Energy prices will remain historically high over the remainder of this year, albeit significantly lower than their peak in 2022. Supply in the oil market is constrained and demand appears to be holding up well. The natural gas market appears comfortably …
9th August 2023
RBNZ to remain on hold Although inflation and wage growth remain strong, they are showing signs of cooling As recession deepens, rate cuts will be on the table in Q1 2024 With inflation coming off the boil and labour market conditions starting to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Services inflation hits 17-month high CPI joined PPI in deflationary territory last month. But this was due to a sharp drop in food inflation caused by base effects. More …
The share prices of US banks have recovered some ground since a low point in May, as concerns about further failures in the industry have abated; Treasury yields have rebounded; and the economy has remained resilient. Even so, we’re sceptical banks will …
8th August 2023
We expect targeted stimulus in China to put a floor under base metals prices in the remainder of 2023. But the slowdown in developed economies (DMs) will prevent significant gains. Prices should start to pick up in 2024 as monetary easing takes hold in …
China’s commodity import volumes fell in July compared to June. Policy support should help lift metals imports over the next few months. And although crude oil imports fell sharply, we think that rising international aviation to and from China will …
Net trade weighed on second-quarter GDP growth Weaker global demand and the fading boost from easing supply shortages took a toll on exports in June, confirming that net trade weighed on second-quarter GDP growth. While the surveys point to further …
Exports set for renewed weakness soon The narrowing in the trade deficit to $65.5bn in June, from $68.3bn, mainly reflected a further slide in imports, with exports little changed. But with the survey evidence suggesting that renewed weakness in exports …
While Paris rents have been flat for some time, there are signs that the post-pandemic rebound in tourism is starting to boost high street luxury retail. And the upcoming Paris Olympics in 2024 will also add to demand, meaning retail rental growth should …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Exports have further to fall Chinese exports contracted in July by the most since the start of the pandemic. But the recent declines mostly reflect lower prices rather than …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Wage growth should slow as labour market slackens Wage growth remained strong in June as summer bonuses rose, but regular pay growth slowed and is unlikely to become strong …
We think the 10-year/2-year Treasury yield spread will become less inverted over the next year or so, but doubt this will come primarily via a continued rise in the 10-year yield like we saw last week. A striking part of last week’s Treasury sell-off was …
7th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. NBR to stand pat until early 2024 The National Bank of Romania (NBR) left its main policy rate on hold again today, at 7.00%, and we think that it will continue to leave rates …
The appreciation in the Swiss franc this year has been largely at odds with moves in many of the factors which typically drive the currency. We believe this is mostly due to intervention from the Swiss National Bank (SNB) in foreign currency markets. …
With CPI inflation soon to fall below average earnings growth, the cost of living crisis appears to be coming to an end. But households won’t suddenly stop feeling the pinch. We suspect the level of real household disposable income will remain below where …
Economies in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) have experienced large and persistent net migration outflows in recent decades, but the tide has shifted in the past five years or so as outflows have dropped sharply. This is likely to continue, with net …
As Europe and North America decamp for the beaches, an intense debate has broken out among economists. It was framed neatly in a Tweet a few weeks ago by Nobel-Laureate Paul Krugman: Put differently, how can we square the recent run of good news on …
We previously argued that stretched housing affordability and a looser labour market would result in a second leg down in house prices. However, with the housing market going from strength to strength on the back of resurgent population growth, we now …
Slump in June and more weakness to come German industrial output fell in June and we expect it to decline further in the rest of this year as high interest rates and weakening demand take a toll on production. The 1.5% m/m fall in industrial production …
Halifax prices edged lower in July With mortgage rates rising to around 6% in July, it was no surprise that the slide in the Halifax house price index continued. Although there might be a modest fall in mortgage rates in the near term, we think they will …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Official figures show Indonesia’s economy grew by 5.2% y/y in the second quarter of the year, slightly higher than the 5.0% growth rate recorded in Q1. In contrast, our own …
More reasons for the Bank to remain on hold The further rise in the unemployment rate in July and signs that the housing market is cooling again are both reasons to doubt that the Bank of Canada will raise interest rates further. Employment weakened in …
4th August 2023
With the mini-meltdown in US bond markets taking centre stage over recent days, the dollar had been on the front foot for much of the week until the softish non-farm payrolls report earlier today prompted a rebound in bond markets and a drop back in the …
The US Employment Report for July adds support to our view that long-dated Treasury yields will fall over the rest of this year . The weaker-than-expected July US Employment Report seems to have stemmed the bleeding in the bond market so far today, with …
