% and, while the median forecast still shows one more 25bp rate hike this year, the FOMC appears to be more evenly split, with 12 in favour of that hike …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Activity weak even before latest intensification of loadshedding South Africa’s activity data for July was relatively downbeat, and more timely data suggest that the economy is …
Inflation rises, but SARB to stand pat tomorrow The small rise in South Africa’s headline inflation rate to 4.8% y/y in August partly reflected a fresh pick-up in core price pressures, but we doubt that this will prompt the SARB to restart its tightening …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Easing in services inflation may mean BoE halts rate hikes…after tomorrow Note: We’ll be discussing September’s Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy decisions in a Drop-In on …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Q3 GDP growth to slow sharply Net exports probably won’t support GDP growth in the third quarter, but export volumes should continue to rise over coming quarters. The 0.8% …
Sharp drop in housing starts suggest turning point Housing starts fell sharply across both the single-family and multifamily sectors in August, suggesting that construction has now reached a turning point. We expect this downward trend to continue for the …
19th September 2023
