Filtered by Subscriptions: Australia & New Zealand Economics Use setting Australia & New Zealand Economics
With labour productivity falling the most on record over the past year, unit labour cost growth has surged even as hourly earnings growth has remained sluggish. While we expect productivity growth to rebound, we also expect hourly earnings growth to …
6th March 2023
While Q4 GDP was broadly in line with our expectations , a look under the hood shows that the Australian consumer is on much weaker ground than we had anticipated. The starting point for our pessimism is the ongoing weakness in household incomes. Indeed, …
3rd March 2023
Although the fall in house prices slowed significantly in February, we are not convinced that Australia’s housing market is out of the woods yet. Even so, there are growing indications that dwellings investment will take less of a hit than we had …
2nd March 2023
RBA’s hawkishness suggests rates will rise for a few more months However, softer incoming data suggest that the peak in rates isn’t far off Looming slowdown in activity and inflation opens door for rate cuts before year-end The RBA adopted a more …
1st March 2023
Stretched affordability will continue to push down prices Although the decline in house prices slowed markedly in February, we’re not convinced the worst is over. As such, we expect house prices to fall by another 6% before the year is up. The 0.2% m/m …
Slowdown in inflation won’t prevent RBA from lifting rates to 4.1% GDP growth softened last quarter and inflation slowed sharply in January. But with inflation still very high, that won’t prevent the RBA from hiking the cash rate to a peak of 4.1% in May …
GDP growth will slow sharply this year GDP growth softened last quarter and inflation slowed sharply in January. But with inflation still very high, that won’t prevent the RBA from hiking the cash rate to a peak of 4.1% in May. The 0.5% q/q rise in Q4 GDP …
Goods spending will fall for second consecutive quarter While retail sales bounced back in January, the rebound probably won’t be enough to prevent a contraction in sales volumes across the first quarter . The 1.9% m/m rise in retail sales in January was …
28th February 2023
Sales volumes will probably fall further this quarter While retail sales bounced back in January, the rebound probably won’t be enough to prevent a contraction in sales volumes across the first quarter. The 1.9% m/m rise in retail sales in January was …
Over the past week we’ve learned two important pieces of information. First, the housing downturn, which has been the most rapid in Australia’s modern history so far, came to an abrupt halt in February as prices bounced back in Sydney and Melbourne. …
24th February 2023
House prices bounced back in February, led by Sydney. While leading indicators point to an improvement in housing market activity, the RBA’s determination to raise interest rates further means that affordability will remain extraordinarily stretched. …
Investment prospects remain weak despite Q4 jump Private investment picked up firmly last quarter and although firms expect capital spending to remain relatively healthy, their projections are consistent with a slowdown in real terms this financial year. …
23rd February 2023
The war in Ukraine. Ageing populations. Rising temperatures. Investors are having to grapple with a formidable range of uncertainties around the long-term outlook for the global economy and markets. Their challenge is compounded by the fracturing of the …
22nd February 2023
Even though the Reserve Bank of New Zealand slowed the pace of tightening at today’s meeting, it still signalled a peak in the overnight cash rate of 5.50% by the middle of this year. Our more pessimistic forecasts for economic activity and wage growth …
Wage growth will peak at just below 4% With the risk of a wage-price spiral contained, we expect the RBA to start cutting interest rates by year-end. The 0.8% q/q rise in hourly wages excluding bonuses was below the analyst consensus of 1% and our own …
Bank will lift rates to 5.25% The RBNZ slowed the pace of tightening this month and we suspect it will now only lift the overnight cash rate to 5.25% instead of our previous forecast of 5.5%. The Bank’s decision to slow the pace of tightening from the …
Wage growth will peak around 4% Wage growth was weaker than the RBA had expected last quarter and we think it won’t accelerate as rapidly as the RBA anticipates. The 0.8% q/q rise in hourly wages excluding bonuses was weaker than the analyst consensus of …
RBA isn’t done tightening just yet The minutes of the RBA’s February meeting, where policymakers lifted the cash rate by 25bp to 3.35%, confirmed the Bank’s pivot to a slightly more hawkish stance. In contrast to its December meeting, the Bank didn't …
21st February 2023
Rent inflation is set to approach 10% as the surge in net migration coupled with lower home completions has pushed rental vacancy rates to record low. But that rise will be overwhelmed by the slowdown in new dwellings purchases, underlining that the …
20th February 2023
The 11,500 drop in employment in January marked the second consecutive fall and we think it marks the beginning of a sustained period of labour market slackening. In annual terms, employment will still be up around 2.5% this quarter, but if our downbeat …
17th February 2023
Labour market will continue to slacken The weakness in January’s labour market data shows that rapid rate hikes are starting to cool activity, but with inflation still far too high that won’t prevent the RBA from tightening policy for a while yet. The …
16th February 2023
Labour market will continue to loosen The weakness in January’s labour market data underlines that aggressive monetary tightening is starting to cool activity, but with inflation still far too high, that won’t prevent the RBA from hiking interest rates …
The 6.9% annual rise in Australia’s trimmed mean CPI in Q4 was stronger than the RBA’s November forecast and has prompted some hawkish rhetoric from the Bank at its February meeting. Indeed, we now expect the cash rate to peak at 4.10% in May instead of …
15th February 2023
Data a touch softer than expected, but not soft enough for RBNZ to back away We still expect rates to peak at 5.5% by the middle of this year Looming recession will prompt looser policy by year-end The incoming data have been a touch softer than the RBNZ …
With trimmed mean inflation surpassing the Bank’s November forecast in Q4, the RBA turned more hawkish when it lifted the cash rate by 25bp on Tuesday. Today’s Statement on Monetary Policy shows that the Bank expects inflation to only touch the top end of …