Extreme weather phenomena in Europe as well as worldwide, including El Niño , could push up food and energy prices. But we think that these only pose a very small upside risk to our inflation forecasts. Over the past few years, warmer temperatures and …
It’s been a mixed week for commodity prices. Industrial metals price generally struggled as activity surveys for China paint a grim picture of demand . (See Chart 1.) We suspect prices will tread water over the rest of the year as Chinese fiscal …
Brazil and Chile spring dovish surprise The decisions in the past week by central banks in both Chile and Brazil to cut interest rates confirm that Latin America remains at the front of the pack in this global monetary cycle. Having been among the first …
Inflationary pressure dissipating ULC growth slowdown adds to disinflation pressure The news that average hourly earnings growth increased by 0.4% m/m in July, and 4.4% over the past 12 months, might seem like a problem for the Fed. With productivity …
Economies aren’t doing what Economics 101 says they should be doing, with disinflationary evidence piling up, even as labour markets remain in relatively good shape. Group Chief Economist Neil Shearing talks to David Wilder about the sell-off in the bond …
CEE easing cycles around the corner Expectations for the start of monetary easing cycles in Poland and Czechia were strengthened this week after the publication of weaker-than-expected Polish inflation figures for July and the shift in language at the …
Overview – Our forecast that the Bank of England won’t start cutting interest rates until the second half of 2024 means mortgage rates are likely to stay between 5.5% and 6.0% for the next 12 months. That will price many buyers out of the market, and …
The outlook for global agricultural supply has deteriorated since the start of the year as a result of extreme weather, the end of the Black Sea Grain Initiative, the prospect of an El Niño weather event and rising agricultural protectionism. We have …
The US government losing another one of its “AAA” ratings after Fitch Ratings’ downgrade decision Wednesday is more symbol than substance. But three key related points are worth highlighting. First, the market reaction differs significantly from that of …
Speeding up bond issuance is a start but not enough Following last week’s dovish Politburo meeting readout, regulators have reportedly told local officials that they have until the end of next month to fully utilize their annual issuance quotas for …
Nigeria flirting again with unorthodox economics Comments from Nigeria’s president and potential cabinet members this week reinforced our fears that there has not been a clean break from Buharinomics. Justifying the removal of fuel subsidies, President …
Peak does not mean pivot Whether you took this week’s 25 basis point (bps) rise in interest rates, from 5.00% to 5.25%, and the Bank of England’s accompanying communications as hawkish or dovish largely depends on your prior expectations. We thought it …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Labour market continues to loosen The small fall in employment and rise in the unemployment rate in July show that the labour market continues to loosen, suggesting that the …
Labour market conditions easing Non-farm payroll employment increased by 187,000 in July and, while that represented a trivial improvement on the downwardly revised 185,000 gain the month before, those are otherwise the two weakest monthly gains in …
Our new GDP forecasts There was something for both the bulls and bears in the euro-zone’s Q2 GDP data. For the bulls, the data were better than expected and show that the economy continued to dodge a recession. For the bears, some one-off factors meant …
Core inflation remains a concern Figures from the Philippines published earlier today show that headline inflation fell to 4.7% y/y in July. This compares with 5.4% in June and a peak of 8.7% in January. Falling food and energy price inflation have been …
Saudi Arabia’s announcement yesterday that it would extend its unilateral oil production cut of 1m bpd into September sent the Brent crude oil price climbing to $85 per barrel, where it remains today. We think the price will remain at around this level …
The Central Bank of Egypt unexpectedly hiked interest rates late yesterday, by 100bp to 19.25%, but it still needs to follow through with another devaluation as well as further rate hikes in order to get investors back on board. With growing signs that …
Renewed drop and more weakness ahead Euro-zone retail sales fell in June and we expect them to continue to trend down over the rest of this year as high interest rates take an increasing toll on consumers. The 0.3% m/m drop in retail sales in June was …
Government delivering on capex promise so far We noted at the time of the FY23/24 Union Budget announcement that the government appeared to be putting more emphasis on boosting longer-term prospects than had previously been the case. Capital expenditure …
On Tuesday, the Reserve Bank of Australia left its cash rate unchanged at 4.10%, upending the consensus forecast for a 25bp rate hike. The Bank’s detailed Monetary Policy Statement , published earlier today, showed that the Board did discuss the option of …
The headline CIPS construction PMI resumed its upward trend in July, with the rise to 51.7 more than reversing the drop into contractionary territory in June. All sectors saw an increase in their respective balances, with commercial rising to 54.4, its …
We suspect the boost to “risky” assets from the resilience of the economy may have mostly run its course. Risky assets in the US have stumbled over the past couple of days as Treasury yields have climbed. But that still leaves them having made quite big …
