Greece has arguably been the positive surprise in the euro-zone over the past few years and near-term prospects look good. However, the forthcoming election may usher in a coalition government which is less committed to reforms and fiscal stability than …
10th May 2023
Most EM central banks have drawn their monetary tightening cycles to a close now and, if history is any guide, it looks like the conditions will be in place for an easing cycle to start from around July/August. EM central banks were quick off the mark to …
Core inflation refusing to budge The 0.4% m/m gains in headline and core consumer prices in April leaves core inflation at 5.5%, broadly unchanged from its level at the start of this year, further illustrating that the previous downward trend has …
Rates on hold, window for cuts this year narrows Poland’s central bank (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected again today, at 6.75%, and we think there is a small window for rate cuts by year-end. But with core inflation proving sticky and …
Core inflation refusing to budge The 0.4% m/m gains in headline and core consumer prices in April leaves core inflation at 5.5%, broadly unchanged from its level at the start of this year, further illustrating that the previous downward trend has stalled. …
A stronger finish to Q1 The surprisingly strong 1.1% m/m increase in Brazilian industrial production in March suggests that the economy fared a bit better than we’d expected in Q1. The risks to our GDP growth forecast for this year of 1.0%, which had …
Disinflation process largely on track, rate cuts in 2024 Romania’s central bank (NBR) left its policy rate on hold as expected today, at 7.00%, and we think that it will keep policy rates unchanged throughout this year. Interest rate cuts are likely to …
Note: We discussed Turkey’s election in an online briefing on 10th May. Watch it here . There’s a lot of optimism that the opposition will emerge victorious in Turkey’s elections, which would pave the way for a return to orthodox economic policy. Were …
This webpage has been updated with additional analysis and key chart and table of data. Inflation eases, but another rate hike on the cards next Thursday Egypt’s inflation rate slowed from a near-five-year high of 32.7% y/y in March to 30.6% y/y in April, …
Core inflation edges up again The higher-than-expected core inflation rate for April supports our view that the Norges Bank will raise its key policy rate from 3.25% to a peak of 3.75% later this year. The small reduction in headline CPI inflation, from …
The 2023/24 Budget unveiled yesterday by Treasurer Jim Chalmers was something of a mixed bag. On the one hand, the modest spending measures proposed by the government will not break the bank, thanks in large part to the government’s commodity-driven tax …
Although global energy consumption has increased 300% since 1965, the energy mix has barely budged, with the share of fossil fuels falling to just 82% from 93%. However, as economies of scale kick in and governments mobilise to try to meet climate …
9th May 2023
US core CPI inflation probably fell down to 5.3% y/y in April (13.30 BST) We think the central banks of Poland and Romania will leave rates on hold Sign-up here for our Drop-in on the upcoming elections in Turkey Key Market Themes With credit conditions …
Flash GDP figures showed that Saudi Arabia’s economy contracted in Q1 on the back of OPEC+-agreed oil output cuts, but growth in the non-oil economy remained strong. The “voluntary” oil production reductions announced last month will continue to weigh on …
We think migration patterns of footloose workers will continue to play the largest role in driving the rental outlook across metros. But rent as a share of income will also have a bearing, weighing on prospects in major markets such as NYC, LA and Boston, …
China’s commodity imports were generally weak in April. We suspect that import volumes generally could soften a bit further as any reopening effect on commodity demand fades and export demand deteriorates owing to sluggish growth in the rest of the world. …
More dovish consensus emerging The record of the Riksbank’s April policy meeting underlines that there was unanimous agreement to slow the pace of rate hikes in future. After the 50bp hike in April, the Bank is likely to raise rates by 25bp at the end of …
Inflation drops, but 25bp hike next week still more likely than not The drop in Mexico’s headline inflation rate, to 6.3% y/y in April, was broad-based and will provide some comfort to officials at the central bank that price pressures are finally easing. …
While world trade fell further in February, the available data point to a rise in March, especially due to a strong rebound in China. But that rebound looks to have already reversed in April. And with high interest rates set to weigh on demand for goods …
Prices slip in April, but remarkably resilient overall The small slip in the Halifax House Price index in April bought it a little more in line with the Nationwide figures. But prices remain remarkably resilient to the largest rise in mortgage rates since …
This page has been updated with additional analysis and charts since first publication. Exports set to struggle further China’s export volumes partially reversed March’s jump last month. Shipments of most consumer goods declined due to weak global demand …
Gloomy wage growth outlook in H2 2023 Wage growth held steady in March from February, as a further slowdown in regular and overtime pay growth was offset by a decent increase in volatile payments. We still see further scope for wage growth to slow this …
The recent turmoil in the banking sector doesn’t appear to have triggered a severe further tightening in credit conditions, but since lending standards were already being tightened to a degree only previously seen during recessions, the lack of any …