10th February 2023
The RBA raised interest rates by another 25bp and signalled that further tightening will be needed. We’re sticking to our forecast that the Bank will lift the cash rate to an above-consensus 3.85% by April. The Bank’s decision to lift the cash rate from …
7th February 2023
RBA signals further interest rate hikes ahead The RBA raised interest rates by another 25bp and signalled that further tightening will be needed. We’re sticking to our forecast that the Bank will lift the cash rate to an above-consensus 3.85% by April. …
Boost from net trade should ensure decent rise in Q4 GDP Export volumes probably edged up last quarter while import volumes plunged so net trade should provide a boost to Q4 GDP growth. The decline in the trade surplus in December, from $13.5bn to …
Boost from net trade should ensure decent rise in Q4 GDP Export volumes probably edged up last quarter while import volumes plunged so net trade should provide a sizeable boost to Q4 GDP growth. The decline in the trade surplus in December, from $13.5bn …
Australia’s house prices are still falling rapidly and there is no bottom in sight. According to CoreLogic, prices in the eight capital cities fell another 1.1% m/m in January – the same pace of decline as in each of the three months before. That took the …
3rd February 2023
Consumption remains resilient and labour market still very tight With inflation still accelerating, we expect the cash rate to reach 3.85% by April However, sharp slowdown in activity and inflation will prompt rate cuts by year-end The incoming data …
31st January 2023
Further rise in services spending will prevent fall in Q4 consumption Retail sales volumes declined last quarter on the back of a weaker-than-expected end to 2022. A solid increase in services spending means overall consumption should still have risen at …
This week’s Australian CPI data delivered an unwelcome surprise for the RBA. The headline rate rose from 7.3% to 7.8% in Q4, compared with an analyst consensus of 7.5%. While that was lower than the RBA had been expecting back in November (8.0%), the …
27th January 2023
Stubbornly high inflation will prompt further RBA rate hikes Inflation rose further last quarter and remains far too high for the RBA’s liking. Accordingly, we’re sticking to our non-consensus forecast that the Bank will lift the cash rate to 3.85% by …
25th January 2023
Some nuggets of comfort for the RBNZ The Q4 CPI data revealed a smaller rise in non-tradeable prices than the RBNZ had expected but, with those prices still rising at a worrying pace, it is not clear that this alone will be enough for the Bank to drop …
24th January 2023
Real incomes rising despite soaring inflation The biggest news coming out of New Zealand this week was the resignation of Labour Party PM Jacinda Ardern. The conservative National Party is leading the polls ahead of the next election in October and has …
20th January 2023
Unemployment rate will soon start to rise in earnest The labour market struggled in December and the unemployment rate has started to rise. With economy activity set to slow sharply, t won’t be long before unemployment increases in earnest . The 14,600 …
19th January 2023
Unemployment rate to rise in earnest before long The labour market struggled in December and it won’t be long before unemployment starts to rise in earnest. The 14,600 drop in employment in December was well below the analyst consensus of +22,500. And …
The shortage of new housing caused by the government’s HomeBuilder grant is showing signs of easing. That means that the housing downturn should soon start to weigh on homebuilding in earnest and that new dwellings inflation will continue to slow. The Q3 …
18th January 2023
Inflation strong, consumption resilient On balance, the economic data released this week are consistent with our view that the RBA has more work to do. For a start, inflation rose back up from 6.9% to 7.3% in November, with trimmed mean inflation reaching …
13th January 2023
Net trade to provide sizeable boost to Q4 GDP growth The trade balance widened to a five-month high in November even though import prices outpaced export prices last quarter, which suggests that net trade provided a sizeable boost to Q4 GDP growth. The …
12th January 2023
Net trade to boost GDP growth in Q4 The trade balance widened to a five month high in November even though import prices probably outpaced export prices last quarter, which suggests that net trade provided a sizeable boost to Q4 GDP growth. The trade …
Stubbornly high inflation will prompt further RBA rate hikes While falling job vacancies point to rising unemployment, the resilience in retail sales coupled with stubbornly high inflation will prompt the RBA to press ahead with another 25bp rate hike …
11th January 2023
Stubbornly high inflation will prompt further RBA tightening The renewed rise in inflation in November coupled with strong retail sales data will prompt the Reserve Bank of Australia to press ahead with another 25bp rate hike at its February meeting. …
Household spending may have fallen in Q4 already The slowdown in household spending in November largely reflects base effects from the ending of lockdowns in 2021. Even so, the data suggest that household spending may have started to fall last quarter. …
10th January 2023
End of China’s zero-Covid to boost travel exports Media reports suggest that China will start to import Australian coal from April. We explained here why the impact on the economy should be modest. A more important development is the end of zero-Covid in …
6th January 2023
Breakneck housing downturn has much further to run Australia’s house prices have never fallen so fast in such a short period of time and the risks to our forecast of a 15% peak-to-trough fall are shifting to the downside. The 1.2% m/m fall in house prices …
3rd January 2023
NZ activity outlook plunges to near record low Following the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s hawkish 75bp rate hike last month, several clients asked us if New Zealand is the canary in the coalmine. The evidence suggests it may well be: the RBNZ was the …
23rd December 2022
According to RBA estimates, household interest payments jumped from 5.1% of disposable income in Q1 to 6.9% last quarter and we expect them to reach 12.5% by end-2023. (See Chart 1.) With household debt around record highs of 189% of disposable income, …
21st December 2022
