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This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Some good news, but extra revenue-raising measures may still be required Christmas has come early for the Chancellor with borrowing undershooting expectations in November. But …
20th December 2024
Surge in headline inflation won’t last, but underlying inflation to remain near target November’s surge in inflation wasn’t a surprise – the Bank of Japan will have known it was on the cards when it decided not to hike rates yesterday. But it should add …
19th December 2024
Home sales finally gain some momentum The increase in existing home sales in November, despite rising mortgage rates and weakening mortgage applications the month before, points to stronger demand from cash buyers, possibly driven by investors as election …
For our more detailed analysis of the Bank's December policy announcement, see here . Dovish hold supports our view that rates will be cut further and faster than market pricing While the Bank of England left interest rates at 4.75% today, it struck a …
Bank will bring in the new year with a rate hike Although the Bank of Japan left rates on hold for a third consecutive meeting, we think it will resume its tightening cycle before long. The Bank’s decision to leave the policy rate unchanged at 0.25% was …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Cratering activity bolsters the case for aggressive easing With activity in freefall, we expect the RBNZ to keep cutting rates aggressively over the year ahead. The 1.0% q/q fall …
18th December 2024
Fed delivers a hawkish rate cut The Fed did cut interest rates by an additional 25bp today, as was largely expected, taking the fed funds rate down to between 4.25% and 4.50%. But the vote was not unanimous and, in a hawkish shift, the new median …
Is the current account deficit the biggest risk to US outperformance? The precarious nature of the outlook for the Federal budget deficit is well appreciated at this stage, but what if the bigger crisis risk is the mounting current account deficit? The …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Further rebound rules out an early Christmas present from the BoE Coming on the back of the stronger-than-expected rise in wage growth in yesterday’s release, the further …
Output falls further, as post-strike aerospace manufacturing recovery delayed The fall in industrial production in November, despite the partial reversal of the earlier temporary disruptions caused by the hurricanes and strike at Boeing, highlights that …
17th December 2024
Underlying inflation pressures building despite downside headline surprise The surprise fall in headline inflation back below the 2.0% target in November reflected steep price falls in a handful of components related to consumer goods, driven by Black …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Rebound in wage growth will add to BoE’s inflation concerns The big rise in regular private sector pay growth in October will increase the Bank of England’s concerns about a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. PMIs raise concerns over the prospect of stagflation Despite the composite PMI staying at 50.5 in December, at face value it’s consistent with the 0.1% q/q rise in real GDP in Q3 …
16th December 2024
GDP growth picking up again The upside surprises to both manufacturing and wholesale sales in October supports our view that the near-term economic outlook is now better than the Bank of Canada seems to think. It looks likely that the preliminary estimate …
13th December 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Economy at risk of contracting, partly due to the Budget The 0.1% m/m fall in GDP in October is the second such decline in a row and means there is every chance that the economy …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Tankan points to sluggish growth The mediocre increase in business conditions across all firm sizes in the latest Tankan suggests that the activity is unlikely to rebound …
PPI gives Fed green light to keep cutting rates Ignore the fact that PPI final demand prices increased by a slightly bigger than expected 0.4% m/m in November. The components that feed into the Fed’s preferred PCE index were universally weak and, together …
12th December 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. RBA to stay its hand as labour market tightens With the labour market still firing on all cylinders, there’s little need for the RBA to rush to loosen policy. Accordingly, we …
50bp cut will not be repeated Although the Bank of Canada cut interest rates by another 50bp today, the accompanying communications were more hawkish than might have been expected, with the Bank no longer indicating that further cuts are guaranteed and …
11th December 2024
Core price pressures remain slightly elevated, as housing eases The 0.31% m/m increase in core CPI in November, which left the annual core inflation rate unchanged at 3.3% for a fourth month in a row and pushed the three-month annualised rate up to an …
RBA will only ease policy in Q2 next year The Reserve Bank of Australia today signaled greater confidence that inflation will return towards target over the next couple of years, but we still expect the first rate cut to happen only in Q2 next year. As …
10th December 2024
Upward trend in consumer confidence continues While the headline University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index remains below its average over the first half of the year, the jump in December suggests that household spending growth is likely to remain …
6th December 2024
Strong employment gain more important for the Bank than jump in unemployment rate We disagree with the market reaction to November's Labour Force Survey, implying that the jump in the unemployment rate makes a 50bp cut much more likely. A slowdown in …
Reversal of disruptions lifts payrolls The solid 227,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in November was driven partly by the reversal of the disruptions that weighed on hiring in October, but still implies that underlying employment growth was a touch stronger …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Post-Budget relief rally more than offsets higher mortgage rates The leap in Halifax house prices in November mirrors the jump in the Nationwide measure and suggests that some …