8th May 2023
More scope for wage growth to slow Labour cash earnings rose by 0.8% for the third consecutive month, broadly in line with our 0.7% forecast and far below the average 1.8% increase across 2022. As we had expected, regular earnings growth slowed from 0.8% …
Note: We’ll be discussing the upcoming Thai general election and the country’s near to long-term economic risks in a 20-minute online briefing at 09:00 BST/16:00 SGT on 11th May. Register now. Provided Thailand’s general election on 14 th May does not set …
Last week began with another US bank failure and ended with hotter-than-expected headline jobs data. In between, Jerome Powell sounded optimistic about the likelihood of a soft economic landing. But how realistic is that? Group Chief Economist Neil …
7th May 2023
Fed’s Senior Loan Officer survey likely to show tightening in bank lending standards (Mon.) We expect the downward trend in US core inflation to have resumed in April (Wed.) The Bank of England looks likely to hike interest rates by another 25bp (Thu.) …
5th May 2023
Note: We’ll be discussing the economic and market risks around the upcoming Turkish presidential and parliamentary elections on at 09:00 EDT/14:00 BST on 10 th May . Register now. Despite a bumper week for economic data, currency markets remain in limbo. …
Most commodity prices, but especially energy and industrial metals, fell this week. Concern about demand in advanced economies, particularly in the US due to the banking sector problems, contributed to the declines. What’s more, China’s April PMIs …
Concern about banks and the US debt ceiling will keep the gold price historically high in the next few months. However, once these worries fade, we think that longer-term headwinds will come into play. At around $2,010 per ounce today, the gold price …
Colombia: inflation worries taking centre stage We had warned a few weeks ago that Colombia’s central bank (BanRep) was too sanguine on inflation risks and this week’s communications suggest that policymakers are coming round to our view. At last …
Following the renewed concerns about regional US banks this week, markets are again pricing in interest rate cuts from the Bank of Canada later this year. From a domestic perspective, however, the strength of the local real estate board data in April and …
Our central scenario is that Italy’s public debt-to-GDP ratio will decline gradually in the long-run. However, the government will need to maintain sizeable primary budget surpluses to make that happen. The European Commission has recently made a series …
Sovereign dollar bond spreads have widened across Sub-Saharan Africa this week and are signalling further debt distress. In much of the region, spreads over US Treasuries are above or near the 1,000bp-mark – a commonly-used threshold for distress. This is …
The April employment report showed that while jobs growth remains solid enough, it is still trending lower and the surveys suggest activity growth is slowing too. With ongoing concerns over regional banks looking more likely to result in a further …
April’s inflation data provided little sign that underlying price pressures are easing. Admittedly, the core rate edged down from 5.7% y/y in March to 5.6%, which was the first decline in 15 months. But that was entirely due to a decline in core goods …
While the hiking cycles of all major central banks will soon be in the rear-view mirror, most of their impact on activity lies on the road ahead. Based on the latest national accounts data, we estimate that there is still plenty of scope for higher …
While home sales have plummeted, house prices have fallen just 3% so far and eked out a small gain in February. We think this reflects the role that tight supply is playing in this downturn, with the number of homes for sale at record lows. Given supply …
April strength offset by downward revisions to earlier months The 253,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in April suggests that the labour market remains resilient despite the banking sector turmoil and broader signs of an economic slowdown. That said, the …
Labour market conditions easing despite unchanged unemployment rate The decline in full-time positions in April means that the large rise in total employment was weaker than it looks. Hours worked only crept up during the LFS reference week and, given the …
Pound standing to attention for King’s Coronation Note: We’ll be discussing the Bank of England’s May decision in an online briefing at 10:00 EDT/15:00 BST on Thursday, 11 th May . Register Now . The Coronation of King Charles III means the UK is on show …
Note: We’ll be discussing the economic and market risks around the upcoming Turkish presidential and parliamentary elections on at 09:00 EDT/14:00 BST on 10 th May . Register now. Turkey’s election race heats up Opinion polls are now painting a clearer …
Labour market resilient, but small cracks emerging The decline in full-time positions in April means that the large rise in total employment was weaker than it looks. Hours worked only crept up during the LFS reference week and, given the public sector …
April strength offset by downward revisions to earlier months The 253,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in April suggests that the labour market remains resilient despite the banking sector turmoil and broader signs of an economic slowdown. Nevertheless, that …
Hard data released this week paint a more downbeat picture of the euro-zone economy than the latest surveys. Three points are worth highlighting. First, the data confirm that the 0.1% q/q rise in euro-zone GDP in Q1 masks a greater weakness in domestic …