Base pay rose the most since 1992 in October and we think it will continue to hold strong through to the end of next year. According to today’s preliminary estimate, labour cash earnings rose by 2.6% in October, which was just a tad higher than the 2.5% …
5th December 2024
ISM services index drops back to three-month low The fall in the ISM services index to 52.1 in November is not too concerning, given it was driven partly by a slump in the supplier deliveries index, but it does lend some support to our view that GDP …
4th December 2024
Purchasing activity rebounds despite higher borrowing costs The rebound in purchase mortgage applications in November shows that there were some signs of life in the market, despite the return of 7% mortgage rates. But taking a step back, activity remains …
Weak activity points to RBA easing policy before long GDP growth remained sluggish in the third quarter, adding to the case for the RBA to start easing policy before long. The 0.3% q/q rise in GDP in the third quarter was a touch weaker than the analyst …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Shrugging off higher mortgage rates November’s surprisingly large rise in the Nationwide house price index suggests the housing market is picking up momentum despite recent rises …
2nd December 2024
Consumption growth may pick up further in Q4 Retail sales rose rather strongly in October and suggest that real consumption growth will continue to accelerate this quarter. The 0.6% m/m rise in retail sales values in October followed a muted 0.1% m/m rise …
50bp rate cut hopes not dead yet The 1.0% annualised gain in third-quarter GDP was not as bad as it looks, with most of the weakness due to a big drag from the volatile inventories component and the Bank of Canada likely to be encouraged by the sharp …
29th November 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Pre-Budget jitters clearly influenced households’ financial decisions October’s money and lending figures suggest that Budget worries prompted households to become more cautious …
Underlying inflation set to remain above 2% The Tokyo CPI suggests that inflation excluding fresh food and energy rose further above the Bank of Japan’s 2% target in November, supporting our long-held view that the Bank will hike rates in December. In …
28th November 2024
Another above-target-consistent rise in core PCE prices The 0.27% m/m rise in the core PCE deflator in October was a little lower than we feared based on the earlier CPI and PPI data, but still confirms that prices rose at an above-target rate for the …
27th November 2024
RBNZ will cut rates by another 50bp in February The RBNZ didn’t provide a clear signal about the speed of future rate cuts when it lowered the overnight cash rates by 50bp today, but we think it will deliver another 50bp cut at its February meeting. The …
Underlying inflation will reach top end of RBA’s target range next quarter The stagnation in headline inflation in October belies a renewed uptick in trimmed mean inflation and we’re sticking to our forecast that the RBA won’t cut interest rates before Q2 …
Fed slows pace of rate cuts The minutes of the Fed’s early-November FOMC meeting, when it slowed the pace of policy loosening with a smaller 25bp cut, tell us little about whether to expect another smaller quarter-point cut at the upcoming policy meeting …
26th November 2024
House price growth picks up momentum in the summer The second consecutive moderate 0.3% rise in house prices in September reflects the market picking up momentum over the summer as mortgage rates fell. However, timelier indicators, like the sales-to-new …
Consumption outlook improving fast The strong increase in retail sales volumes in September confirms that they grew by around 5% annualised last quarter, suggesting that household consumption growth picked up strongly. The October preliminary estimate …
22nd November 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Budget and Trump may have triggered slowdown in activity At face value, the fall in the composite PMI from 51.8 in October to 49.9 in November suggests that real GDP growth is …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Slow start to the golden quarter, but the outlook is improving The bigger-than-expected 0.7% m/m fall in retail sales in October (consensus forecast -0.3% m/m) suggests that …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Flash PMI points to continued rebound in activity The renewed rise in the composite PMI supports our view that activity will continue to expand at a robust pace in the remainder …
Pick-up in underlying inflation will prompt rate hike next month The slowdown in headline inflation in October was due to base effects from utilities prices. With underlying inflation climbing further above the Bank’s 2% target, the case for another rate …
21st November 2024
Modest rise in homes sales does not mark the start of the recovery The modest rise in existing home sales in October reflects the earlier drop in mortgage rates over the summer and is unlikely to be repeated, as borrowing costs have since rebounded to 7%. …
We have updated this page with additional analysis since first publication. Disappointing borrowing figures highlight Chancellor’s lack of wiggle room October’s disappointing public finances figures underline the fiscal challenge that the Chancellor still …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Surprisingly big rebound suggests BoE will leave rates at 4.75% in December October’s surprisingly large rebound in CPI inflation from 1.7% to 2.3% (CE 2.1%, consensus & BoE …
20th November 2024
Upside surprise not only due to property tax update With headline inflation still at target and given the Bank’s recent emphasis on the need to ensure that GDP growth and the labour market pick up again, the upside surprise to core inflation in October …
19th November 2024
RBA still in “wait and watch” mode With the RBA maintaining its neutral stance, we’re sticking to our view that the Bank won’t begin cutting rates before Q2 2025. The minutes of the RBA’s November meeting confirmed that the decision to leaves interest …
Temporary disruptions weigh on production again The fall in manufacturing output in October was driven mainly by temporary disruptions which should soon reverse. Excluding these disruptions, industrial production would have remained unchanged, suggesting …
15th November 2024